Articles tagged with Abortion
States with full abortion bans experienced a 1.6% increased birth rate in 2023, as well as a 4.3% increase in WIC participation among postpartum women and a 2.1% increase in formula-fed infants. This led to a $6.9 million increase in WIC food-assistance costs in 2023.
People in states with abortion bans face limitations to obtaining care out of state, emphasizing the need for policy change, visible information, and resources. The study suggests supporting individuals through social support systems to address these limitations.
A study by the University of Washington found that medical student applications to residency programs in states with new abortion restrictions decreased sharply following the Dobbs decision. Applications to specialties related to reproductive health dropped notably, indicating a potential impact on future physician workforce.
A study found that Targeted Regulation of Abortion Providers (TRAP) laws significantly reduced the supply of obstetricians and gynecologists, particularly older and newly trained doctors. This led to a decline in more than 2 obstetrician-gynecologists per 100,000 females aged 15–44 years.
The study found increased requests for medication abortion among adolescents in states with gestational bans and parental consent requirements. Young adults also sought more medication abortion services post-Dobbs, with the highest demand in states with restrictive abortion laws.
Research found that states with five or more abortion restrictions had higher rates of maternal deaths from any cause, cardiovascular disease, and violence compared to those with fewer restrictions. Abortion is a medically safe procedure, and restricting access to it has real consequences, according to the study.
A nationwide Finnish registry-based study found no increased risk of pre- or postmenopausal breast cancer among women with a history of induced abortion or miscarriage. Breast cancer risks were similar regardless of the number of abortions or miscarriages, as well as the time of first abortion or miscarriage.
A cohort study found a disproportionate increase in postpartum depression among women and adolescents in low-socioeconomic status communities following state abortion bans. The legislation disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, highlighting the need for targeted mental health support and policy interventions.
A recent study published in JAMA Network Open found that abortion bans are associated with a significant increase in pregnancy-related mortality in the United States. The study suggests that restricting access to safe abortion care forces pregnant individuals to take on increased health risks, leading to higher mortality rates.
Researchers found that FDA decisions were based on safety considerations, with limited instances of political intervention. The agency acted cautiously, incrementally, and with a commitment to well-grounded scientific evidence.
A study found that TRAP laws increase maternal morbidity among fertility care patients, while states without such laws have better health outcomes. The study suggests a significant association between TRAP laws and adverse pregnancy outcomes.
A new study found that only a quarter of reproductive health experts prescribe self-administered injectable contraceptives, despite its safety and effectiveness. The study identified barriers such as concerns about patient ability, medication availability, and lack of standardized counseling approaches.
Pharmacists play a key role in providing medication abortion services when mifepristone is regulated as a routine prescription. This study's findings inform policy initiatives to enhance pharmacist referral networks and improve access to medication abortion.
Following the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization decision, Illinois abortion providers saw a 35% increase in abortions driven by out-of-state patients. Despite this surge, services for Illinois residents remained unchanged.
A new study found that the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization decision led to a significant increase in tubal ligations, a surgical procedure that permanently prevents pregnancy, with 51% more procedures performed across four medical centers between 2021 and 2023.
This study examines the association between genetic variants (GWAS loci) and environmental factors (reproductive history) in uterine fibroid development. Genetic variants like rs66998222 and rs11031731 are found to have context-specific effects, with some exhibiting protective or deleterious effects depending on abortion history.
A recent study found that telehealth medication abortion requests doubled in 18 states following the Dobbs decision, with the majority of requests occurring before 6 weeks of pregnancy. This increase builds upon previous findings indicating a rise in telehealth requests among individuals living far from in-person abortion services.
A study of 14,458 abortions in Scotland found that early medical abortion at home between 10-12 weeks of pregnancy is safe and effective, with a similar success rate to hospital procedures. However, women who had medical abortion at home were more likely to contact the abortion service for questions or concerns.
The study reveals that WIPF1 plays a crucial role in regulating extravillous trophoblast (EVT) invasion and podosome formation, which is impaired in recurrent spontaneous abortions (RSA). WIPF1's interaction with ACTN4 and WASL facilitates lamellipodia formation and enhances EVT migration and invasion.
A recent study analyzed use of online asynchronous telemedicine abortion services from July 2023 to September 2024. The research found that these services increased access to abortion care, particularly in rural areas where traditional abortion providers are scarce.
