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Search results for “Biophysics”

1,000+ results for "Biophysics"

Controlling oxygen to fight disease

Researchers at Gladstone Institutes found that hypoxia therapy can extend lifespan and improve brain function in mice with motor neuron degeneration. The therapy works by reducing the amount of oxygen available to cells, which can help counteract the effects of defective mitochondrial quality control machinery.

SourceGladstone Institutes·JournalNature Metabolism·DateJul 8, 2026

Unexpected findings provide a deeper understanding of Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1

A new study provides deeper understanding of Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) by revealing an unexpected link between the cardiac condition and SCN5A protein. The research found that reducing fetal SCN5A expression did not correct heart defects, suggesting alternative approaches may be needed to address the condition.

SourceBaylor College of Medicine·JournalHuman Molecular Genetics·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 29, 2024

AI unlocks new path to personalized cancer treatments

Researchers at Auburn University have developed a novel approach integrating artificial intelligence with molecular dynamics simulations and network analysis to enhance the prediction of binding sites on the PD-L1 protein. Their findings could improve immunotherapies like pembrolizumab, revolutionizing cancer treatment.

SourceAuburn University Department of Physics·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 5, 2024

A bright cyan fluorescence calcium indicator for mitochondrial calcium with minimal interference from physiological pH fluctuations

Researchers developed TurCaMP, a bright cyan fluorescent protein that accurately monitors mitochondrial calcium dynamics. Its unique properties enable stable basal fluorescence in the physiological pH range, facilitating accurate and multiplexed calcium dynamics monitoring.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalBiophysics Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 14, 2024

Scientists develop technique to analyze RNA structures in ultra-high definition

Scientists at the University of Nottingham have created a powerful method to analyze RNA structures in unprecedented detail. By combining cryogenic OrbiSIMS with advanced computational modelling and automation, they can now determine RNA structures in a matter of days, significantly advancing the field of RNA structural biology.

SourceUniversity of Nottingham·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 23, 2024

Microbial division of labor produces higher biofuel yields

Scientists have developed an artificial microbial community consisting of two engineered yeast strains to produce more ethanol per unit of plant sugars. The team discovered that adding the xylose-fermenting yeast specialist to the mixture first, followed by the glucose specialist, dramatically boosted ethanol production.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 5, 2024

Exascale revolution: Supercomputers unleash a new era in biophysics discovery

The next generation of supercomputers is revolutionizing biophysics research, allowing researchers to simulate complex biological processes with extraordinary detail. This enables the creation of new proteins and design of novel molecular circuits, challenging longstanding biological assumptions.

SourceAuburn University Department of Physics·JournalBiophysical Journal·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateAug 22, 2023

BU research probes the contradictory roles of SAA in fighting inflammation and infection while triggering life-threatening disease

A new study by Boston University researchers found that Serum Amyloid A (SAA) acts as a universal protein detergent to clear cell membrane debris from wounds and inflammation sites. However, high levels of SAA can also promote fibrous deposits in vital organs like the kidney and liver, leading to life-threatening disease AA amyloidosis.

SourceBoston University School of Medicine·JournalJournal of Lipid Research·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 22, 2023