Add BrightSurf on Google Email

Science News Archive May 2026 - Page 44


Page 44 of 48

Computational tools offer new opportunities for understanding catalysis

Researchers from the University of Jyväskylä emphasize the importance of multiscale modeling in understanding and developing electrochemical processes. The study highlights the need for a thorough understanding of methods used and reactions studied, as computational tools can reliably model phenomena on different scales.

SourceUniversity of Jyväskylä - Jyväskylän yliopisto·JournalACS Catalysis·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMay 5, 2026
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Freshwater mussel protein offers new source of inspiration for medical-grade glues

Researchers identified a protein from the quagga mussel that can stick to surfaces underwater without DOPA, a modified amino acid previously thought essential for adhesion. The findings could inform the design of future medical glues and anti-fouling technologies.

SourceUniversity of Toronto Faculty of Applied Science & Engineering·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMay 5, 2026

Researchers find biomarker of chemotherapy resistance in relapsed lung cancer

Researchers have discovered a biomarker for chemotherapy resistance in small cell lung cancer, which can help identify cells that become more invasive and lead to treatment resistance. Targeting these cells with YAP1 may be a possible strategy to improve patient outcomes.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalJournal of Thoracic Oncology·DateMay 5, 2026
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

How to equip girls for an increasingly AI-driven world

A new study found that girls struggle to master AI due to low confidence and limited institutional support. To overcome this, schools should provide more female role models and create a supportive classroom environment.

SourceTaylor & Francis Group·JournalCogent Education·DateMay 5, 2026

Political science professor named 2026 Andrew Carnegie fellow

Wayde Marsh, a political science professor at the University of Tennessee, has been awarded a $200,000 stipend to study the role of religious institutions in supporting communities after trauma. His research aims to build a database of historical events and explore how leaders' rhetoric affects political behavior.

SourceUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville·DateMay 5, 2026

How can the same genetic mutation lead to different clinical outcomes?

Researchers developed a framework to study the impact of genetic variants on neurodevelopmental disorders. By analyzing induced pluripotent stem cells, they found that genetic background can lead to different clinical outcomes in individuals with the same deletion on chromosome 16.

SourcePenn State·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Hunter-gatherer ‘egalitarianism’ is more complicated than we thought

A Baylor anthropologist's research reveals that hunter-gatherer societies maintain equality through social pressure and demand sharing, rather than altruism. The study, which tested the Hadza population in Tanzania, found that people were more likely to take resources than give them when they had more.

SourceBaylor University·JournalPNAS Nexus·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026

Early life on Earth relied on a surprisingly scarce metal

A new study reveals that 3.4 billion years ago, life on Earth used biochemical processes reliant on the metal molybdenum, which is scarce in its environment. Molybdenum speeds up chemical reactions essential for life, enabling organisms to survive without it, but at a slower rate.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalNature Communications·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 5, 2026

Rain barrels and other household stormwater strategies are working — for now

A new study from Drexel University finds that decentralized stormwater management strategies can significantly reduce flooding volumes, with a 11-13% decrease. These efforts include rain barrels, cisterns and water-efficient fixtures, which help minimize the amount of water flowing into sewer systems.

SourceDrexel University·JournalUrban Climate·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMay 5, 2026

Polymer ‘bristles’ could help repel proteins — and germs — from surfaces in medical settings

Researchers at University of Toronto Engineering have developed a non-toxic coating made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) that prevents proteins from sticking to surfaces. The liquidlike surface covered in PDMS bristles resisted protein adhesion even better than polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).

SourceUniversity of Toronto Faculty of Applied Science & Engineering·JournalChemical Engineering Journal·DateMay 5, 2026
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Louisiana’s shrinking coast offers a narrowing window for managed retreat

A new study by Yale University researchers suggests that Louisiana is facing an inevitable shoreline retreat due to climate change, prompting the need for managed relocation. The state has a limited time frame to plan and implement effective relocation strategies that prioritize social welfare and environmental quality.

SourceYale University·JournalNature Sustainability·DateMay 5, 2026
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

The many forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Researchers uncover role of glia in ALS pathogenesis, finding altered functioning of TDP-43 protein and MYC factor responsible for abnormality. The study provides new anchors to understand clinical heterogeneity of ALS and suggests potential biomarkers for diagnosis and monitoring.

SourceUniversità di Trento·JournalBrain·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026

As sargassum floods Florida beaches, FIU researchers uncover new use as food-grade ingredient

Researchers at Florida International University have discovered that sargassum seaweed can serve as a valuable ingredient in everyday foods due to its high content of alginate. The study shows extraction yields of roughly 45% and demonstrates the potential for sargassum as an alternative source to traditionally harvested seaweeds.