Researchers found skewed sex ratios at birth among mothers from China, India, and Vietnam, with some mothers preferring boys over girls. The imbalance increased with multiple children, but remained stable for Australian-born mothers.
A new study by researchers at UC San Francisco found that state bans on abortion led to significant increases in travel time, costs, and delays in receiving care. The study, which surveyed 855 people from states with abortion bans, revealed a 17% increase in second-trimester abortions and a 11.3-hour increase in travel time.
After Roe v. Dobbs, nearly half of clinicians who provided abortions in banning states relocated, mostly to non-banning states, the study reveals.
A new study finds pregnant women in abortion-ban states have worse access to routine medical care and pregnancy coverage due to skimpy Medicaid programs. The researchers identified three Medicaid policies driving this disparity, highlighting the need for Congress to expand coverage and ensure all women can get needed care.
A recent study found that Texas's 2021 abortion restrictions were associated with rises in psychological distress amongst females of childbearing years. The study suggests that younger females are disproportionately affected by these barriers to accessing abortion care.
A study of three national cohorts reveals increased abortion use among LGBTQ+ individuals, highlighting the need for tailored support. The findings suggest that these groups are disproportionately impacted by narrowing abortion access in the US after the Dobbs decision.
A research team of over 60,000 OB-GYNs in the US found that doctors are not systematically leaving states where abortions are banned or threatened. The study suggests that concerns about reproductive health care may be offset by ties to patients and local communities, as well as significant relocation efforts.
A study found abortion rates remained steady in Ontario, Canada from 2020-2022, unlike countries across the UK and Europe. The researchers attribute this to Canada's policies supporting primary care and telemedicine abortion care.
The expansion of mifepristone to community pharmacies has increased access to abortion services in Ontario, with the proportion of regions with a pharmacy or procedural provider growing from 20% to 82%. The study found that access to abortion services improved in both urban and rural areas.
Rutgers Health researchers found that two-thirds of adolescent girls aged 13-17 live in states with abortion bans, restrictive gestational limits, or parental involvement requirements. This leaves them disproportionately impacted without access to abortion care.
Nurses in states with abortion bans face communication gaps and moral distress when providing care to pregnant patients. They resort to 'work-arounds' like reading the room for allies or using online resources to find legal reproductive health care, highlighting the need for better guidance and support.
Researchers report a significant increase in congenital heart defects in states with restrictive abortion laws, exceeding pre-Dobbs trends. This trend is associated with higher healthcare utilization needs and potential non-financial strains on families.
The Dobbs decision has been linked to moderate but significant decreases in obstetrics and gynecology practitioners in the most restrictive states compared to control states. Clinician migration is likely affecting reproductive care access, quality, and equity as abortion rights are increasingly decided at the state level
A study of UK servicewomen found they face unique hurdles in accessing abortion care due to stigma, judgmental attitudes, and lack of awareness. The research calls for more information and policy on abortion provision for service personnel and military healthcare professionals.
A cross-sectional study found a significant increase in abortions among Colorado residents following the implementation of Texas SB8. The study aligns with reports from clinicians and media outlets, indicating dramatic patient demand and delayed appointments.
A cross-sectional study found a significant increase in abortions among Colorado residents following the implementation of Texas SB8. This rise aligns with reports from area clinicians and media outlets, indicating increased patient demand and delayed appointments.
A new study suggests that US abortion bans are associated with increased fertility rates, particularly among subpopulations experiencing structural disadvantages. The findings also highlight the negative impact of these policies on maternal and child health outcomes.
Two new studies estimate that abortion bans in 14 US states resulted in 22,180 additional live births and 478 infant deaths. The effects of these bans vary across racial and socioeconomic groups, with the largest impacts on populations experiencing structural disadvantages.
A study found that US states adopting abortion bans experienced significant increases in infant mortality, especially for deaths caused by congenital conditions. These increased mortality rates were disproportionately high among already vulnerable populations, such as Black infants and residents of Southern states.
Researchers found a 60-day decrease in gestational duration at abortion among 16-17 year olds in Massachusetts after the ROE Act removed parental consent requirements. This policy change led to earlier access to abortion care for this age group, highlighting the importance of decreasing barriers to reproductive autonomy.
