Researchers found that yeast-based supplements can reprogram early-stage immune cells to produce enhanced anti-tumor responses. The study suggests a potential solution for obesity-related immune dysfunction and cancer, using a food-grade supplement with an excellent safety record.
A new framework, coined as the 'belief effect', proposes that beliefs are shaped by factors such as a person's previous experiences and expectations, practitioner communication, treatment itself, and environment. This framework could help clinicians improve patient care by being more intentional about shaping belief.
Researchers developed a multimodal rehabilitation platform combining virtual reality with targeted sensory nerve stimulation to improve arm and hand function in stroke patients. The platform showed greater improvements in motor impairment, sense of touch, and perception of the affected arm compared to conventional rehabilitation.
A multidisciplinary patient organisation provides accessible, person-centred support through professional counselling, offering a non-clinical setting to discuss everyday challenges and work-related issues. The service also offers unique insights into unmet needs, such as medication shortages and administrative barriers.
A new study published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine found that children who received early, tailored care experienced significant improvements in recovery from concussion. The intervention combined education, physiotherapy, and psychological support, resulting in a 62.5% full recovery rate compared to 37% for those receivin...
A new study found that a prebiotic fibre supplement reduced pain, improved grip strength, and lowered pain sensitivity in people with knee osteoarthritis. The supplement, inulin, improved grip strength and reduced pain sensitivity, measures linked to how the nervous system processes pain.
Researchers found that patients with both COPD and sleep apnea had significantly lower muscle strength and functional capacity compared to those with isolated COPD. The study highlights the importance of monitoring sleep-disordered breathing in the COPD population to improve quality of life.
A new study shows that blood flow restriction training (BFRT) effectively strengthens muscle health and metabolism in type 2 diabetes, reducing visceral fat and improving mitochondrial function. BFRT is a low-impact alternative to classic strength training with heavy weights, promoting better insulin action and cardiovascular health.
A team of researchers has identified the HIF1 protein as a central molecular driver of tendon diseases such as Achilles tendonitis and jumper's knee. Elevated levels of this protein lead to pathogenic remodelling of tendons, making them more brittle and impairing their mechanical function.
A recent study found that omitting sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in clinically node-negative, HR-positive, HER2-negative early-stage breast cancer patients did not compromise regional control or survival after a median five years of follow-up. The recurrence of the cancer in the lymph nodes surrounding the primary tumor was observe...
A new virtual reality training task has been developed to help stroke survivors living with visuospatial neglect, a disabling condition affecting attention and awareness of one side of space. The VR task incorporates interactive exercises and audiovisual cues to engage patients and support rehabilitation.
A new study found that 2/3 people with chronic pain reach for comfort foods to cope, offering pleasure, distraction, and relief from negative emotions. However, this can lead to weight gain, which worsens pain and increases health risks.
The Journal of Applied Sports Sciences has transitioned to the ARPHA platform, enhancing accessibility and visibility of research in sports sciences. The journal operates under a Diamond Open Access model, allowing for free access to all research outputs without article processing charges.
A three-year follow-up study of a personalized program of cognitive functional therapy (CFT) found clinically significant improvements in pain-related activity and pain intensity compared to usual care. The treatment produced large benefits that were sustained over time, offering potential for major human and economic impact.
A new study by Bournemouth University reveals that spinning can improve recovery outcomes and reduce clinical time needed for physiotherapy treatment compared to standard care. The cycling and education classes prove more cost-effective, contributing to reducing NHS waiting times for hip osteoarthritis patients.
A study found that 72.5% of young Brazilian women suffer from symptoms like itching, discharge, and pain during intercourse, negatively affecting quality of life and sexual health. The research suggests that vulvovaginal symptoms are often normalized, leading to undertreatment and emphasizing the need for more intimate health education.
A study of 130 volunteers found a drastic decrease in heart rate variability after COVID-19, even in mild cases. The researchers observed an imbalance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, suggesting a higher risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes.
A change in child concussion management policies led to improvements in recovery time. The Montreal Children's Hospital clinic began physiotherapy-based treatments two weeks after injury, resulting in faster recoveries. The study suggests that institutional policy plays a crucial role in guiding treatment approaches.
A randomised controlled trial found integrating lifestyle support into back pain care reduced disability by 1.3 points and helped participants lose an average of 1.6kg more than the control group
Researchers found integrating lifestyle support into back pain care reduced disability by an average of 1.3 points on the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire, while participants in a 'Healthy Lifestyle Program' also lost an average of 1.6kg more than the control group.