SourceFlorida International University·JournalFood Hydrocolloids·DateMay 5, 2026

Johns Hopkins University Press and BioOne announce landmark nonprofit integration

The merger will enable significant operating efficiencies and combined scale with Project MUSE, while maintaining BioOne's flagship aggregation of bioscience research journals as a discrete product within Hopkins Press. The integration is expected to expand services, shared infrastructure, and sustain revenue for the nonprofit community.

SourceBioOne·TypeNews article·DateMay 5, 2026
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

A safe staffing policy for pennsylvania could prevent deaths and produce savings to help fund improved staffing, new study finds

A new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that safer nurse staffing levels in Pennsylvania hospitals could prevent up to 3,040 hospital deaths annually and reduce costs by an estimated $239 million. The study analyzed data from over 547,000 patients and nearly 2,800 nurses across 132 hospitals statewide.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing·JournalMedical Care·DateMay 5, 2026

AI-powered lab discovers brighter lead-free nanomaterials in 12 hours

A new autonomous laboratory named PoLARIS has identified brighter, lead-free light-emitting nanomaterials in just 12 hours. By analyzing the optical properties and adjusting variables, PoLARIS has improved the brightness of these materials, enabling faster discovery of safer optical nanoplatelets for various applications.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026

Small talk shapes big trends: Physics predicts how language patterns spread

Researchers developed a physics-inspired framework to predict how accents and dialects change over time and location. The model demonstrates sweeping linguistic shifts across the US during the 20th century and shows that language may be law-like, with hidden statistical forces shaping human communication.

SourceUniversity of Portsmouth·JournalPhysical Review E·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 5, 2026
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Astronomers pin down the origins of a planetary odd couple

Scientists have measured the atmosphere of the mini-Neptune, revealing a heavy composition with water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur dioxide. The findings suggest that both planets formed far from their host star, then were drawn inward through a gradual process, preserving their atmospheres.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal Letters·DateMay 5, 2026

The critical role of exercise in the GLP-1 era

Regular physical activity is essential for mitigating the regain of lost weight after discontinuing GLP-1 medications. Exercise has complementary effects beyond energy balance, including improved insulin sensitivity and increased fat oxidation. Clinicians must develop individualized strategies to improve exercise adherence.

SourcePennington Biomedical Research Center·JournalJAMA·DateMay 5, 2026

‘Super shoes’ can improve running performance but may contribute to injury

Researchers at Mass General Brigham found that advanced footwear technology improves running performance in elite distance runners, but also causes subtle changes in running mechanics linked to bone stress injuries. Rotating shoes and gradually adapting to AFT may help reduce potential injury risk while optimizing performance.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalPM&R·TypeObservational study·DateMay 5, 2026
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

Move over cassette tapes, adhesive tape has memory, too

Ordinary adhesive tape stores a sequence of multiple memories with tunable strength, allowing for simple mechanical calculations. Researchers developed an automated device to create these memories by peeling the tape past designated distances.

SourcePenn State·JournalNew Journal of Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026

AI speeds chemists' search for better disinfectants

Researchers used AI to design new molecules for disinfectants, leveraging a dataset of hundreds of existing quaternary ammonium compounds. The approach yielded 11 promising compounds with activity against antimicrobial-resistant bacteria, offering a potential solution to the growing threat of 'superbugs'.

SourceEmory University·JournalJournal of Chemical Information and Modeling·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMay 5, 2026

Fungi utilize ancient antimicrobial proteins to attack hosts and their microbiomes

Researchers discovered that fungal effector proteins evolved from ancient antimicrobial proteins to weaken host immune systems and manipulate the surrounding microbiome. These findings provide new insights into how fungi attack both hosts and beneficial microorganisms, with potential applications in agriculture and medicine.

SourceUniversity of Cologne·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Running, weightlifting, or a “combo”? Latest review unveils the “optimal exercise pattern” for cardiovascular health

A systematic review finds that a combination of aerobic and muscle-strengthening exercises significantly improves cardiovascular outcomes in healthy adults. The optimal exercise duration is found to be between 40-60 minutes per week, with evening aerobic exercise showing greater health benefits.

SourceScience China Press·JournalMedicine Plus·TypeSystematic review·DateMay 5, 2026

Fair careers in academia

The study found that researchers value the university's commitment to diversity and anti-discrimination measures and are broadly satisfied with their working conditions. However, respondents identified areas for improvement, including the need for structured institutional support and clear procedures to prevent discrimination. The find...

