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High-resolution GlyT2 structures point to non-opioid analgesic options

Researchers have identified a previously unknown sodium-binding site on GlyT2, which supplies the energetic drive required for glycine transport. The study also uncovered a distinctive allosteric binding pocket for lipid-based inhibitors, providing a foundation for rational design of improved analgesics.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 3, 2025

Checkpoint inhibitor promotes tissue repair

Researchers at UZH have identified a new function of checkpoint inhibitors in promoting tissue healing, which could help treat fibrosis and chronic wounds. The study found that TIGIT upregulates a growth factor critical for repairing tissue after viral infections.

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalNature Immunology·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 15, 2025
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Treating prostate cancer with novel platinum complex via targeting androgen receptor signaling

Researchers discovered a novel platinum complex that targets androgen receptor signaling, inhibiting cell growth and survival in prostate cancer cells. The complex, 5-H-Y, showed stronger cytotoxic effects than cisplatin with minimal toxicity, offering a promising approach to treating advanced prostate cancer.

SourceShibaura Institute of Technology·JournalInorganic Chemistry·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 16, 2024

Key brain circuit for female sexual rejection uncovered

A team of scientists has pinpointed a critical neural circuit for female sexual rejection, revealing how the brain integrates signals to shape behavior. The ventromedial hypothalamus, specifically progesterone-sensitive neurons in the anterior VMH, play a crucial role in determining whether a female accepts or rejects mating attempts.

SourceChampalimaud Centre for the Unknown·JournalNeuron·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 25, 2024

Treatment for autoimmune disorder acts on balance of immune cell types

A Kobe University study finds that a new treatment for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder shifts the balance of immune cells, increasing anti-inflammatory signals. The discovery may enable clinicians to determine treatment effectiveness and move towards personalized medicine for autoimmune diseases.

SourceKobe University·JournalNeurology Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 18, 2024
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Dancing cells show how the brain awakens from anesthesia

A Mayo Clinic study found that microglia shield neurons from the aftereffects of anesthesia, enhancing and boosting neuronal activity to awaken the brain. This discovery could lead to new treatments for post-anesthesia delirium and hyperactivity.

SourceMayo Clinic·JournalNature Neuroscience·DateMar 20, 2024

Uncovering the connections between autism, sensory hypersensitivity

The study investigates how different genes related to autism spectrum disorders affect the brain's neural circuits, resulting in heightened sensitivity to sounds. The researchers aim to identify a potential biomarker for sensory hypersensitivity and develop treatments using optogenetics and minocycline.

SourceBeckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology·DateFeb 28, 2024

Synapses brought to the point

Researchers at ISTA investigated the crucial set of synapses between neurons within the cerebellum, uncovering details of their function and development. The study used advanced techniques to look at the inhibitory synapses in great detail, revealing how they delicately influence the cell's signal output.

SourceInstitute of Science and Technology Austria·JournalNeuron·TypeImaging analysis·DateJan 11, 2024
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Uncovering the role of somatostatin signaling in the brain

A Penn State-led research team discovered that somatostatin signaling acts to dampen communication among cell types in the prefrontal cortex, promoting exploratory and risk-taking-like behavior. The findings suggest that somatostatin fine-tunes circuits to promote certain behaviors, including decision making.

SourcePenn State·JournalCell Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 17, 2023
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

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Fruit fly's complex symphony of vision

A unique microcircuit in fruit flies' visual system transforms a single type of neuronal input to compute direction selectivity, with no inhibitory neurons present. The discovery reveals a striking example of the multilayered mechanisms of inhibition and excitation in the brain.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalCurrent Biology·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 29, 2023

A channel involved in pain sensation can also suppress it

Scientists at UC Santa Barbara discovered a unique pathway in fruit flies that reduces the sensation of pain from heat, with a single pair of neurons called 'Epi' neurons playing a crucial role. The Epi neurons produce a neuropeptide that suppresses thermal nociception, contradicting their role in fly larvae.

SourceUniversity of California - Santa Barbara·JournalCurrent Biology·DateMay 17, 2023

Stop signals reduce dopamine levels and dancing in honeybees

A recent study by the Chinese Academy of Sciences reveals that receiving an inhibitory signal associated with negative food conditions can decrease brain dopamine levels in dancing honeybees. The researchers also found that increasing bee dopamine levels reduces the aversiveness of hornet attacks.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalCurrent Biology·DateApr 13, 2023

The hunt for disrupted brain signals behind autism

Researchers found that deleting a copy of the Arid1b gene in specific brain cells decreased inhibitory signaling, leading to changes in synaptic properties and connectivity. The study suggests that this gene may be a key target for therapeutics in treating autism spectrum disorder.