A randomised clinical trial shows that integrating physiotherapy and cognitive-behavioural therapy is effective in improving symptoms and physical aspects of the quality of life of patients with functional movement disorders. The study suggests this approach could be cost-effective and opens up new lines of research.
A new study reveals that AI chatbots like ChatGPT can offer accurate advice on low back pain, including recommended treatments and exercise. However, the systems had limitations, particularly with complex responses and risk factors.
Researchers developed an approach to clearly separate physical and psychosocial components of pain, allowing for more targeted treatment. The new method combines measuring body signals, self-disclosure, and computerized evaluation to create two indices: one for physical component and one for psychosocial component.
A world-first study found that walking regularly can reduce the recurrence of low back pain by almost twice as long as not exercising. The study, conducted by Macquarie University, followed 701 adults with a history of low back pain and randomly allocated them to either an individualized walking program or a control group.
A study by Eötvös Loránd University found that a combination of cognitive and physical therapy improved the behavior and engagement of older dogs. However, it was discovered that cognitive exercise alone had no positive effects, while physical activity alone showed modest improvements in flexibility and friendliness.
Researchers used freely available AI chatbots to simulate a multidisciplinary workshop and found consistency in responses suggesting an online platform for pain science education. The study highlights the potential of AI to contribute to educational strategies and clinical research, leveling the field for resource-limited settings.
A study comparing progressive resistance training and neuromuscular exercise found no measurable difference in physical function, pain level, or quality of life between the two groups. The results suggest that patient involvement plays a crucial role in choosing an optimal training type for individual patients.
A new study found that combining pelvic floor exercises with behavioral therapy can be more effective than current medical treatments in helping men with frequent urges to urinate. The Bladder Emptying Disorder Therapy (BEST) Trial showed significant improvements in symptoms and quality of life measures after just 12 weeks.
Researchers from Ben-Gurion University of the Negev identified six barriers to consistent home physiotherapy exercises in vestibular rehabilitation, including motivation, increased symptoms, and psychosocial factors. The study offers actionable recommendations for clinicians to overcome these barriers and improve treatment outcomes.
A clinical trial found that a tailored programme of physiotherapy after a dislocated shoulder offers no additional benefits over general advice, supporting materials, and self-referral to physiotherapy. The study's findings provide evidence-based guidance for non-operative rehabilitation.
Researchers found that inhibiting an enzyme associated with aging accelerates nerve regeneration and restores strength in damaged nerves. By targeting the gerozyme 15-PGDH, they promote neuromuscular synapses and faster recovery from peripheral nerve injuries.
The new guidelines aim to ensure all individuals with cystic fibrosis have access to regular exercise testing and individualized exercise advice. The document provides comprehensive recommendations and instructions for health professionals, addressing inconsistencies in previous testing and promoting improved treatment outcomes.
A McMaster-led research study found that a virtual rehabilitation program for seniors with frailty was highly adhered to and showed improvements in mobility and quality of life. The study's results suggest that virtually delivered care is an alternative to in-person programs, potentially helping prevent decline in bodily functions.
A new study by the University of Bristol highlights significant variations in healthcare spending and care delivery across NHS hospitals following hip fracture. The research found that patients who received timely orthogeriatrician assessment and physiotherapy had lower costs and reduced risk of delirium.
Researchers at the University of Malaga develop a new therapy using manual techniques and stretching to reduce pain and improve mobility in women with axillary web syndrome after breast cancer. The therapy, consisting of 15 sessions, has shown significant results in reducing evolution time of lymphatic thrombi.
Researchers found that cognitive behavioral therapy significantly reduced fatigue and improved concentration in patients with persistent post-COVID symptoms. After six months, the benefits persisted, indicating a safe and effective treatment option.
A new pilot study suggests rhythmic auditory stimulation can improve walking speed and quality of movement in children with severe acquired brain injuries. The technique, tested for the first time in this population, has been shown to facilitate smoother and more coordinated walking patterns.
A systematic review of 156 trials found that physical exercise improved motor symptoms and quality of life in people with Parkinson's Disease. Most types of structured exercise, including dance, water-based exercise, and endurance training, showed clinically meaningful benefits.
A new clinical trial will assess the efficacy of an AI-powered massage robot, EMMA, in managing chronic low back pain. The study aims to explore the effectiveness of robotic Tuina therapy in alleviating pain and improving health outcomes.
