Researchers found that couples who exercise together report better communication, stronger conflict resolution, and lower marital stress. Walking was the most commonly reported form of shared exercise among couples in the study, suggesting it's a simple way to create opportunities for positive interactions and conversation.
A new study from Brigham Young University found that households cutting their net investment in brokerage accounts by 20% followed the legalization of sports betting. Heaviest bettors cut their investments by more than half, treating gambling as an investment despite poor financial returns.
BYU researchers found that sugar from beverages like soda and fruit juice is consistently linked to a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. In contrast, dietary sugars from whole fruits, dairy products, or whole grains do not cause metabolic overload in the liver.
Studies show that people, including doctors, underestimate the significance of social connection for physical health. Research confirms that loneliness and isolation have a substantial impact on health and mortality despite not being listed on death certificates.
Researchers at Brigham Young University have developed an air traffic control system for drones that can effectively track low-flying aircraft in congested airspace. The system uses a network of small radars to provide real-time location data and enable safe collision prevention.
A BYU study reveals how NFL coaches, including Super Bowl contenders Andy Reid and Nick Sirianni, weigh risk on fourth down. The research finds that despite growing acceptance of analytics-driven decision-making, most coaches are more cautious than the numbers suggest they should be.
New research from Brigham Young University found that parents tend to show favoritism towards younger siblings, daughters, and more agreeable children. This bias can influence sibling relationships and individual well-being. By recognizing these patterns, parents can foster stronger family bonds and make adjustments to benefit everyone.
Researchers at BYU created a national glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) database to improve dietary awareness. The study found that high-GI foods contribute to Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and weight gain, highlighting the importance of prioritizing low-glycemic carbohydrates.
A recent study by Brigham Young University researchers shows that women tend to focus more on potential safety hazards when walking home at night, as opposed to men who look directly at their destination. The study used heat maps to visualize participants' attention patterns, providing clear visual evidence of the differing experiences.
Organizational ghosts are admired former leaders who embody an organization's values and identity, continuing to influence members long after they've departed. Researchers found that these ghostly encounters can safeguard organizations from risky decisions and legitimize current leaders.
Researchers at BYU and Duke University found that AI can improve conversation quality and promote civil dialogue in online interactions. By using AI-generated rephrasings of users' messages, participants exhibited greater willingness to listen to opposing viewpoints and reported higher conversation quality.
A randomized controlled experiment found that growth mindset training significantly improved the confidence of entrepreneurs in Tanzania, leading them to take more action in applying new skills. This breakthrough has implications for entrepreneurship training and teaching more generally.
A new study reveals that banks continue to offer Black customers subpar loan products and services, even when they have stronger financial profiles than White customers. However, the study also identifies specific strategies minority small business owners can use to signal sophistication and secure better loans.
A massive crowd-sourced study of 327 co-authors at 186 institutions from 14 countries found that ChatGPT scored 47.4% on accounting exam questions, while students averaged 76.7%. Despite struggles with short-answer and higher-order questions, ChatGPT showed promise in improving teaching and learning processes.
A recent study from Brigham Young University proves that artificial intelligence can respond to complex survey questions just like a real human. The researchers found high correspondence between how AI and humans voted in 2012, 2016, and 2020 U.S. presidential elections.
Researchers at Brigham Young University categorized GIF users into three types: Enthusiasts, Searchers, and Referentialists. Enthusiasts use GIFs to express themselves and impress others, while Searchers enjoy the thrill of finding the perfect GIF for a situation. Referentialists rely on pop culture references to respond to GIFs. Under...
Researchers at Brigham Young University have developed an AI algorithm that can accurately locate players and determine formations in football game footage. The system has achieved over 90% accuracy on player detection and 85% accuracy on formation identification, potentially eliminating the need for manual annotation and analysis.
A new study from Brigham Young University researchers found no variability in endurance thresholds or performance among women across their menstrual cycles. Women's performance was consistent with men's, challenging the long-held assumption that hormonal changes during menstruation affect exercise capability.
A new study from Brigham Young University found that most people on social media self-censor their comments to avoid conflict, while those on the margins fuel online dialogue. The study suggests a shift towards polarized conversations and encourages users to focus on solutions rather than defending identities.
A Brigham Young University study found that 14% of acquaintance rapes committed by strangers occurred during initial meetups on dating apps. Victims with mental illnesses and vulnerabilities were targeted in these assaults, which were often more violent.
A recent study found that only 14% of workers have seen their job replaced by a robot, while those who experienced displacement overestimated the rate. The study suggests that workplaces are integrating robots and humans in ways that generate more value for human labor.
A new system to create personalized workouts and 'prescribed' exercises has been unveiled, with results showing greater improvement in endurance and long-term benefits. The approach, based on 'critical power,' aims to provide predictable results for each individual's exercise, helping people achieve their fitness goals.
A recent BYU study found that socioeconomically disadvantaged children report higher levels of worry than advantaged peers, leading to lower math and reading scores. The study suggests that targeted support for disadvantaged children can enhance their academic outcomes and flourishing.
Researchers found that companies with high CSR ratings decreased charitable giving by 25% due to concerns about investor displeasure. The study's findings highlight the need for rating systems to consider societal values.
A new study by Brigham Young University researchers found that media messages designed to humanize outgroups do almost nothing to increase empathy in people with high animosity towards the group. However, these messages do increase empathy in those who already view the group positively. The study suggests that dissonance, or discomfort...
