A study by Oliver Emrich identified five customer journey segments influenced by new technologies, with physical stores remaining attractive despite mobile advancements. The research showed that these segments remain stable over time, offering insights for businesses to develop targeted strategies.
Reed beetles form symbiotic relationships with bacteria that provide essential amino acids, vitamins, and enzymes to support larval development. Adult beetles also rely on these microbes for pectin breakdown, which enables them to access nutrient-rich plant sources.
The German Research Foundation has approved a new Collaborative Research Center (CRC/Transregio 288) 'Elastic Tuning and Response of Electronic Quantum Phases of Matter' at Mainz University. Researchers will investigate quantum materials with properties that can be controlled by mechanical deformation.
Professor Ute Hellmich is investigating the role of ion channels in parasites causing African sleeping sickness and Chagas disease. She aims to find similarities or differences between parasite and human ion channels, potentially leading to new pharmacological agents.
Researchers at PRISMA+ Cluster of Excellence and Helmholtz Institute Mainz propose a realistic path to demonstrating parity violation in molecules. They develop a special NMR measurement variable and carry out complex theoretical analyses to calculate the expected effect within the molecule.
Scientists at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have developed a new sustainable method to extract vanillin from lignin, reducing toxic waste and increasing commercial viability. The process uses electrolytic depolymerization in caustic soda, producing high-quality vanillin with a yield of around four percent.
JGU is welcoming renowned physicist Gilad Perez to Mainz to tackle the mystery of dark matter. His research aims to identify the nature of dark matter and develop innovative detection methods in the laboratory.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have developed a non-contact method for detecting the state of charge and defects in lithium-ion batteries. The technique uses atomic magnetometers to measure the magnetic field around battery cells, enabling fast and high-throughput measurements.
Several hepatitis C drugs and a natural substance from Japanese honeysuckle have shown high affinity to bind SARS-CoV-2, potentially preventing infection. The study's results need to be verified in laboratory experiments and clinical studies.
China's wine culture dates back over 9,000 years, with archaeological evidence showing the oldest known alcoholic drink. Viticulture emerged around 8,000 years ago in Georgia, but China played a significant role in Eurasian wine history.
Jan Esper will track tree growth at 100 sites in the Northern Hemisphere to develop a new model for reliable climate data. This project aims to overcome the divergence problem, which undermines the reliability of temperature reconstructions based on tree rings.
A study by Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz found that students have difficulty evaluating online sources, with most relying on irrelevant information. Critical online reasoning skills are essential for learning in the 21st century, yet few training approaches exist to foster these skills.
The Belle II experiment has analyzed a small amount of data collected during the start-up phase of SuperKEKB in 2018. The analysis did not provide any indication of the Z' boson, but it did limit the mass and coupling strengths of the particle with previously unattainable accuracy. This result does not rule out the existence of the Z' ...
The European Union Twinning project will fund the training of young researchers from Masaryk University at Mainz University's Institute of Molecular Biology. The three-year project aims to establish a leading-edge cluster for RNA research at Masaryk University.
A study found that believers in conspiracies are more likely to engage in politics, but also resort to violent means when believing the government is controlled by secret societies. The researchers suggest this could lead to an acceptance of extreme options.
A brief entrance test can predict students' success within their first year of study in Economics, outperforming intelligence tests and school grades. The WiWiSET project found that the test assesses domain-specific knowledge and skills, allowing for a reliable prognosis of study progress.
The DIASyM research cluster will use state-of-the-art mass spectrometry to analyze blood parameters of patients with heart failure and compare them to healthy individuals. This will help identify biomarkers and understand the interactions between biological processes, leading to new approaches for diagnosis, therapy, and prevention.
The study reveals that ants' cuticular hydrocarbon layer exhibits a huge melting range, from -45 degrees Celsius to 40 degrees Celsius, composed of both liquid and solid components. This unique property allows the layer to fulfill both communication and waterproofing functions.
Researchers from Mainz physicists reveal that the next generation of neutrino experiments may solve the neutrino mass ordering puzzle within three to seven years. The IceCube Upgrade and JUNO collaboration has demonstrated the effectiveness of a complementary experimental approach.
The study found that skyrmions move more efficiently at higher temperatures and their trajectories only depend on the speed of the skyrmions, making device design significantly easier. Billionfold reproducible motion of skyrmions was also observed in thin films of magnetic material stabilizing them at room temperature.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have developed an algorithm that can solve complex problems with remarkable facility on a personal computer. The SPA algorithm enables accurate weather forecasts with a prediction error of only 0.75 degrees Celsius, surpassing the performance of supercomputers.
A 16-year German-Egyptian research project has uncovered the history of Asyut's necropolis, revealing over 300 tombs and diverse artworks. The finds have broadened knowledge about the region's cultural and economic boom during the First Intermediate Period and Middle Kingdom.
Researchers analyzed web browsing behavior of 5,000 German Internet users, discovering that intermediaries like Facebook and Google encourage more visits to news sites and greater news site diversity. This counters the notion of filter bubbles and echo chambers on the Internet.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University discovered a mechanism employed by fruit flies to broaden our understanding of visual perception. The team found that L3 neurons, sensitive to brightness, are active in low-light conditions and play a crucial role in detecting sudden changes in luminance.
A research project compares records from Augsburg and Aberdeen to analyze city administrations, evolution, similarities, and differences. The collaboration aims to develop new analysis techniques and share ideas on challenges and solutions.
