A new study provides a roadmap for the US to reach its 50% greenhouse gas emissions reduction target by 2030, with rapid decarbonization in power and transportation sectors crucial. The study, based on six leading energy models, suggests that tripling historic carbon reductions is achievable through collaboration across all sectors.
SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalScience·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJun 6, 2022
A research team discovered that bacterial cellulose produced by Komagataeibacter bacteria survived on Mars-like conditions. The study found minor changes in the genome after reactivation on Earth, suggesting cellulose as a potential biomarker for extraterrestrial life.
SourceUniversity of Göttingen·JournalFrontiers in Microbiology·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
A survey study examined sociodemographic factors influencing the association between neurodevelopmental disorders and bullying. The study found that certain factors, such as socioeconomic status and parental education, may modify this association.
SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Pediatrics·DateJun 6, 2022
A review of 25 trials found that synthetic cannabis products with high THC-to-CBD ratios improved chronic pain, but were associated with higher risks of adverse events. In contrast, products with comparable THC-to-CBD ratios showed few benefits in overall functioning.
SourceAmerican College of Physicians·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·TypeSystematic review·DateJun 6, 2022
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.
A new study examines mathematical models designed to draw inferences about how evolution operates at the level of populations of organisms. The researchers conclude that such models must be constructed with care, avoiding unwarranted initial assumptions and weighing existing knowledge.
SourceArizona State University·JournalPLOS Biology·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateJun 6, 2022
A massive analysis of data from over 700 studies revealed that genetically modified Bt corn has no negative effects on most invertebrate groups, including ladybeetles and lacewings. However, populations of Braconidae insects were reduced with Bt corn.
SourceUS Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Service·JournalEnvironmental Evidence·TypeMeta-analysis·DateJun 6, 2022
Research by UMBC finds that tree plantations in the tropics are degrading biodiversity hotspots, damaging ecosystems like grasslands, and encroaching on protected areas. The study reveals that up to 92% of new tree plantations were in biodiversity hotspots.
SourceUniversity of Maryland Baltimore County·JournalNature Sustainability·TypeImaging analysis·DateJun 6, 2022
Early genetic testing and precision medicine lead to improved seizure control, enabling infants with epilepsy to leave the hospital sooner. A study at Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago found a significant reduction in hospital stay time for babies with epilepsy who underwent genetic testing.
SourceAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago·JournalPediatric Neurology·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers studied how predators adapt to unpredictable prey by using robotic prey that can flee in different directions. They found that predators can neutralize the benefits of unpredictability by adjusting their own behavior, and that this adaptation is crucial for prey survival.
SourceUniversity of Bristol·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
GoPro HERO13 Black
GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.
Researchers identified distinct subpopulations of keratinocytes and changes in cellular compositions that drive disease persistence. The findings raise the possibility of targeting keratinocyte metabolism in Vitiligo treatment.
SourceUniversity of California - Irvine·JournalJCI Insight·DateJun 6, 2022
An international study uncovered a network of gastrointestinal parasite sharing among 17 wild and domestic herbivore species. The researchers found that host evolutionary history and gut type are key factors in determining parasite diversity and similarity.
SourceUniversity of California - Santa Barbara·JournalProceedings of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences·DateJun 6, 2022
A joint research team reveals a distinct developmental transition for the neural microcircuit in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH), featuring dense electrical coupling and sparse chemical synapses. The study provides a solid microcircuit basis for understanding hypothalamic functions.
SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalCurrent Biology·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers developed a computational model to determine optimal places for electric vehicle charging facilities and powerful stations without straining the local power grid. The model considers travel flow, user demand, and regional power infrastructure needs.
SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalComputer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers at Colorado State University have developed a cobalt-based molecule that can detect extremely subtle temperature shifts inside the body, opening up new possibilities for medical imaging and therapy. The noninvasive probe uses radiofrequency waves to read out temperature signals from the body.
SourceColorado State University·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.
A new study by University of Maryland researchers found that people in Republican counties were more likely to die from COVID-19, with nearly 73 more deaths per 100,000 people compared to Democratic counties. The disparity was due to structural and policy differences in the more conservative counties.
SourceUniversity of Maryland·JournalHealth Affairs·TypeObservational study·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers at UT Southwestern developed a first-of-its-kind ultrasound-guided cancer immunotherapy platform that delivers immune-stimulating agents to cells. The technology, MUSIC, was shown to significantly reduce tumor growth and produce anti-tumor memory in treated mice.
