Articles tagged with Transsexuality
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A study published by The Endocrine Society found that testosterone therapy increases the risk of blood clots, heart attack, and stroke in transgender men. Over 11% of participants developed erythrocytosis, a condition characterized by excessive red blood cells.
The Endocrine Society and Pediatric Endocrine Society call for evidence-based policies governing transgender and gender diverse health care. Reversible treatments are recommended for adolescents, and patients should determine the course of treatment with healthcare providers.
A recent study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that transgender women may still retain a competitive advantage in athletic performance even after more than 12 months of hormone therapy. The study, which reviewed fitness test results and medical records of 29 trans men and 46 trans women, suggests that governin...
About 9% of trans adults in the US access hormones from non-licensed sources, posing health and safety risks. Lack of insurance coverage is a top issue affecting transgender people, ranked second only to direct violence.
A Michigan Medicine-led study finds that nearly 170,000 underinsured transgender Americans access hormones from non-licensed sources, posing health risks. The study highlights the need for improved insurance coverage and access to gender-affirming hormone therapy.
Research finds that many transgender people who receive hormone therapy already have unaddressed heart disease risk factors, including high blood pressure and high cholesterol. The study highlights the need for improved access to healthcare and cardiovascular screening for this population.
A University of Waikato study found that 51% of transgender people were discriminated against, with 23% experiencing verbal harassment and 39% victimized through cyberbullying. Protective factors like support from friends, family, and community reduced mental health disparities.
A Linköping University study found that employers in Sweden reject transgender people for jobs more often, with 18% more likelihood of cis person getting positive response. Discrimination varies by occupation type, with greater differences in male-dominated fields.
A new study by scientists at the University of Cambridge's Autism Research Centre found that transgender and gender-diverse adults are three to six times more likely to be diagnosed as autistic. The research used data from over 600,000 adult individuals and confirmed previous smaller scale studies.
International adolescent brain development scientists have reached consensus on key elements of study design to measure neurodevelopmental impacts of pubertal suppression treatment in transgender youth. The experts identified three primary domains: mental health, executive function/cognitive control and social awareness/functioning.
The importance of documenting sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) in clinical care is crucial for addressing health disparities affecting LGBTQIA+ individuals. SOGI data collection can facilitate more accurate assessments, improve care, and inform research and public health interventions.
A study using postmortem records found that LGBTQ youth ages 10-19 who died by suicide were more likely to be bullied compared to non-LGBTQ peers. The findings highlight the need for targeted interventions and support services to address bullying and promote mental health among vulnerable populations.
A clinical program was co-created by autistic transgender youth, their families, and clinical experts to support the specific needs of this population. The model includes three key components: building community, introducing role models, and supporting gender expression through coaching.
A study examined fertility preservation among transgender adolescents seeking hormonal intervention for gender identity in Australia. The research found a significant number of adolescents considered preserving their reproductive function during hormone therapy.
A new study found substantial variability in Medicare coverage and out-of-pocket costs for feminizing and masculinizing hormone therapies among older transgender individuals. The proportion of Medicare plans offering unrestricted coverage ranged from 5-100%, while out-of-pocket costs varied between $180-$2,176.
A study of 158 transgender teens found that two-thirds have depression, with higher rates among males. Hormone therapy led to significant improvements in gender dysphoria for both affirmed males and females.
Nonmedical opioid prescription use is common among transgender girls and young women, linked to history of trauma and mental health struggles. The study highlights the need for targeted interventions and support services to address this critical public health issue.
A new study published in The Lancet Public Health found that having gender-affirming documents improves mental health among transgender adults. The research, conducted by Drexel University researchers, analyzed data from 22,286 adults and found that those with their preferred name and gender on all identification documents were less li...
A study analyzing data from 155 trans women and 55 trans men found that gender dysphoria typically starts in adolescence or early adulthood. The researchers identified a correlation between the age of onset and the likelihood of seeking genital gender-affirming surgery.
A new study finds that sequential hermaphroditism in reef fish evolves when larger males dominate mating territories, controlling mates and resources. This theory is supported by comparative analysis of 89 species of wrasses and parrotfishes with different mating systems.
A new study by Boston University researchers estimates that nearly 62,530 cancer survivors in the US are transgender, with trans men being twice as likely to receive a cancer diagnosis. Transgender individuals also face higher rates of diabetes, heart disease, and depression compared to cisgender counterparts.
