A new study led by Washington State University researchers has identified protein kinase A (PKA) as a potential target for improving treatment outcomes after a heart attack. The research suggests that PKA plays a role in heart muscle cell necrosis, a major type of cell death that commonly occurs after reperfusion therapy.
A new study reveals that global water reservoirs emit around 29% more greenhouse gases than previously thought, primarily due to methane degassing. Practical measures can be taken to reduce this impact, such as selectively withdrawing water from near the surface.
Researchers found a connection between high inequality in subsistence societies and increased blood pressure, as well as respiratory diseases like pneumonia. However, chronic conditions like hypertension and cardiovascular disease were less prevalent in these communities.
A new fungus strain, developed by Washington State University researchers, has shown promise in controlling varroa mites that harm honey bees. The fungus, Metarhizium, can survive in warm environments common in honey bee hives and kill mites without harming the bees.
Researchers have developed a new technique using chemically-sensitive soft X-rays to analyze the internal structure, chemistry and environmental behavior of organic nanocarriers. This non-disruptive method allows for detailed analysis of nanocarrier properties, including their size, water-content and response to changing environments.
The study found a 49% decrease in breast cancer screening mammograms completed across Washington state, with significantly larger decreases for non-white women. Rural women saw a 59% reduction in mammograms, while urban women experienced a 50% drop.
A new study from Washington State University found that workplace cultures adopting COVID-19 prevention measures led to fewer employees showing up to work and public places with symptoms. This effect was observed both inside and outside of work, and remote workers were also influenced by their employers' climate.
A Washington State University study links alterations in hatchery-raised steelhead trout's epigenetic programming to reduced fertility and abnormal health. The research suggests that faster growth practices and environmental factors can lead to epigenetic changes passed down through generations, impacting wild fish populations.
Researchers at Washington State University have developed a catalytic process to efficiently convert polyethylene to jet fuel and high-value lubricants. The process converts 90% of plastic to usable products within an hour, offering a promising approach to reducing waste plastics.
Researchers studied a Seattle-area sample over six years, finding that more congested commutes led to bigger car purchases perceived as safer. Congestion pricing could reduce mid- to full-size SUVs' market share by 8% and save lives and billions in fuel efficiency costs.
Research at Washington State University found that petting therapy dogs enhanced executive functioning in stressed-out college students, particularly those at risk of mental health issues. The study, published in AERA Open, demonstrated long-lasting cognitive benefits up to six weeks after program completion.
A research team at Washington State University has developed an improved computational method to detect improper gerrymandering using the open source tool GerryChain. The tool creates a pool of alternate maps that meet legal voting criteria, allowing observers to detect extreme outliers and identify potential partisan goals.
A recent study found large populations of monarchs breeding in San Francisco and Los Angeles, suggesting an adaptation to the changing climate. The researchers believe that this new breeding pattern may help the population persist in the western US, despite a decline in numbers.
A team of researchers developed a unique scaffolding material for engineered tissues that can be fine-tuned to mimic natural tissue properties. This allows for the creation of customized replacement skin, cartilage, or other tissue for patients, with potential applications in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.
A new commentary proposes that pulse oximeters be used instead of temperature checks for COVID-19 screening in older adults due to lower baseline temperatures and overlooked fever. This could help detect asymptomatic hypoxia and prevent infection progression, improving treatment outcomes.
A recent study published in the Journal of Business Venturing found that entrepreneurs whose facial expressions conveyed a mix of emotions during funding pitches were more successful. The study analyzed nearly 500 pitch videos and found that varying three emotional expressions (happiness, anger, fear) led to the most fundraising success.
Researchers at Washington State University found that tiny plastic particles can move through the environment, evading natural obstacles like sand and organic matter. This study could help develop more efficient filters to remove microplastics from drinking water.
A study by WSU College of Nursing faculty found that nurses perceive touch as an essential tool for emotional care and comfort. Nurses see massage as a valuable resource in patient care, but express concerns about boundaries and assessment of patient openness to touch.
Researchers found that Pueblo farmers persevered through droughts, but when social tensions were increasing, even modest droughts could end an era of development. The study suggests that societies with internal divisions are more susceptible to climate challenges, and warns of the relevance of this finding in today's world.
Researchers have found that prehistoric Pacific Coast people employed various dietary solutions to balance their diet and avoid 'salmon starvation'. They offset stored salmon protein with acorns, root crops like camas, and fat-heavy fish, and traded or processed bone marrow from caribou and elk.
A new theory suggests that external cues and environmental factors play a crucial role in the development of executive function, which is responsible for controlling behavior. The research team aims to provide practical guidance for childcare providers and parents.
Researchers at Washington State University have created hexagonal diamonds using sound waves, finding them stiffer than natural cubic diamonds. The discovery could lead to the development of superior materials for machining and drilling, potentially replacing traditional diamond in these industries.
Researchers at Washington State University have discovered a protein that could block Campylobacter, a leading cause of food poisoning. The secreted protein, CiaD, facilitates cell entry and takes control of important cell processes. This breakthrough could lead to real-world solutions for preventing Campylobacter-related diseases.
Researchers at Washington State University have discovered that GBP5 protein suppresses inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis by reducing the effects of interleukin-1 beta and supporting interferon gamma's anti-inflammatory function. This finding could lead to new treatments for the disease, affecting an estimated 1.5 million Americans.