SourceUT Southwestern Medical Center·JournalNature Nanotechnology·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers at Tohoku University have created a method to stabilize lithium or sodium depositions in rechargeable batteries, preventing degradation and short circuiting. This breakthrough paves the way for higher-energy-density metal-anode batteries with improved safety and performance.
SourceTohoku University·JournalCell Reports Physical Science·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers led by Atsuo Sasaki aim to identify mechanisms behind cell movement and energy allocation in cancer cells, with potential applications beyond cancer treatment. They will use scanning ion-conductance microscopy and machine learning technology to study the role of GTP in cellular migration.
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.
Researchers from China have developed a novel bioconjugate that can suppress the growth of K-Ras mutant pancreatic tumors. The conjugate, which targets folate receptors and macropinocytosis, was found to be highly cytotoxic and effective at suppressing tumor growth.
SourceCactus Communications·JournalJournal of Pharmaceutical Analysis·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers have developed a novel route to transform CH3Cl to acetic acid through carbonylation, achieving high selectivity and efficiency. The study proposes a reaction mechanism involving chemical adsorption, formation of acetyl groups, and hydrolysis.
SourceDalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy Sciences·JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateJun 6, 2022
A new study proposes a mathematical tool to understand the fractal structure of quark-gluon plasma, which is formed in high-energy collisions. The fractal structure explains some phenomena seen in these collisions, including particle momentum distributions that follow Tsallis statistics.
SourceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo·JournalThe European Physical Journal Plus·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers have re-evaluated chicken remains from over 600 sites worldwide, revealing that domestication occurred around 1,500 BC in Southeast Asia. Chickens were initially regarded as exotica and only later used as a food source.
SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalAntiquity·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers use trace amounts of liquid platinum to create efficient chemical reactions at low temperatures, extending earth's reserves and offering CO2 reduction solutions. The liquid catalyst is over 1,000 times more efficient than its solid-state rival.
SourceARC Centre of Excellence in Exciton Science·JournalNature Chemistry·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
Apple iPhone 17 Pro
Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.
Scientists have discovered that oxidative stress, a process disrupting genetic code by damaging DNA, is the culprit behind inflammation's link to cancer. The study provides crucial insights into roles of inflammation and oxidative stress in certain cancers.
SourceVan Andel Research Institute·JournalScience Advances·DateJun 6, 2022
A team of researchers has developed a new algorithm to efficiently integrate large-scale microbiome data and identify disease-associated biomarkers. The NetMoss algorithm uses microbial interaction networks to remove batch effects and quantify topological differences, revealing biomarkers linked to multiple diseases.
SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalNature Computational Science·DateJun 6, 2022
The journal Violence and Gender's editorial leadership urges swift adoption of effective gun control laws to reduce firearm-related deaths. Research suggests that current laws are insufficient, and the US lags behind other countries in addressing gun violence.
SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalViolence and Gender·DateJun 6, 2022
UTSW scientists identify protein complexes that assemble into droplets resembling oil droplets in water, concentrating proteins and triggering an immune response. The study reveals how polyubiquitin chains, NEMO, and IKK come together to activate NF-κB and regulate immunity.
SourceUT Southwestern Medical Center·JournalMolecular Cell·DateJun 6, 2022
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.
A team at the University of Tokyo discovered that syntaxin protein plays a vital role in storing memory in the nervous system, influencing the migratory behavior of nematodes. The study found that altering syntaxin can lead to reversed behavior, allowing worms to choose whether to approach or avoid salt concentrations.
SourceUniversity of Tokyo·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
A secondary analysis of the MOVe-OUT trial found molnupiravir-treated participants had a decreased need for respiratory interventions and fewer COVID-19-related acute care visits. Additionally, they showed faster normalization of biomarkers and were discharged earlier than placebo-treated patients.
SourceAmerican College of Physicians·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJun 6, 2022
Scientists construct figure-eight-shaped machines with rotary motors and polymer chains to enable measurement of mechanical work and forces. The machines twist and untwist like whirligig toys, exerting similar torque to the enzyme that produces ATP.
SourceAmerican Chemical Society·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·DateJun 6, 2022
The Hubble Space Telescope has released the largest near-infrared image ever taken, allowing researchers to map star-forming regions and understand how the earliest galaxies originated. This high-resolution survey will enable the identification of rare objects such as massive galaxies, highly active black holes, and colliding galaxies.
