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Science News Archive January 2026 - Page 46


Page 46 of 47

A forecasting model analysis on impact of the Inflation Reduction Act for non-insulin diabetes drugs on Louisiana Medicare costs

A forecasting study found that the Inflation Reduction Act will save approximately $400 million on Louisiana Medicare diabetes drug costs over five years. Patients are expected to switch from non-negotiated to negotiated drugs due to lower costs, resulting in significant savings.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalPharmacoeconomics and Policy·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJan 5, 2026
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Microbes may hold the key to brain evolution

A groundbreaking study from Northwestern University found that changes to the gut microbiome can change the way the brain works across different primate species. The researchers discovered patterns of gene expression associated with conditions like ADHD and schizophrenia in mice with microbes from smaller-brained primates.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

Orthopedics can play critical role in identifying intimate partner violence

A study highlights the opportunity for orthopedic surgeons to identify patients who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV), with only 0.3% of referrals compared to 29% from emergency departments. Orthopedic teams can educate and empower patients, providing timely life-saving referrals.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalJBJS Open Access·TypeSystematic review·DateJan 5, 2026

Unveiling a novel and durable mechanoresponsive material

A newly designed mechanophore, called DAANAC, was developed to provide early warning against mechanical failure while resisting heat and UV. It features a stable and fluorescent diarylacetonitrile radical coupled to an alkoxycarbonyl radical that quenches fluorescence.

SourceInstitute of Science Tokyo·JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Second spider-parasitic mite described in Brazil

Researchers describe a new species of spider-parasitic mite found on juvenile spiders in the Butantan Institute collection in Rio de Janeiro. The larvae were collected and examined using microscopy techniques, resulting in the first description of this family in Brazil.

SourceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo·JournalInternational Journal of Acarology·DateJan 5, 2026

Smartphone use during school hours by US youth

This study found that US youth spent more than an hour using smartphones during school hours, primarily for social media use. Objective findings from a large sample confirm previous self-report studies, highlighting the need for responsible smartphone use among adolescents.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA·DateJan 5, 2026

Metal–metal bonded molecule opens new path toward quantum computing materials

Researchers have discovered a unique cobalt-based molecule that can function as a spin quantum bit, providing a new design strategy for molecular materials used in quantum information technologies. The molecule exhibits slow magnetic relaxation and delocalized electron spins, allowing it to stabilize the quantum state.

SourceKumamoto University·JournalChemical Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

How a fungus leads to tissue growths in maize

A University of Bonn study has shown how the fungus Ustilago maydis takes over the plant's lateral root formation function, leading to massive tissue growths that divert energy and resources from defense. The findings provide valuable insights for breeding more resistant varieties of maize.

SourceUniversity of Bonn·JournalNew Phytologist·DateJan 5, 2026

Roots of medieval migration into England uncovered in new study

Researchers found early medieval migrants came from the Mediterranean and Arctic Circle, with a significant spike in male migration and female mobility in the 7th-8th centuries. The study provides new evidence on the nature and scale of early medieval migration, showing that population movement was a consistent feature throughout England.

SourceUniversity of Edinburgh·JournalMedieval Archaeology·DateJan 5, 2026
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Prevalence and determinants of polypharmacy in Côte d´Ivoire: Findings from a retrospective insurance claims analysis

A retrospective insurance claims analysis found a high prevalence of polypharmacy among children under 15 in Côte d'Ivoire, with regional disparities evident. The study highlights the need for targeted interventions to reduce polypharmacy risks and costs across all regions.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalPharmacoeconomics and Policy·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 5, 2026

When ovarian cancer alters the abdominal cavity

Researchers found that ovarian cancer transforms the omentum into an environment that favors tumor spread. The study analyzed tissue samples from 15 patients and created a cell atlas of the omentum in diseased and healthy states.

SourceUniversity of Basel·JournalNature Communications·DateJan 5, 2026

Worms as particle sweepers

Researchers discovered that centimeter-long aquatic worms can spontaneously collect and organize particles in their environment through natural undulating motion. This behavior emerges from the flexibility of the worms and does not require a brain or complex interaction.

SourceUniversiteit van Amsterdam·JournalPhysical Review·DateJan 5, 2026
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

CISPA researcher Andreas Zeller named IEEE Fellow

Andreas Zeller recognized for his work on automated debugging and security testing, with a total of nine Test of Time Awards. He is one of the few researchers to receive two ERC Advanced Grants from the European Research Council.

SourceCISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security·DateJan 5, 2026

Inhalable therapy aims for one-two punch against advanced melanoma

Researchers at Columbia University developed an inhalable nanotherapy called BEAT that delivers two therapeutic proteins to the lungs to target cancer cells. The treatment showed better retention in the lungs and dramatically suppressed tumor growth compared to a systemically delivered approach.

SourceColumbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science·JournalNature·DateJan 5, 2026
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Scientific validity of blue zones longevity research confirmed

A new peer-reviewed paper by Drs. Steven N. Austad and Giovanni M. Pes validates decades of demographic research on the world's longest-lived populations, using rigorous validation criteria to confirm their exceptional human longevity.

SourceAmerican Federation for Aging Research·JournalThe Gerontologist·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 5, 2026

Linear relationship between reactivity and the reciprocal of uranium concentration in thermal-spectrum molten salt reactors

Researchers have discovered a linear relationship between reactivity and the reciprocal of uranium concentration in thermal-spectrum molten salt reactors. This finding has significant implications for criticality calculations, fuel loading prediction, and reactivity measurement.

SourceNuclear Science and Techniques·JournalNuclear Science and Techniques·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJan 5, 2026

Ben-Gurion University chemists develop smart plastic-like materials that use light or gentle heat to activate

Researchers at Ben-Gurion University have developed a new type of plastic-like material that can be activated with light or gentle heat. The materials, known as latent monomers, remain inactive for weeks before solidifying into a durable plastic-like substance. This switchable system could give rise to hundreds of new plastic-like mate...

SourceBen-Gurion University of the Negev·JournalNature Chemistry·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Who’s taking out the trash – and where to?

A study led by Professor Michael Glickman and postdoctoral researcher Dr. Ajay Wagh found that brain cells transfer toxic UBB+1 protein to neighboring neurons through a mechanism involving p62, potentially accelerating Alzheimer's disease spread

SourceTechnion-Israel Institute of Technology·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

Earliest, hottest galaxy cluster gas on record could change our cosmological models

Researchers have found a galaxy cluster with scorching hot gas just 1.4 billion years after the Big Bang, five times hotter than predicted, and containing three supermassive black holes that pumped energy into the surroundings. This discovery could upend current models of galaxy cluster formation and evolution.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia·JournalNature·TypeObservational study·DateJan 5, 2026

Location, location, location: Model IDs best spots for offshore energy projects

Researchers developed a portfolio optimization framework to maximize offshore energy production by identifying optimal locations for wind turbines and marine hydrokinetic technologies. The study found that combining these technologies in suitable locations can significantly reduce costs and increase energy stability.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalEnergy·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJan 5, 2026
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Scientists sound alarm on erosion of long-term environmental data

Long-term ecological research faces severe threats from lack of funding, data manipulation, and political interference. The report highlights the need for institutional support to establish trustworthy facts and inform policy.

SourceAmerican Institute of Biological Sciences·JournalBioScience·TypeMeta-analysis·DateJan 5, 2026

Landmark study uncovers new mechanism behind common pediatric anesthetic's potential neurotoxicity

Researchers discovered that sevoflurane impairs neurogenesis and cognitive function by inhibiting fatty acid β-oxidation in neural stem/progenitor cells. Enhancing FAO activity in NSPCs attenuates sevoflurane-induced neurogenesis impairment, suggesting a new mechanism of sevoflurane neurodevelopmental toxicity.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalChinese Medical Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Seeing roots push deeper: RootXplorer automates high-throughput phenotyping for soil-compaction resilience

A new platform, RootXplorer, enables accurate whole-root-system assessment of soil penetration, critical for breeding crop varieties resilient to soil compaction and drought. The system uses a standardized approach to mimic mechanical impedance and identify genotypes with contrasting tolerance to compaction.

SourceNanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science·JournalPlant Phenomics·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

Value evaluation by multi-criteria decision analysis for orphan medicinal product

A study applies a multi-criteria decision analysis framework to evaluate three orphan medicinal products, laronidase, emicizumab, and dimethyl fumarate, with highly consistent quantitative scores. The framework offers a transparent and multi-faceted approach to evaluating high-impact drugs for rare diseases within reimbursement systems.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalPharmacoeconomics and Policy·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 5, 2026

Understanding fuel cell catalysts

Researchers at Fritz Haber Institute have made significant strides in understanding fuel-cell catalysts under industrially relevant conditions. They discovered that the rate-limiting steps and their degree of rate control change as a function of overpotential and pressure, challenging traditional views on multi-step reactions.

SourceFritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

January 2026 issues of APA journals feature new research on autism, pediatric anxiety, psychedelic therapy, suicide prevention and more

The January 2026 issues of four American Psychiatric Association journals feature groundbreaking research on externalizing disorders, pediatric anxiety, autism, and inflammation-related depression. The studies also explore the potential benefits of psychedelic therapy in suicide prevention.

SourceAmerican Psychiatric Association·JournalAmerican Journal of Psychiatry·DateJan 5, 2026
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Nicotinic acid shields liver from reperfusion injury

Researchers discovered that nicotinic acid can dramatically reduce liver damage caused by ischemia-reperfusion injury. The compound targets damaged mitochondria, reducing markers of liver injury, suppressing inflammation, and promoting mitophagy and mitochondrial biogenesis.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalLiver Research·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

When light teaches materials to self-organize: Writing nature-like 3D nanowrinkles

Scientists create natural surfaces with 3D nanowrinkles that control light, liquids, and living cells. The method uses laser polarization to guide the material's organization, enabling precise control over wrinkle formation and applications in bio-inspired surfaces and sensors.

SourceInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·JournalInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·DateJan 5, 2026
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Neuroscientists devise formulas to measure multilingualism

Researchers created a calculator to assess multilingualism, using formulas that consider age of language acquisition and self-rated proficiency. The tool yields scores indicating language dominance and degree of multilingualism, offering a clear and transparent way to understand individual language strengths.

SourceNew York University·JournalBilingualism Language and Cognition·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

Injectable breast ‘implant’ offers alternative to traditional surgeries

Researchers developed an injectable paste derived from human skin cells to restore breast volume after tumor removal, with less scarring and shorter healing time. The material promotes blood vessel growth and tissue remodeling while keeping inflammation low, making breast reconstruction safer and more accessible.

SourceAmerican Chemical Society·JournalACS Applied Bio Materials·DateJan 5, 2026

A CRISPR screen reveals many previously unrecognized genes required for brain development and a new neurodevelopmental disorder

A CRISPR screen identified 331 essential genes for brain cell generation, including PEDS1 linked to a severe developmental disorder. The study provides a new approach to identifying genes involved in neurodevelopmental disorders like autism and offers insights into gene inheritance patterns.

SourceThe Hebrew University of Jerusalem·JournalNature Neuroscience·TypeMeta-analysis·DateJan 5, 2026
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Geometry shapes life

Researchers at ISTA have found that the zebrafish embryo's geometry is essential for its development, guiding cell division and gene activation. The study's findings could improve IVF embryo assessments by understanding how the embryo interprets its geometry.

SourceInstitute of Science and Technology Austria·JournalNature Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 5, 2026

Hot flush treatment has anti-breast cancer activity, study finds

A new study found that a drug mimicking the hormone progesterone, megestrol, has anti-cancer activity when used with conventional anti-oestrogen treatment for women with breast cancer. This combination showed a greater decrease in tumour growth rates compared to those treated with an anti-oestrogen only.

SourceUniversity of Cambridge·JournalNature Cancer·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJan 5, 2026

Securing AI systems against growing cybersecurity threats

The SHASAI project addresses cybersecurity risks in AI systems from design to real-world operation, combining secure hardware and software, risk-driven engineering, and real-world validation. The project will demonstrate its methods and tools in three diverse scenarios, supporting Europe's efforts to promote trustworthy AI.

SourceEuropean Science Communication Institute gGmbH·DateJan 5, 2026

Longest observation of an active solar region

A team of researchers successfully observed the birth and decay of a highly active solar region, known as NOAA 13664, over three solar rotations. The study provides new insights into the formation and effects of superactive regions on the sun, shedding light on their potential impact on Earth's technology and environment.

SourceETH Zurich·JournalAstronomy and Astrophysics·DateJan 5, 2026

Stress among older adults linked to worse surgery recovery

A new study from Duke University found that even mild stress before surgery can lead to delirium, uncontrolled pain, and longer hospital stays in older adults. Over 40% of patients reported moderate to high distress levels similar to those with advanced cancer.

SourceDuke University·JournalAnesthesiology·TypeObservational study·DateJan 4, 2026
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

AI meets physics to redefine seismic imaging

A new synthesis of seismic research shows that AI combined with physical principles is rapidly transforming how scientists image the Earth's shallow and crustal structures. The study highlights the need for physics-guided AI frameworks that balance computational efficiency with interpretability.

SourceZhejiang University·JournalBig Data and Earth System·DateJan 4, 2026

Engineering natural killer cells may reshape the future of cancer immunotherapy

Recent advances in CAR-NK cell therapy have expanded its applicability across hematological malignancies, solid tumors, autoimmune diseases, and infectious conditions. CAR-NK cells offer a unique balance between efficacy and safety, with potential applications in cancer and immune-related diseases.

SourceZhejiang University·JournalWorld Journal of Pediatrics·DateJan 4, 2026
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Turning crop waste into precision weapons against waterborne pathogens

Researchers have developed a novel class of biomass-derived carbon dots that selectively eradicate Staphylococcus aureus in water. The nanomaterials preferentially bind to pathogen-specific cell wall components, triggering localized oxidative stress and membrane damage while sparing non-target bacteria. This approach offers a sustainab...

SourceChinese Society for Environmental Sciences·JournalEnvironmental Science and Ecotechnology·DateJan 4, 2026

Antibiotics in sediments may quietly boost greenhouse gas emissions

The study reveals that SMX enhances nitrous oxide emissions, which are nearly 300 times more potent than carbon dioxide. This increase occurs due to the suppression of nitrogen removal and stimulation of incomplete denitrification in sediments, leading to a significant impact on coastal ecosystems.

SourceMaximum Academic Press·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 4, 2026
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.