Researchers found no subgroup of patients who benefit from surgery for a torn meniscus, suggesting it should only be performed in cases of obvious complaints. A personalized approach focusing on prevention and physiotherapy is recommended to save healthcare costs and improve quality of life.
A new policy brief has been launched by Staffordshire University to guide the creation of national telehealth patient consultation guidelines and training. The framework, developed in partnership with Allied Health Professions (AHPs), aims to improve the delivery of remote patient consultations across various healthcare professions.
Researchers developed a simple and accurate method for markerless gait analysis, combining RGB camera-based pose estimation with IMU sensor data. The new technique outperformed existing methods in measuring gait parameters and joint angles, showing significant promise for clinical settings and diverse applications.
A meta-analysis by Goethe University Frankfurt found that individualized treatment combined with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) led to a significant increase in pain relief. The study showed an 84% higher success rate compared to standard exercise therapies, making this approach the most effective.
A combination of anemia and weak muscles in older people increases the risk of death by 64% for men and 117% for women. The two conditions together pose a significant risk, especially for elderly women, according to a study published in Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics.
A major new research project launched in Leicester aims to provide solutions to the NHS staff shortage crisis by helping veterans transition into civilian healthcare careers. The project, funded by Health Education England, will include a survey of existing Allied Health professionals with a military background.
A pregnant woman battled COVID-19 for 22 days before receiving life-saving ECMO treatment. After a successful delivery of a healthy baby boy via emergency C-section, the mother made a full recovery with extensive physiotherapy.
Researchers at the University of Malaga developed an assessment proposal for Long COVID patients, focusing on individualized treatment based on predominant symptoms and physical function. The approach aims to address controversy surrounding exercise therapy for these patients.
A study of 97 randomised controlled trials found that combining physiotherapy with psychological interventions is more effective for improving physical function and reducing pain intensity. Pain education programs and behavioural therapy result in the most sustainable effects of treatment.
A new treatment approach has been proposed for children with congenital muscle disorders, using inhibitors to improve muscle function and movement in mice with mutations in the RYR1 gene. The therapy targets genetic material overload caused by excessive enzyme production, leading to reduced access of genes to cellular machinery.
Researchers have discovered a genetic difference in the meniscus that makes about 50% of females more prone to developing knee osteoarthritis than males or other females. The study suggests potential for a blood test to identify high-risk individuals, allowing for early interventions and prevention strategies.
A study of Finnish agility dogs reveals differences in training and competing between dog sizes and skill categories. Most dogs trained for under 20 minutes per week, but those at the highest level trained less to maintain their skills.
Researchers developed a hybrid machine-learning approach combining CNN and LSTM to recognize complex hand gestures in prosthetic hands. The technique achieved far superior performance than traditional machine learning efforts, with an accuracy of over 80%, but struggled with certain pinching gestures.
A new review by the International Osteoporosis Foundation highlights the importance of comprehensive post-fracture care, including exercise, nutrition, physiotherapy, and patient education. The study concludes that individualized exercise approaches can improve recovery and reduce future fracture risk.
A new study published in NEJM Evidence reveals that exercise and patient education can provide similar results as surgery for young people with meniscal tears. The research compared surgical and non-surgical treatment options among 121 young individuals and found no significant difference in outcomes between the two groups.
A new study calls for global telehealth guidelines to address disparities in guidance for remote consultations between professions. The guidelines aim to ensure good patient satisfaction, accessibility, and reduced travel times while minimizing risks and errors associated with remote consultations.
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that PRP injection provides no benefit for patients with debilitating Achilles tendon pain. The researchers recommend against using PRP treatment for these patients due to its lack of effectiveness and potential short-term harm.
A new study from the University of Bath finds that strategically placed garment seams with conductive yarn can accurately track body motion, identifying subtle movements not picked up by popular fitness trackers. This technology has potential applications in physiotherapy, rehabilitation, and sports performance.
Research suggests that Nintendo Wii therapy can significantly improve balance in children with cerebral palsy, even when combined with conventional physical therapy. The analysis found medium to large effects of the therapy on functional balance and dynamic balance, respectively.
A new study examines how people with limited language ability express their wishes and preferences, and how support workers respond. The research found that subtle non-verbal cues signal resistance to activities, emphasizing the need for flexible institutional timetables and staff training.
A digital app called Manage My Pain has been shown to reduce key symptoms of chronic pain, including anxiety and pain catastrophizing. The study found that patients who used the app saw clinically significant reductions in these areas, leading to better management of their pain.