Severe damage to male maple trees caused them to flower as females two years later, suggesting a threshold for sex-determining cues. This research supports the idea that changes in sugar concentration in female trees might be a consequence of injury and physical damage.
A blueprint for implementing transgender health programs in primary care is provided, including tips on accessing low-cost clinical training and generating organizational buy-in. The guide aims to address significant health inequities faced by this underserved population.
Researchers have discovered 21 gene variants associated with estrogen signaling pathways in the brain of transgender individuals, suggesting a potential biological link to gender dysphoria. These variants may disrupt normal masculinization of the brain during critical periods of development.
The ACIP released its 2020 Recommended Immunization Schedule for adults with changes to vaccine administration and shared clinical decision-making. The schedule includes new instructions for discussing HPV vaccination, pneumococcal conjugate vaccines, and meningitis B vaccines.
A new study published in Sex Roles investigates public attitudes towards the participation of transgender people in sports. The research finds that women sports fans are more likely to oppose transgender athletes participating in sports by gender identity, holding views similar to male sports fans. However, the study also reveals that ...
Sex-changing fish species can recover faster and more predictably than fixed-sex species when fishing is eliminated within Marine Protected Areas. This is because they can replace lost males with females, increasing reproduction rates.
A study of 317 transgender children in the US and Canada found that their gender development is comparable to that of cisgender peers. The research suggests that social transition timing does not impact gender identity, paving the way for further exploration of demographic and family influences on gender development.
A study of over 300 transgender children found that their gender identity is as strong as that of cisgender children, regardless of how long they have lived in their assigned gender. This suggests that transgender children may be self-socializing to learn how to 'be' their current gender.
Preliminary research suggests that higher levels of social support can reduce the negative effects of discrimination on heart health in transgender and gender non-conforming adults. The study found a link between lower levels of social support and increased rates of risky drinking and lower sleep duration.
Researchers found facial analysis services performed worse on transgender individuals and were unable to classify non-binary genders, highlighting outdated stereotypes in the systems' assessment of gender. The study suggests moving away from gender classification altogether and using more specific labels like 'long hair' or 'make-up',
The Endocrine Society calls for evidence-based approaches to transgender healthcare, citing the risks of denying care. The organization's Clinical Practice Guideline recommends avoiding hormone therapy for transgender children prior to puberty.
The NYDOH AIDS Institute awarded a 5-year, $1 million grant to the Health Education Alternatives for Teens Program (HEAT) at SUNY Downstate to provide essential health services for transgender and gender non-conforming youth. The grant will nearly triple the program's capacity to serve over 100 patients annually.
A new study published in the American Journal of Psychiatry found that gender-affirming surgery significantly reduces mental health treatment use among transgender individuals with gender incongruence. The study, which analyzed over 2,500 individuals, showed a 8% reduction in mental health treatment odds for every year since receiving ...
A study of nearly 28,000 transgender adults found that exposure to gender identity conversion efforts was associated with severe psychological distress and prior suicide attempts. The study suggests that avoiding conversion therapy is crucial for preventing adverse mental health outcomes in children and adults.
A national survey study found that 92% of Chinese transgender teens who reported their parents' knowledge of their gender identity experienced parental abuse or neglect. Additionally, 76.6% of all surveyed teens reported abuse or bullying at school from classmates or teachers.
A new study reveals that young people aged 14-24 overwhelmingly support the right of transgender individuals to use the bathroom they feel most comfortable in. Contrary to current policies in many schools, youth respondents believe bathroom use is a personal and private decision, and a matter of equality, freedom, and human rights. Thi...
A study of over 1,200 US college students found that gender minority students are between two and four times more likely to experience mental health problems than their cisgender peers. The research highlights the need for colleges and universities to take action to protect and support trans students on campus.
Transgender men who become pregnant are at higher risk for depression, mental health struggles, and difficulty in receiving proper medical care. Nearly 25% reported negative health experiences, with many seeking alternative non-physician providers.
A recent case study published in Pediatrics found that one transgender woman was able to produce viable sperm after a few months of discontinuing her puberty-halting medication, while another patient was unable to do so. The study provides valuable information for clinicians and patients seeking fertility preservation options.