The SUCCESS project reveals that refugees face diverse access requirements and inadequate preparation for higher education, hindering their successful integration. The study suggests promoting language proficiency, individualized feedback, and socio-cultural factors to overcome these obstacles.
Two research teams deciphered how RNase H2 and RNase H1 are coordinated to remove RNA-DNA hybrid structures from chromosomes. The study found that RNase H2 primarily acts during the G2 phase after DNA replication, while RNase H1 can act in all phases of the cell cycle.
A new research training group funded by the German Research Foundation will investigate the role of interfaces in synthesizing soft advanced materials and manipulating their properties. The group aims to better understand self-organization processes in the presence of interfaces.
Scientists explore how dark matter influences antimatter, searching for clues that could link the two aspects of the universe. They use captured antiprotons to detect changes in spin precession frequency, which could indicate dark matter's presence.
Chemistry Professor Siegfried R. Waldvogel from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz has received the 2020 Manuel M. Baizer Award, an international recognition of his pioneering work in electrochemistry and its applications. The award highlights Waldvogel's contributions to sustainable chemical product manufacturing through electrosynth...
Research reveals that methionine in spider silk proteins increases flexibility, enabling close interactions between proteins. The discovery may enable the synthesis of novel biomaterials with improved stability.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz used a novel nuclear magnetic resonance technique called ZULF to search for dark matter. They found no evidence of ultralight dark matter particles with couplings above a particular threshold, ruling them out as possible candidates.
Physicists demonstrate electrically readable antiferromagnetic materials for ultra-fast logic applications. Antiferromagnets show superior properties over ferromagnets.
Researchers are digitally processing 1,400 cuneiform texts and fragments in the Akkadian language, with a focus on transcription and annotation. The project aims to provide high-quality data for academic communities and eventually enable automated translation of cuneiform text.
A comprehensive database will be created to analyze the inhabitants and visitors of Mount Athos over 700 years, shedding light on economic interests, church leadership, intellectual exchange, and patronage. The project aims to explore wealth, ethnicity, and gender dynamics in the medieval society.
Physicists at Mainz University have developed a new method to detect dark matter using cesium atom vapor and atomic spectroscopy. By searching in a previously inaccessible frequency range, they were able to formulate new restrictions on the nature of dark matter.
Researchers at Mainz University explore fundamental aspects of artificial intelligence using machine learning techniques and interdisciplinary approaches combining physics, biology, and materials sciences. The goal is to understand why modern systems are successful and develop better machine learning methods.
The Reinhart Koselleck Project aims to study the growth of atmospheric nanoparticles using high-resolution mass spectrometry. The team hopes to understand the mechanisms of particle formation and differentiate between natural and human-induced causes.
Researchers at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have synthesized novel liquid crystals that can conduct electrical energy along their length. The materials, dubbed 'power cables', possess an additional advantage: they self-heal if ruptured, eliminating the need for complex repairs.
Researchers expect to greatly enhance measuring accuracy by developing a transportable trap for transporting antiprotons from CERN to Mainz. The project aims to measure fundamental properties of antiprotons with high precision, searching for differences between protons and antiprotons.
A team of researchers successfully synthesized organic UV filters from cashew nut shell liquid, reducing reliance on petroleum-based chemicals. The process showcases the potential of xylochemistry for sustainable chemical synthesis.
Drosophila melanogaster forms a stable long-term memory for its body size and reach after hatching from the pupal case. The insects learn to estimate distance across gaps by linking visual information with their body size, retaining this knowledge for life.
Injured axons trigger Schwann cells to build specialized actin spheres, breaking down and removing damaged fragments to start regeneration. Oligodendrocytes can also generate actin structures with induced VEGFR1 expression, promoting central nervous system healing.
Researchers at Mainz University have developed a new method to detect axions, a type of dark matter, using the Cosmic Axion Spin Precession Experiment (CASPEr) program. By exploiting nuclear magnetic resonance and sophisticated shielding, the team aims to identify spin changes caused by dark matter, which can be distinguished from thos...
Researchers have discovered the structure of a ring-shaped doorkeeper in the TRPML2 ion channel, which controls its interaction with calcium ions. The pH value determines whether calcium ions can open or block the channel, regulating their transport across cellular membranes.
Researchers used microscopic images to differentiate between carnivores and herbivores among lepidosauria species. Fine distinctions were made between algae-, fruit-, and mollusk-eating species, pointing towards the discovery of first herbivorous terrestrial vertebrates.
A new alliance of six German research institutions is investigating the nanostructure and microstructure of polymer gels to understand their capabilities. The group aims to create polymer networks with controllable structures to control the selective transport of active substances.
Researchers from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have made a groundbreaking discovery in thin film magnet interactions, revealing a new antisymmetric element that enables the creation of three-dimensional spin structures. These structures could lead to faster and more robust magnetic storage units with larger data capacities.
The German Research Foundation is extending funding for a research project to improve weather forecasting capabilities. The project aims to understand the limits of predictability and develop better forecast models, potentially increasing accuracy beyond current seven-to-ten-day ranges.
Researchers investigating the effects of Internet-based learning on university students, finding mixed results in acquiring domain-specific knowledge and difficulties with critical thinking. The study also highlights the role of algorithms in shaping online learning environments.