SourceUniversity of Toronto·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal·TypeImaging analysis·DateJun 6, 2022
A new study finds that transgender adolescents are at a significantly higher risk of suicidal thoughts and attempts compared to their cisgender peers. The research suggests that targeted interventions, such as suicide prevention programs and gender-affirming care, can help reduce the burden of suicidality among this group.
SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·TypeObservational study·DateJun 6, 2022
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.
The primary causes of liver cancer are changing globally, with advances in hepatitis B vaccinations and antiviral therapies reducing HBV-associated liver cancer. However, alcohol consumption and obesity are rising, leading to increased liver cancer deaths. The incidence of NASH is projected to increase further due to rising obesity rates.
SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalCell Metabolism·DateJun 6, 2022
A recent study published in Big Data & Society found that Democrats and Republicans in the US surveyed agree on the mathematical features of COVID-19 graphs, such as line slopes, but differ in their subjective interpretations. The researchers suggest that political affiliations may moderate how people interpret data, highlighting the i...
SourceBentley University·JournalBig Data & Society·TypeSurvey·DateJun 6, 2022
A study published in Cell Reports Medicine has identified an autoantibody that may cause schizophrenia in some individuals. The researchers found that this autoantibody caused schizophrenia-like behaviors and changes in the brain when injected into mice, highlighting a potential new direction for diagnosis and treatment.
SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalCell Reports Medicine·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers at CMU propose a new cell delivery method using shrink-wrapped corneal endothelial cells as an alternative to cornea transplant. The technology enables rapid engraftment into intact tissues, showing promise in treating diseases such as cystic fibrosis and heart attack.
SourceCollege of Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University·JournalCommunications Materials·DateJun 6, 2022
Meta Quest 3 512GB
Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.
A recent study found that American Sign Language (ASL) features a copula called SELF, previously thought to be absent. Researchers tracked the evolution of SELF through historical records and social media videos, discovering a pattern termed the 'copula cycle' that spans over 150 years
SourceLinguistic Society of America·JournalLanguage·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 6, 2022
A new study has found that people who believe in COVID-19 conspiracy theories are more likely to experience severe anxiety and depression. The research, published in Frontiers in Psychiatry, used a scale to measure belief in conspiracy theories and found a significant correlation with increased symptoms of anxiety and depression.
A systematic review of U.S.-based pediatric guidelines reveals frequent misuses of race that can exacerbate health disparities. The study highlights the need for more equitable and evidence-based approaches to patient care.
SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Pediatrics·DateJun 6, 2022
A new study by the POLARBEAR collaboration provides a new correction algorithm that allows for almost double the amount of reliable data on Cosmological Gravitational Waves (CGWs), produced during Inflation in the early Universe. This enhances our understanding of the signal and brings us closer to observing CGWs.
SourceScuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal·TypeObservational study·DateJun 6, 2022
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.
Indigenous Borneans' traditional knowledge is proven correct by genetic analysis, confirming the existence of two distinct species: lumok and pingan. The study highlights the importance of engaging with Indigenous knowledge for a more comprehensive understanding of biodiversity.
SourceCell Press·JournalCurrent Biology·TypeObservational study·DateJun 6, 2022
A new study warns that the Red-billed Leiothrix, a loud and brightly coloured bird from subtropical Asia, could become established in Britain, altering the country's dawn chorus. The species has already been spotted in several parts of Europe and is kept as a cage bird, potentially leading to its escape into the wild.
SourceUK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology·JournalIbis·TypeObservational study·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers have identified glycans in mucus that can prevent Candida albicans from causing infection. These molecules can be used to develop new antifungal medicines or make disease-causing fungus more susceptible to existing drugs.
SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalNature Chemical Biology·DateJun 6, 2022
ERX-41 effectively kills various cancer types, including triple-negative breast cancer, by exploiting a previously unexploited vulnerability. The compound targets endoplasmic reticulum stress and increases protein folding errors, leading to cancer cell death, offering new hope for treating these aggressive cancers.
SourceUT Southwestern Medical Center·JournalNature Cancer·DateJun 6, 2022
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.
Researchers at NUS Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and Xiamen University have developed a novel nanovaccine that achieves complete clearance of solid tumors and induces long-lasting immune memory. The vaccine stimulates anti-tumor immunity by presenting antigens in a way that traditional vaccines cannot.