A clinical trial found that men who have sex with men and transgender women with unsuppressed HIV can be engaged in care when connected with HIV treatment services. Nearly half of study participants achieved viral suppression within a year, highlighting the effectiveness of connecting hard-to-reach populations with care.
A study of 177 people found that 14% had a diagnosis of autism and 28% reached the cut off point, highlighting a high number of potentially undiagnosed individuals. The research suggests adapting consultation processes in gender identity clinics to screen for autism spectrum disorders.
A University of Otago-led study has discovered the genetic mechanisms behind sex change in fish, revealing a complete rewiring of the gonad and changes in cellular memory. The research has implications for understanding human sex development and potential applications in tissue engineering and aquaculture.
Researchers discovered that specific genes are turned off and on in the brain and gonad to facilitate sex change, a process linked to cellular memory and epigenetic reprogramming. The study sheds light on how environmental factors influence gene expression in animals, including humans.
A new guide from the American College of Physicians provides clinicians with a detailed framework for caring for transgender patients, highlighting specific medical issues and ways to improve practice. The guide also addresses broader concerns about healthcare access and disparities in marginalized populations.
A comprehensive review by Mount Sinai experts aims to help clinicians understand medical issues relevant to transgender people, addressing the biggest barrier to care - lack of knowledgeable providers. Recommendations include determining transgender identity, prescribing hormone therapy, and updating electronic medical records.
A new national study by UBC researchers found that strong family and school connections are key to preventing substance use among transgender youth. The study analyzed data from 323 trans youth ages 14-18 and found that those with supportive families were 61% less likely to smoke tobacco and 88% less likely to report smoking cannabis.
A Rutgers study found that striped maple trees can switch sex from year to year, with 54% of trees changing sexes over a four-year period. Female trees are more likely to die, which could lead to reduced populations and a decrease in seed production.
A large Dutch study found that transgender women using hormone treatment have an increased risk of breast cancer, while trans men have a lower risk. The absolute risk is still relatively low and sufficient for current screening guidelines.
Portland State University researchers are helping to develop a mobile app called Trans Women Connected aimed at reducing HIV among transgender women. The app will offer effective HIV and sexual health messaging tailored to the community's specific needs, including social support networks and trans-friendly healthcare resources.
A large national health survey found that transgender adults are more likely to experience poor health, fewer days of combined physical and mental well-being, and greater activity limitations. The study highlights the need for all states and territories to use a sexual orientation and gender identity module to inform policies affecting...
A new study identifies four key factors influencing transgender youth's decision on fertility preservation, including family values, cost, and concerns about worsening gender dysphoria. The findings highlight the need for standardized protocols in primary care counseling and support for young adults navigating this complex issue.
Activists argue that pre-treatment mental health assessments of trans people are dehumanizing and unjustified, treating self-reports of gender dysphoria as if it were a mental illness. Informed consent should replace these assessments, respecting patients' autonomy and lived experience.
A study found that estradiol hormone therapy helps strengthen brain connections in transgender women, particularly in the thalamus area. This can lead to improved symptoms like hot flashes and sensory perception.
Transgender men undergoing testosterone therapy may retain their fertility potential even a year into treatment, according to researchers. The study found preserved ovarian function and unchanged hormone levels, suggesting well-preserved reproductive capabilities.
A study of over 800 medical residents found that standardized training is needed to address the unique clinical needs of LGBTQ patients, who face significant health issues due to discrimination and harassment. Despite improvements in knowledge after online training, resident training years had no impact on baseline scores.
A new study by Rutgers researchers found that programs to prevent HIV in transgender women are helping lower the rate of new infections. The study also highlighted the need for better care and treatment, particularly among those with lower incomes or from diverse backgrounds.
Researchers uncovered an unexpected pattern of HIV infection among transgender women and cisgender men in Los Angeles County. The study suggests that transgender women are at a higher risk of being in an HIV transmission network than previously thought, highlighting the need for tailored public health efforts within this community.
A Michigan Medicine-led study found that increased hours of education related to caring for transgender patients does not correlate with improved knowledge among physicians and other providers. Transphobia was the only predictor of provider knowledge, highlighting the need for medical education to address unconscious bias.
A study at St. Michael's Hospital found that transgender patients have lower odds of being screened for certain types of cancer, including breast, cervical, and colorectal cancer. Transgender patients had a 70% lower odds of being screened for breast cancer, with similar disparities seen in cervical and colorectal cancer screening.