SourceGoethe University Frankfurt·DateMay 5, 2026
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Soil carbon residence time regulates the age of dissolved organic matter in global rivers

A new study reveals that soil carbon residence time governs riverine dissolved organic matter's age, with climate, hydrology, and soil processes controlling carbon cycling in rivers. The research provides a high-resolution global atlas of riverine DOC, showing that ancient carbon sources are locally important but modern terrestrial org...

SourceScience China Press·JournalNational Science Review·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMay 5, 2026

Analyses of human lungs reveal seven subphenotypes of pneumonia

A new study has identified seven distinct subphenotypes of pneumonia based on pulmonary histopathology, revealing different patterns of inflammation and damage in the lungs. These findings suggest a foundation for developing targeted therapies for patients with varying disease profiles.

SourceBoston University School of Medicine·JournalAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateMay 5, 2026

Artificial intelligence in pathology enables a deeper understanding of cancer

A new AI system, SPARK, enables autonomous scientific discovery in cancer pathology by generating biological hypotheses and translating them into analytical tools. The system identifies clinically relevant tissue markers linked to disease course, treatment response, and tumour progression.

SourceUniversity of Cologne·JournalNature Medicine·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMay 5, 2026
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

New toolkit for obesity care helps clinicians integrate lifestyle interventions with obesity medications

The American College of Lifestyle Medicine released a new toolkit to help clinicians integrate lifestyle interventions with obesity medications. The toolkit provides practical guidance and patient education across the full course of medication use, addressing concerns about the lack of adequate lifestyle counseling. It aims to align ra...

SourceAmerican College of Lifestyle Medicine·DateMay 5, 2026

How does the body stop bleeding?

Researchers at University of Leeds discover how platelet myosin is normally kept inactive, but genetic mutations push it out of balance leading to disease. This breakthrough sheds light on the role of platelet myosin in blood clotting and shedding new hope for treating bleeding disorders.

SourceUniversity of Leeds·JournalScience Advances·TypeObservational study·DateMay 5, 2026

Timor green pigeon ‘likely to go extinct’ without urgent action

A new study by Charles Darwin University and BirdLife International estimates that fewer than 500 Timor green pigeons remain in the wild, with the species thought to be functionally extinct in Indonesia. The authors urge governments, conservation organizations, and local communities to take urgent action to save the species.

SourceCambridge University Press·JournalOryx·TypeObservational study·DateMay 5, 2026

Carnivorous plants and wasps blur the line between friend and food

A new study reveals that carnivorous plants like pitcher plants provide a vital source of nutrient-rich nectar to wasps, benefiting both parties. This interaction may be more than just predator-prey, as the plants and wasps work together for mutual benefit.

SourceOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) Graduate University·JournalEcology·TypeObservational study·DateMay 5, 2026
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

How life could arise from molecules

Complex systems exhibit emergent properties due to water's unique polarity, enabling DNA to store information and proteins to adopt specific structures. This order forms the basis for complex molecules to develop unpredictable properties, driving the evolution of life.

SourceGoethe University Frankfurt·JournalAngewandte Chemie International Edition·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 5, 2026

New survey finds that a majority of Americans are concerned about high blood pressure, the ‘silent killer’

A majority of Americans, 60%, are concerned about high blood pressure, with nearly half having the condition. A new survey found that 65% are willing to try a plant-based diet to manage their blood pressure. Plant-based foods like fruits, veggies, beans, and whole grains can help maintain healthy blood pressure.

SourcePhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine·TypeSurvey·DateMay 5, 2026

Why people cooperate with fair AI — but not with “nice” AI

A study of 1,152 people found that humans cooperate more with fair AI than with AI that is helpful or selfish. Fairness was the key to cooperation, not unconditional niceness. The researchers suggest that humans respond best to AI that can navigate social rules and expectations in a believable way.

SourceScience China Press·JournalNational Science Review·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026

Gut hormone FGF15 changes how mice respond to weight loss

Research suggests that tailoring weight loss strategies to individual patients can help preserve lean mass and reduce the risk of regaining weight. The study found that a specific gut hormone, FGF15, plays a key role in this process.

SourceMichigan Medicine - University of Michigan·JournalDiabetes·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 5, 2026
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Most birds have not evolved optimal wing-shapes for flight, study finds

Researchers used a technique called theoretical morphospace to analyze bird wings, finding that many species have wing shapes ill-suited for their flight performance. Penguins and hummingbirds stand out as exceptions, having evolved optimally shaped wings for their specialized styles of movement.

SourceUniversity of Bristol·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 5, 2026