A study on Antarctic jellyfish was conducted using footage from an amateur nature video. The research team identified 12 species, with two likely representing undescribed species. A machine learning training set for video annotation was also developed.
Researchers successfully detected local mammals and birds by collecting 18 litres of water from a two-kilometre stretch along the river Mulde. The team identified 50% of fish species, 22% of mammal species, and 7.4% of breeding bird species in the region.
Researchers found a new species of candiru attached to the surface of an Amazonian thorny catfish, suggesting a commensalistic relationship where the parasite benefits without harming its host. The discovery challenges traditional views of vampire fish and highlights the complexity of these unusual relationships.
The Safeguard project will assess the status and trends of European wild pollinators, including bees, butterflies, and other insects. It will also explore effective ways to halt declines in different scales, from local to global.
A new species of wood lizard, Enyalioides feiruzae, has been described from the premontane forest of the Huallaga river basin in Peru. The lizard features stunning color variations and is believed to have established as a separate species due to geographical separation from a similar lizard.
The ReNature project has launched an interactive online toolkit to help address societal challenges using nature-based solutions. The toolkit provides a range of color-coded options, indicating the level of evidence supporting each solution type to address specific challenges.
In Ecuador's northwestern Andes, researchers from WSL and Aves y Conservation identified three new endemic orchid species, including Lepanthes microprosartima and Lepanthes caranqui. These rare species are threatened by habitat destruction and human activities, prompting conservation efforts to protect them.
The EU project TUdi aims to develop and disseminate soil healing strategies in three major agricultural systems across Europe, China, and New Zealand. By adopting healthy and productive agricultural ecosystems, the project hopes to achieve significant improvements in food security and reduce environmental degradation.
A 48-year record of Australian collecting trips has been made publicly available, providing accurate details on specimen collection dates and locations. The data is now accessible via the Zenodo open-data repository in Darwin Core format.
A new species of alpine moth has been discovered in the Alps, with its discovery resolving a 180-year-old mystery. The moth, named Dichrorampha velata, was found to be different from a previously known species and had to be described as new to science.
The AGRIMODELS Cluster is exhibiting the latest data, tools and models needed for evaluating policy impacts on farm, regional, national and global levels. The cluster aims to improve agricultural policy modeling through projects BESTMAP, MIND STEP, and AGRICORE.
A Horizon 2020 project aims to develop an efficient biotechnological production platform that creates synergy between strain engineering strategies and microbiomes. The project will create novel treatment options in biomedicine beyond biotechnology, leveraging the resilience of microbial communities and their metabolic plasticity.
A new study suggests accredited zoos have acquired the rare and legally protected earless monitor lizard without export permits, raising concerns about their involvement in wildlife trade. The acquisition of these protected lizards by zoos is contrary to international regulations and national laws.
The Journal of the Bulgarian Geographical Society has moved to the ARPHA Platform, offering fast-track publishing, machine-readable XML format, automated data export, and web-service integrations. The journal now covers all fields of geography and interrelated sciences with a focus on Southeastern Europe and the Balkans.
Researchers analyzed nearly 40 years of research to find the point where outdoor recreation starts to harm wildlife. They found that certain species, like shorebirds and songbirds, require a distance of 100m or less from humans to feel comfortable.
Researchers have recorded development anomalies in the Menetries' tiger moth for the first time, providing new information on this rare Palaearctic species. The study found that up to 75% of larvae died before pupation, and some metamorphosis anomalies resulted in adults with wing inflation issues.
Since 2009, three local conservation NGOs have worked with international support to reintroduce Griffon Vultures to their former breeding range in Bulgaria. As of December 2020, over 80 individuals have been recorded, including successful breeding pairs and fledged chicks.
The RIO Journal has published over 300 research outcomes since its launch in 2016, including early ideas, grant proposals, data management plans, and project reports. These non-traditional publications have shown significant engagement and societal impact, with authors mapping their articles to the Sustainable Development Goals.
The Saker Falcon's population has recovered in Bulgaria after a 20-year conservation effort, with observations confirming at least one breeding pair. The species was reintroduced in 2015 and bred successfully, paving the way for further releases to restore the population.
A study found 39 incidents of seized porcupines in Indonesia from 2013 to 2020, highlighting the country's lack of controls on hunting and trade. The researchers recommend categorizing all porcupine species as protected under Indonesian wildlife laws.
A new ant species, Strumigenys ayersthey, has been discovered in Ecuador's tropical forests, featuring a trap-jaw morphology and a scientific name that celebrates gender diversity. The species' name, inspired by artist Jeremy Ayers, uses the non-binary suffix -they to recognize non-conventional gender assignments.
A comprehensive checklist of 9250 Hymenoptera species in northern North America is being published. The list includes nearly 230 species of ants and over 100 species of wasps, providing valuable insights into native pollinators and biological control agents.
A recent study found that more than 470 bee species inhabit a 16 km2 area of protected Chihuahuan Desert, representing 14% of the known United States bee fauna. This biodiversity hotspot provides valuable insights into native bee diversity and highlights the need for baseline information to assess human impact on bee faunas.
The Atlas of Living Australia (ALA) is a national biodiversity database that provides reliable data for scientists, policy-makers, and environmental planners. It contains nearly 95 million occurrence records of over 111,000 species, showcasing its potential to support the development of science and decision-making.
A new study found that female Stenophylla lobivertex praying mantises have an advanced pheromone gland protruding from their bodies, releasing a unique pheromone to attract mates. This adaptation may be crucial for the species' survival, particularly in rare cases with low population density.