SourceNational University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine·JournalNature Nanotechnology·DateJun 6, 2022
Research found that stimulating a specific brain circuit relieves pain and reduces defensive behaviors in rats, indicating potential physical and psychological relief. The pathway also increases reward and feeding behavior, suggesting improved emotional state.
SourceSociety for Neuroscience·JournalJNeurosci·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers found that tobacco hornworms can convert two plant defense substances, chlorogenic acid and HGL-DTGs, into less effective forms after ingestion. Plants adapt to their environment by selectively producing essential compounds and suppressing others, potentially avoiding mutual detoxification.
SourceMax Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
A cross-sectional study found a strong association between ultrasound-derived fat fraction (UDFF) and MRI proton-density fat fraction (PDFF), providing high sensitivity for detecting hepatic steatosis. The study showed that UDFF had an AUC of 0.90 for identifying PDFF ≥5.5%.
SourceAmerican Roentgen Ray Society·JournalAmerican Journal of Roentgenology·TypeImaging analysis·DateJun 6, 2022
The US Department of Health and Human Services is establishing an Office of Environmental Justice to tackle environmental injustice and promote health equity. The new office will focus on improving wellbeing in underserved communities disproportionately affected by pollution and industrial development.
SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalEnvironmental Justice·TypeObservational study·DateJun 6, 2022
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.
Researchers at NC State University developed a proposed new textile-based filter that combines cotton fabric and an enzyme called carbonic anhydrase to separate carbon dioxide from air and gas mixtures. The filter showed promising results, capturing up to 81.7% of CO2 with a double-stacked filter.
SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
A new study suggests that added-sugar warnings with icons and text can effectively inform consumers about high-sugar menu items. The researchers found that 80% of participants supported the use of these labels on restaurant menus, indicating a potential solution to address excessive sugar in food supply.
SourceUniversity of California - Davis·JournalPreventive Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJun 6, 2022
Scientists create genetically engineered mouse model that changes color in response to light, allowing them to isolate background noise from blood flow and enhance imaging techniques. This breakthrough enables researchers to observe internal physiology with unprecedented accuracy, paving the way for new treatments and therapies.
SourceDuke University·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
A University at Buffalo study found COVID-19 accounted for 62% of duty-related law enforcement deaths in 2020. The majority of deaths were among men over 50 with more than 20 years of service, highlighting the added danger faced by law enforcement during the pandemic.
SourceUniversity at Buffalo·JournalPolicing An International Journal·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers at the University of Arizona Health Sciences have identified a genetic variation that may indicate increased susceptibility to stomach cancer. The study focused on the molecular pathways controlling immune cell response to H. pylori infection, specifically toll-like receptor 9.
SourceUniversity of Arizona Health Sciences·JournalGastroenterology·DateJun 6, 2022
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.
A team of researchers created simulations that directly recreate the full life cycle of massive galaxy protoclusters 11 billion years ago. They were able to identify five new structures and disfavor one, providing insights into the standard model of cosmology.
SourceKavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe·JournalNature Astronomy·DateJun 6, 2022
The proposed ban on menthol cigarettes aims to address health inequities in the Black community. The Rutgers Center for Tobacco Studies has found a strong link between menthol use and higher smoking rates among young people and reduced success in quitting.
SourceRutgers University·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateJun 6, 2022
A large international study found that 31.4% of adolescents in 13 European and Asian countries reported feeling unsafe at school. The study highlighted the need for strategies to provide educational environments where all students can feel protected, regardless of their background.
SourceUniversity of Turku·JournalFrontiers in Psychiatry·TypeSurvey·DateJun 6, 2022
A groundbreaking cognitive science study at Stevens Institute of Technology shows how rare digital collectibles, like NFTs, can lose their value over time due to distorted information landscapes. Researchers found that a focus on rarity can become self-defeating, leading collectors to assign less value to unique features.
SourceStevens Institute of Technology·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 6, 2022
Researchers at UTA and international collaborators have discovered the regulatory architecture that drives snake venom expression, shedding light on the evolution of complex traits. The study provides a detailed explanation of how snakes developed specialized venom glands to produce diverse deadly proteins.
SourceUniversity of Texas at Arlington·JournalGenome Research·DateJun 6, 2022
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.
African Americans with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are more likely to experience flare-ups due to inadequate sleep, which may boost their risk by up to 95%. The study, published on June 6, 2022, suggests that poor sleep quality may partially explain why African American patients tend to fare worse than white patients. ...
SourceUniversity of California - San Francisco·JournalSLEEP·DateJun 6, 2022