SourceOhio State University·DateNov 14, 2022
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

How the brain generates rhythmic behavior

Researchers discovered an inhibitory neuronal network in the brainstem that generates a synchronous rhythm, retracting mouse whiskers from their protracted positions. The oscillator consists of parvalbumin-expressing vIRt neurons firing bursts only during whisker retraction.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalNature·DateAug 31, 2022

Frequency-domain STED microscopy for selective background noise suppression

Researchers developed a novel frequency-domain method to selectively suppress background noise in STED microscopy, achieving higher spatial resolution and improved signal-to-noise ratio. The approach has potential applications in various dual-beam point-scanning techniques.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalAdvanced Photonics·DateJul 6, 2022

How “calming” our spinal cords could provide relief from muscle spasms

A study from Edith Cowan University reveals that electrical stimulation on specific nerves and relaxation techniques can reduce neural amplification in the spinal cord, which may help alleviate involuntary muscle spasms. These methods could provide a non-pharmacological alternative to current treatment options.

SourceEdith Cowan University·JournalThe Journal of Physiology·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 10, 2022
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Where the mind is without fear: Scientists discover mechanism behind the chemically induced suppression of fearful memories

Researchers at Tokyo University of Science identify brain regions and signaling pathways involved in fear extinction via delta receptor activation. The study suggests a potential therapeutic agent for post-traumatic stress disorders by suppressing fearful memories.

SourceTokyo University of Science·JournalFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 25, 2022

A drug that cures alcoholism may be the next anti-anxiety medication

Researchers at Tokyo University of Science discovered that disulfiram inhibits FROUNT protein and chemokine signaling pathways, reducing anxiety levels in mice. The study suggests a potential breakthrough anti-anxiety medication with safe and effective treatment for elderly patients suffering from anxiety and insomnia.

SourceTokyo University of Science·JournalFrontiers in Pharmacology·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 14, 2022
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Study hints at how early life experiences may affect brain wiring

Researchers observed that chandelier cells, which regulate cortical circuit activity, communicate with other neurons shortly after birth, influencing brain development. This interaction is crucial for normal brain function and may be disrupted in neurological disorders.

SourceOhio State University·JournalScience Advances·DateMar 9, 2022

New target may help protect bones as we age

Researchers have found that blocking mineralocorticoid receptors, a key factor in bone health, may help protect against bone loss and osteoporosis. This new target is thought to be more effective than previously believed logical targets, such as reducing glucocorticoid receptor activity.

SourceMedical College of Georgia at Augusta University·JournalJournal of Bone and Mineral Research·DateJan 5, 2022

Chemotherapy fails for some blood cancer patients because of crucial gene mutations, finds study by NTU Singapore and Singapore General Hospital

A recent study by NTU Singapore and Singapore General Hospital found that mutations in the DDX3X gene are responsible for chemotherapy resistance in some blood cancer patients. The study also discovered that STAT inhibitors can effectively kill lymphoma cells with DDX3X mutations, providing hope for new treatment options.

SourceNanyang Technological University·JournalMolecular Cancer·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 6, 2021

Star-cells "shine" to make sense of touch

Researchers discovered that astrocytes in the thalamus produce GABA to fine-tune the sense of touch. The production of GABA accelerates signal processing and sharpens sensitivity, allowing neurons to distinguish subtle changes in tactile stimuli.

SourceInstitute for Basic Science·JournalNeuron·DateSep 8, 2020
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Eyes send an unexpected signal to the brain

A subset of retinal neurons sends inhibitory signals to the brain, affecting subconscious behaviors such as synchronizing circadian rhythms with light/dark cycles. This discovery sheds light on how eyes influence our behavior and vision in response to light intensity.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalScience·DateApr 30, 2020
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Targeting KRAS for potential cancer treatment

Researchers have discovered a potent KRAS inhibitor, BI-2852, that can target both active and inactive forms of the enzyme. The compound has shown promising results in lab assays, paving the way for the development of specific RAS inhibitors for cancer therapy.

SourceProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 22, 2019
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Development of insect wing vein patterns

A developmental model was constructed to recreate the intricate patterns of secondary veins in insect wings. The study analyzed images from 232 species and found that the model effectively recreated venation patterns across three orders.

SourceProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateSep 17, 2018

Brain has natural noise-cancelling circuit

The brain has a built-in noise-cancelling circuit that allows it to ignore predictable self-generated sounds, such as footsteps. This circuit works by sending a direct signal from the motor cortex to the auditory cortex, instructing inhibitory neurons to cancel out these sounds.

SourceDuke University·JournalNature·DateSep 12, 2018

Paralyzed mice with spinal cord injury made to walk again

Researchers at Boston Children's Hospital have discovered a small-molecule compound that can revive dormant nerve pathways in paralyzed mice with spinal cord injury. The compound, CLP290, activates the protein KCC2, allowing inhibitory neurons to receive signals from the brain and restoring motor function.

SourceBoston Children's Hospital·JournalCell·DateJul 19, 2018
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Mapping the neural circuit governing thirst

Caltech scientists have identified a hierarchical neural circuit in the mouse brain that regulates thirst, involving excitatory and inhibitory neurons. The study reveals how this circuit integrates signals from the subfornical organ and organum vasculosum laminae terminalis to initiate drinking behavior, while also providing insight in...

SourceCalifornia Institute of Technology·JournalNature·DateFeb 28, 2018

Hacking the human brain -- lab-made synapses for artificial intelligence

Researchers created an artificial synapse that can simulate inhibitory and stimulatory signals, expanding the capabilities of artificial intelligence systems. The new device is flexible and versatile, enabling it to switch between excitatory and inhibitory signals based on voltages applied at the input terminal.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·JournalACS Nano·DateJun 28, 2017

Scientists unravel how protein impacts intellectual disability

Researchers found that a protein called HUWE1 helps balance nerve cell communication, which is essential for preventing intellectual disability. The study provides new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying intellectual disability and could lead to potential treatments.

SourceScripps Research Institute·JournalCell Reports·DateApr 25, 2017
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Making sense of the seneses: 'Context' matters when the brain interprets sounds

A study published in Nature Neuroscience found that nerve cells dedicated to hearing rely on surrounding context to properly interpret and react to familiar sounds. Researchers observed patterns based on a basic divide in the nature of nerve cells, with excitatory and inhibitory neurons working together to balance brain activity.

SourceNYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine·JournalNature Neuroscience·DateOct 31, 2016

A 'time switch' in the brain improves sense of smell

Scientists have found that a time-dependent coding mechanism is essential for distinguishing between similar smells. By inhibiting signals to olfactory bulb output neurons, researchers showed that mice could no longer differentiate between odor mixtures with slightly different ratios or molecules with similar chemical structures.

SourceMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association·JournalNature Communications·DateJul 8, 2016
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Researchers block plant hormone

Scientists identify a molecule that blocks the effect of jasmonic acid, a plant hormone involved in flower formation, root growth and defence against herbivores. The discovery was made using a biological selection process involving intact plants.

SourceMax-Planck-Gesellschaft·JournalNature Cell Biology·DateAug 19, 2014

Dodging dots helps explain brain circuitry

Researchers at Brown University studied tadpoles' neural signals to understand how they detect approaching visual stimuli. They found that the tectum region of the brain plays a crucial role in distinguishing impending collisions from mere presence, with inhibitory neurons acting as facilitators of network function.

SourceBrown University·JournalEuropean Journal of Neuroscience·DateJul 7, 2014

Modeling how neurons work together

Researchers developed a novel theory of how neurons work together during complex movements, revealing a balance between excitatory and inhibitory signals. The new model can accurately reproduce multidimensional movement patterns and may aid in the understanding of brain dynamics.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalNeuron·DateJun 18, 2014
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

New compound for slowing the aging process can lead to novel treatments for brain diseases

Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem discovered a new compound, NT219, that selectively inhibits the aging process to protect the brain from neurodegenerative diseases. The compound's inhibition of IGF1 signaling pathway has therapeutic potential for treating neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalAging Cell·DateDec 3, 2013

First measurements made of key brain links

Researchers at Brown University have made the first direct measurements of cause-and-effect responses between the nonspecific thalamus and the prefrontal cortex. The study reveals that inhibitory neurons respond strongly to thalamic signals, leading to a pattern of excitation in the cortex that sustains attention and arousal over time.

SourceBrown University·DateDec 4, 2012

A brain filter for clear information transmission

Researchers at DZNE found that inhibitory signals control precise output signals in neurons, enabling targeted patterns for long-term memory storage. This refined system acts like a filter, amplifying synchronous signals and resisting inhibition to ensure specific cell groups are activated.

SourceHelmholtz Association·JournalNeuron·DateSep 6, 2012