A new species of aquatic snail, Travunijana djokovici, was discovered in Montenegro's karstic springs. The snail is adapted to live in the underground habitats of the Dinaric karst and has a milky-white shell.
Research reveals that high-traffic roads contribute to the rapid spread of common ragweed by facilitating seed dispersal through vehicles and maintenance activities, even in less favorable habitats. This finding has practical implications for managing and controlling roadside populations.
A new caddisfly species, Potamophylax coronavirus, was discovered in a national park in Kosovo and described in the Biodiversity Data Journal. The study highlights the impact of pollution and habitat degradation on freshwater organisms in the region.
Researchers have discovered a unique area in the Novosibirsk region with a high concentration of orchid species, including some new to the territory. The area has been identified as a hotspot for these rare plants, and efforts are being made to preserve them.
The Pyrenean Ibex's decline was driven by a combination of hunting and infectious diseases, which further reduced its already low genetic diversity. The species' eventual extinction highlights the importance of historical biological collections for genetic analyses of extinct species.
A new venomous snake species, Suzhen's krait, has been discovered in Southwestern China and Northern Myanmar. The snake is named after the mythical figure Bai Su Zhen from traditional Chinese mythology.
Scientists observed hundreds of Larch Budmoths on Vize Island, with moths surviving up to 20 days after arrival. The study suggests that climate change is allowing southerly insects to colonize High Arctic islands, paving the way for forest insect invasion.
Researchers have identified a new, small-sized chameleon living on the edge of the forest in the Bale Mountains. The species, Trioceros wolfgangboehmei, has distinctive features such as enlarged spiny scales and is part of a larger species complex in Ethiopia.
A study published in BioRisk reveals that citizen scientists have significantly improved knowledge of the non-native Asian bamboo longhorn beetle in Europe. The researchers, led by University of Hamburg, collected data from citizen science platforms and confirmed 13 new introductions of the species in Europe, a 42% increase in records.
Researchers from The George Washington University reclassified the banana spider genus Phoneutria, revealing two previously thought-to-be-similar species: P. boliviensis and P. depilata. Genetic analysis revealed significant differences between the two forms, which differ in their geographic distribution and morphological characteristics.
Researchers have confirmed that parasites can parasitize newly-recorded snail species in Thailand, posing a risk of food-borne zoonotic diseases. The study highlights the need for further research on the biodiversity and biology of these snails to improve public health understanding.
Researchers observed two new species of kukri snakes exhibiting the unique behavior of gutting frogs and toads. The snakes tear off organs and swallow them alive for up to a few hours, suggesting an alternative feeding strategy has evolved in their species group.
The Path2Integrity project aims to promote learning settings and materials for honesty, reliability, respect, and accountability in research. It features messages from science leaders on the importance of research integrity principles, with resources available in multiple languages.
A recent study reveals Florida's delayed response to a coral disease epidemic resulted in massive coral deaths, with key findings highlighting the importance of early intervention and effective management strategies.
A new species of endemic centipede, Cryptops speleorex, has been discovered in Movile Cave, Romania, with a length of 46-52 mm. The creature is the largest known inhabitant of the cave and boasts venomous predation skills.
The Russian Journal of Economics' new issue explores the complexities of energy transition amid global crises, including health, economic, environmental, political, and humanitarian crises. Researchers examine emerging trends in global energy markets, renewable energy sources, and geopolitical implications of energy policy changes.
The EU-funded SHOWCASE project aims to integrate biodiversity into farming practices through a 5-year research collaboration between farmers, scientists, and conservationists. The project will explore socio-economic incentives for farmers to adopt biodiversity-friendly practices, which are currently underutilized.
The ReNature project has launched a collection of research articles exploring the excellence of nature-based solutions for innovation, sustainable economic growth, and human well-being in Malta. The collection aims to promote capacity-building and share knowledge on successful implemented nature-based solutions.
Dr. Owen Gilbert introduces a novel concept in evolutionary theory, suggesting that natural reward acts synergistically with natural selection to drive the innovativeness of life over time. This framework offers new perspectives on long-standing biological mysteries and has been justified by existing data.
Researchers successfully identified all fish species in the ponds, demonstrating high accuracy of non-invasive eDNA approach. Strong positive correlations were found between eDNA quantity and actual fish biomass and abundance, paving the way for step change in future species monitoring programmes.
The AGRIMODELS Cluster brings together three European projects aiming to improve agricultural policy-making by developing synergies among complementary approaches. The projects will create a modular and customisable toolset for flexible use, addressing key challenges such as food and water security, carbon storage, and biodiversity.
A new species of Laoennea microsnail was discovered in a cave in Laos, with the species being 1.80 mm tall and named after Louis Renouard. The discovery highlights the importance of exploring biodiversity before it disappears, particularly in underexplored caves.
A newly discovered parasitoid wasp has been found to dive underwater for several seconds to attack and pull out caterpillar hosts. The wasp's unusual behavior is reminiscent of the Japanese monster Godzilla.
Scientists at UAT University in Mexico discovered a new species of Darwin wasp, Stethantyx covida, during the 2020 global quarantine period. The species belongs to the Ichneumonidae family and measures 3.5mm in length.
The study found that thermoplastic materials, such as GC Iso functional sticks and Impression compound green sticks, outperformed silicone impression materials in border molding accuracy. The measured mean negative pressure values showed close values for each patient, highlighting the importance of anatomical features of the prosthetic...