A new study reported that pregnant women with previable premature rupture of membranes (PROM) faced significantly higher risks of severe complications, including sepsis and blood transfusions, after the Texas Senate Bill 8 law went into effect.
A new study found that Colorado's parental notification law imposes emotional, physical hurdles on adolescents seeking abortion care, delaying access and increasing stress. The law disproportionately affects vulnerable populations, including those with unstable family relationships or histories of trauma.
A serial cross-sectional analysis found growing national support for expanded access to medication abortion, particularly in abortion-restricted states. Alternative models of care, such as advance provision and over-the-counter access, are being explored as a potential solution.
A shift towards less reliable 'natural' contraception methods, such as period tracking apps, has occurred among women requesting abortion in England and Wales over the past five years. The trend corresponds to a rise in abortion rates, with implications for healthcare services.
A study published in the American Journal of Public Health found that patients living far from abortion facilities rely more on telehealth and mail for birth-control medications, citing socioeconomic factors as a key factor. The researchers also found that 20% of U.S. abortions now occur through telehealth services.
A new study from George Washington University found a significant increase in US young adults seeking permanent contraception following the Dobbs decision. Tubal sterilization and vasectomy utilization have increased among this demographic.
Reproductive justice leaders discuss the need for intersectionality, economic and public health impacts, youth leadership, and state-based solutions to protect reproductive rights. The discussion aims to harness young people's energy and foster intergenerational collaboration.
The study characterizes crisis pregnancy center services as potentially hazardous due to promotion of abortion pill reversal without FDA approval. The researchers emphasize the need for stricter regulations on provider qualifications and service provision.
A new study reveals crisis pregnancy centers in the US make misleading and dangerous claims, including promoting unproven abortion pill reversal treatments. The study found that 90% of CPCs advertised medical services, while 30% promoted 'abortion pill reversal,' which lacks FDA approval.
A new study finds that US abortion policy changes have a significant impact on the mental health of young women, with increased rates of anxiety reported. In contrast, younger men living in states where abortion became illegal experienced decreases in anxiety symptoms.
A new study finds that access to safe, legal abortion is associated with higher college graduation rates, better financial stability, and lower poverty levels among women. Women who had an abortion were more likely to experience economic mobility compared to those who became teen parents.
The study reveals that many individuals and households incur significant financial burdens for abortion care, with those traveling from out of state facing the most extreme costs. To address this issue, expansion of insurance coverage to ensure equitable access to abortion care is needed, regardless of a person's state of residence.
A large international study found that very early medication abortion is equally effective and safe as waiting for intrauterine pregnancy confirmation. The study included over 1,500 women who received two drugs – mifepristone and misoprostol – in either a delayed or early abortion group.
A recent Maryland poll found Angela Alsobrooks (D) leading Larry Hogan (R) in the U.S. Senate race and a strong majority supporting an amendment to guarantee reproductive freedom. The poll also shows Kamala Harris (D) holding a significant lead over Donald Trump (R), with abortion services ranking as a top issue for voters.
New research from Ohio State University found a 7% increase in US infant mortality rates in the months following the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health decision. The study also revealed a 10% increase in infant deaths among babies born with chromosomal or genetic abnormalities.
Infant mortality rates in the US increased significantly following the Dobbs decision, with no post-Dobbs months showing lower-than-expected rates. The findings are consistent with previous reports of increased infant mortality in Texas following its abortion ban.
The study highlights the critical role of online pharmacies in providing direct-to-patient medication abortion care, particularly with virtual-only platforms. Removing barriers to accessing these services is crucial for increasing accessibility and equality in reproductive healthcare.
A new JAMA commentary by Boston University School of Public Health researchers warns that Project 2025's conservative blueprint would undermine healthcare and public health. The playbook's proposals, led by The Heritage Foundation, include deregulating healthcare, weakening the ACA, and allowing discrimination within healthcare settings.
Despite free access to contraceptives in Nepal, Nepalese migrant women in Japan face challenges due to language barriers, restrictive healthcare laws, and high costs. The study found that condoms were the most used contraceptive method, while traditional methods like the rhythm method were prevalent in Japan.
Surgical sterilization rates increased significantly among women in the US following the Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Supreme Court decision, with a notable rise in states where abortion access was limited or banned. Researchers found that tubal sterilization remained an irreversible method of contraception despite changing state laws.