A study from Brigham Young University found that wearing a pedometer increases daily step counts by an average of 318 steps per day. The researchers discovered that being aware of one's step count through tracking, regardless of specific goals or incentives, can lead to increased physical activity.
A study by Brigham Young University found that parent-led interventions significantly improve social and communication skills in children with autism spectrum disorder. The meta-analysis of over 50 studies included 2,895 child participants who received about 90 minutes of intervention training each week.
The study analyzed 400 million voter records from 2014 and 2016 elections to find large and persistent gaps in voter turnout by race, age, and political affiliation. Minority citizens, young people, and Democrats are less likely to vote than whites, older citizens, and Republicans.
A new study reveals that more than half of American adults gained 5% or more body weight over a 10-year period, while women and Black women experienced the greatest average weight gain. The study's findings highlight the need for targeted interventions to address obesity in high-risk groups.
A team of researchers from Brigham Young University has solved the mystery of Haumea's origin by re-evaluating assumptions about its formation. By considering the dwarf planet in the context of the broader solar system creation, they proposed a new explanation that explains why Haumea is one of the fastest spinning objects and covered ...
A new study finds that public praise energizes essential workers, while those who don't receive it experience negative emotions and poor coping mechanisms. Essential workers in less visible fields like corrections officers face significant challenges due to lack of appreciation.
A new study from Brigham Young University finds that the Every Kid Outdoors program is increasing family hiking, with a seven-fold jump in frequency among high-income and white families. However, minority and lower-income families have not seen a similar significant increase in hiking frequency.
A study found that former Arthur Andersen employees now provide higher quality audits than their peers, with lower rates of financial restatements and manipulated earnings. They also invested more hours in verifying financial statements, resulting in higher fees for clients.
New research from BYU found that students who participate in multiple field trips during a school year have higher test scores, perform better in class, and exhibit increased cultural conscientiousness over time. These benefits were strongest when students entered middle school.
Researchers have identified locations of ancient Maya sacred groves containing cacao trees, which played a crucial role in rituals and trade routes. The discovery sheds light on the economic, political, and spiritual significance of cacao in Mesoamerican culture.
Research found that teens in short sleep consumed more foods high in carbs and added sugar, leading to weight gain and cardiometabolic diseases. Teens got 12 extra grams of sugar each day, resulting in over 4.5 pounds of extra sugar each year.
A new study published in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise found that exercising intensely at the start of a fast can maximize health benefits by speeding up the transition to ketosis. Participants who exercised reached ketosis on average three and a half hours earlier, producing 43% more B-hydroxybutyrate.
Researchers developed an algorithm that predicts suicidal thoughts and behavior among adolescents with 91% accuracy, analyzing data from 179,384 students. The study reveals online harassment and bullying as leading predictors of suicidal ideation and behavior, with females more likely to experience suicidal thoughts.
Researchers at Brigham Young University have identified TNK1 as an oncogenic driver in cancer, enabling the development of a new drug to target it. The discovery offers promising results for targeted therapy and potentially fewer side effects than traditional chemotherapy.
A new study by Brigham Young University and Inha University found that diverse organizations with ethical leaders reduce conflict and racial discrimination. Ethical leaders model integrity, honesty, and respect, which employees emulate to treat others fairly.
Middle school teachers who praised students more often than reprimanding them saw a significant improvement in class-wide on-task behavior, with some classrooms experiencing improvements of up to 60-70%. The study also found that high-risk students benefited from increased praise, leading to improved grades and reduced behavioral issues.
A recent study by Brigham Young University found that local governments formed in off-cycle years are less responsive to the majority's preferences and more responsive to organized interest groups. This can result in policies that benefit specific groups rather than the community as a whole.
A study by Brigham Young University found that individuals with dark triad personality traits and schadenfreude are more likely to engage in trolling behaviors. However, the research also suggests that civil online discourse is attainable when users approach online discussions with an open mind and mutual respect.
Researchers at Brigham Young University have developed the world's most power-efficient high-speed analog-to-digital converter (ADC) microchip, reducing power consumption by three times while increasing speed. This breakthrough technology has vast applications in fields like autonomous vehicles, smart wearables, and implantable devices.
Research from Brigham Young University found that providing social support to medical patients through group meetings and family sessions promotes healthy behaviors and increases survival rates. The study analyzed data from 106 trials involving over 40,000 patients, showing a significant impact on patient outcomes.
Researchers at Brigham Young University have developed technology to create holographic-like virtual objects that co-exist in physical space. They can interact with humans and are projected onto everyday objects, enabling immersive experiences.
A Brigham Young University study found that mobile night shift functions do not improve sleep quality, contrary to manufacturer claims. Researchers tested 167 emerging adults and found no significant differences in sleep outcomes between those using phones with Night Shift enabled or disabled.
A new study by Brigham Young University researchers found widespread glucose metabolism impairment in Alzheimer's Disease brains, while ketolytic metabolism remained relatively intact. The study proposes that dietary and lifestyle changes could slow cognitive decline associated with the disease.
Recent Brigham Young University studies analyze how Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) shape adolescents' delinquent behaviors and fathers' parenting approaches. ACEs are linked to girls' delinquent behavior, while having ACEs does impact fathers' use of harsh disciplinary techniques and positive parenting characteristics.
A new algorithm, C2FIV, uses facial motion to verify identities, providing an additional layer of security. With a success rate of over 90% accuracy in its preliminary study, the technology has broader applications beyond smartphone access, including workplace and online banking security.