A recent study found that foster youth aged 14-20 struggle with basic financial skills, such as opening a bank account or building savings. The researchers recommend incorporating financial literacy courses and increased support from case workers to help them transition to independence.
A Washington State University study found that COVID-19 has increased stress among pregnant women in the US, with concerns about baby contracting the disease and financial worries. The pandemic also exacerbated existing disparities in healthcare access and social support for low-income and women of color.
A recent study from Washington State University found that doctor-patient communication plays a crucial role in building trust and increasing vaccination rates during a pandemic. By discussing the pros and cons of vaccines, doctors can help patients make informed decisions and ultimately receive vaccinations.
A randomized clinical trial found that participants experiencing homelessness and alcohol use disorder showed significant improvements in reducing drinking and improving health through behavioral harm reduction treatment. The study suggests that traditional abstinence-based treatment may not be effective for this population.
A study found that night shifts disrupt natural rhythms in cancer-related genes, making workers more vulnerable to DNA damage. This can lead to increased cancer risk, and researchers hope to develop prevention strategies and treatment options to address this issue.
A recent study from Washington State University reveals that people who blindly trust information on social media are more likely to believe conspiracy theories, even if they can identify misinformation. Researchers found that a strong trust in social media information lowers the ability to reject conspiracy beliefs, highlighting the n...
A low-cost intervention using small prizes and incentives successfully reduced alcohol use among American Indian and Alaska Native adults diagnosed with alcohol dependence. Participants who received contingency management interventions were 70% more likely to abstain from alcohol than control participants.
Washington State University scientists have developed a method to treat raspberries before freezing, allowing them to maintain their structure when thawed. The treatment involves infusing berries with pectin and calcium, partially drying them, and coating them with an edible layer, resulting in reduced syneresis and improved texture.
Researchers found that creating memorable experiences at events like Oktoberfest increases life satisfaction among attendees. This leads to increased customer loyalty, positive word-of-mouth, and brand trust.
A new study shows that species can rapidly adapt to invasive species and their impact on climate change, affecting survival and response strategies. The experiment used fruit flies, finding that exposure to invasive species led to rapid evolutionary changes in size, reproduction, and development.
A study published in Management Science found that participants followed advice given by male and female leaders at similar rates, regardless of the leader's assertiveness. The researchers recruited 1,000 people to play a game, where they received advice from either a male or female leader with varying levels of assertive language. The...
A recent study published in Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics found that diabetics taking goldenseal while on metformin may struggle to maintain healthy blood glucose levels. The study showed that goldenseal reduced metformin's concentration by 25% after six days of use, highlighting the risk of unwanted drug interactions.
A recent study published in Justice Quarterly found that Fortune 500 firms with strong growth profiles are more susceptible to financial securities fraud. These companies were nearly four times as likely to be involved in fraud than smaller, struggling companies.
A study by Washington State University researchers found that cannabis-using entrepreneurs generated more original business ideas but less feasible ones. However, the effect was only observed in those with a strong passion for exploring new business ideas. On the other hand, experienced entrepreneurs were not affected by cannabis use.
Researchers found that women's involvement with dogs strengthened the human-dog bond, leading to increased personhood and utility. Hunting cultures also showed a stronger connection between humans and dogs.
Researchers detected Mexican marigold in ancient Maya ceramic vessels, which they believe were mixed with tobacco to enhance its effects. The discovery sheds light on ancient Maya drug use practices and paves the way for further studies on psychoactive plants.
Researchers at Washington State University have identified biomarkers in fathers' sperm that are linked to an increased risk of their children developing autism. These epigenetic markers can be detected with high accuracy and may help diagnose the condition, as well as identify environmental factors that contribute to its development.
Researchers captured rare footage of a jaguar killing an ocelot at a waterhole in Guatemala, highlighting competition for scarce resources. Climate change and droughts are predicted to worsen, putting wildlife survival at risk.
A new study by Washington State University reveals frequent travelers are happier with their lives than non-travelers. Individuals who frequently discuss travel plans and take regular vacations (75 miles or more away from home) report a significant increase in overall well-being.
A new study by Washington State University researchers found that chronic cannabis use significantly dampens stress reactivity in female rats, but not males. The study suggests there may be significant differences in how chronic cannabis use affects males and females.
WSU researchers create a microbial fuel cell system that substitutes for oxygen in wastewater treatment, removing contaminants at comparable rates. The system generates electricity while cleaning water, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional methods.
WSU researchers have developed an origami-inspired fuel bladder that can be squeezed at least 100 times without breaking or leaking under cold conditions. This breakthrough solves a key challenge in space travel, enabling larger and longer-duration missions.
A recent survey analysis found that people relying on social media for news are more likely to believe COVID-19 misinformation. Having faith in scientists and discussion heterogeneity weaken such beliefs. The study suggests practical solutions like fact checkers and exposure to different ideas can disrupt the spread of misinformation.
Researchers have found that a transmissible cancer affecting Tasmanian devils is shifting from an emerging disease to an endemic one, slowing its spread. The disease appears to be reaching an equilibrium, allowing the population to naturally evolve and possibly resist the cancer.
Exposure to glyphosate creates biomarkers predicting prostate and kidney diseases, obesity, and multiple diseases in subsequent generations. In a study of 50 rats each, 90% of third- and fourth-generation rats developed health problems by middle age.
Research found that beaver-dammed sites had 2.7 times more amphibian species than undammed sites, supporting species that develop slowly like red-legged frogs and northwestern salamanders.