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1,000+ results for "Sociology"

Greenhouse gas emissions in Global South countries linked with IMF lending policies

A recent study suggests that IMF lending policies, especially structural loans, lead to significant increases in greenhouse gas emissions in Global South countries. This effect is most pronounced with second or subsequent loans, which can result in immediate spikes in emissions.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalSocio-Economic Review·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 19, 2024

Gun manufacturers’ ads appeal to women as ‘serious students’ of firearms to boost sales

A new study reveals that gun manufacturers have shifted their marketing strategy to appeal to women, portraying them as responsible and capable gun owners. The study found that the 'serious student' framing became popular between 2016 and 2020, depicting armed American women as pursuing expertise with firearms through focused training.

SourceOregon State University·JournalJournal of Macromarketing·TypeContent analysis·DateMar 12, 2024

Parents, wealth, race drive girls’ chances to play sports

A study by Ohio State University researchers found that socioeconomic status consistently underlies other factors affecting opportunities for girls to participate in sports. Higher family socioeconomic status increased the likelihood of girls playing most sports, while lower-income schools had a negative impact on participation rates.

SourceOhio State University·JournalSociological Focus·DateFeb 29, 2024

Birth outcomes improve in states that extend driver’s licenses to undocumented immigrants, research finds

Research from Washington University in St. Louis found that states allowing undocumented immigrants to obtain driver's licenses are associated with improved birth outcomes, particularly for babies born to Mexican and Central American immigrants. Birth weights increased, and preterm birth rates declined in these states compared to those...

SourceWashington University in St. Louis·JournalJournal of Health and Social Behavior·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 26, 2024
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Worsening distress among Latinos in the United States

A study by Lehigh University researchers found an increase in psychological distress among Latinos in the US from 2011-2018, with the deportation threat impacting both citizens and noncitizens. The research highlights the need for policy change and cultural practices of inclusion to address this issue.

SourceLehigh University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateFeb 19, 2024

Increased access to opioids, shrinking economic safety net boost U.S. suicide rates

A new University of Colorado Boulder study suggests that increased access to potentially lethal prescription opioids has made it easier for women to end their lives. The study also found that a shrinking federal safety net has contributed to rising suicide rates during tough economic times, particularly among all adults.

SourceUniversity of Colorado at Boulder·JournalJournal of Health and Social Behavior·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 15, 2024

‘I’m watching you’ behavior produces racial disparities in school discipline

A study by University of Notre Dame's Calvin Zimmermann found that early childhood teachers take an 'authoritarian approach' with Black boys and a more 'permissive approach' with white boys. This leads to heavier punishments, surveillance, and missed learning opportunities for Black students.

SourceUniversity of Notre Dame·JournalSociology of Education·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 12, 2024

After prison, perpetrators of genocide say they’ve changed

A new study reveals that former Rwandan genocide perpetrators who returned to their communities articulating a 'narrative of redemption,' saying they were good people despite past crimes. The researchers found that many received warm welcomes from families and/or their communities, leading to an identity shift and a sense of belonging.

SourceOhio State University·JournalAmerican Journal of Sociology·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 7, 2024

How ‘deaths of despair’ differ by race and ethnicity

White Americans are more likely to experience 'deaths of despair,' despite lower levels of severe psychological distress, according to a new study. The study suggests that whites are vulnerable to the damaging effects of psychological distress, which can lead to other health issues like obesity and cardiovascular disease.

SourceOhio State University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 5, 2024
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

China’s medieval Tang dynasty had a surprising level of social mobility, new study uncovers

Researchers analyze Chinese tomb epitaphs from the 7th to 10th centuries and find patterns similar to those in US sociology data from the 1960s and 1970s, indicating a decline of aristocracy and rise of meritocracy. Education was a key factor in social mobility during this period.

SourceNew York University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 19, 2024

Podcasts and compulsory attendance improved student learning

A study by Norwegian University of Science and Technology found that using podcasts and compulsory attendance in small seminar groups increased student engagement and confidence. The changes led to a 36% increase in successful exam completion compared to the previous year.

SourceNorwegian University of Science and Technology·JournalNorsk sosiologisk tidsskrift·TypeObservational study·DateJan 17, 2024

More siblings mean poorer mental health for teens

A study of 9,400 Chinese and 9,100 American eighth graders found that teens from larger families had poorer mental health. Closely spaced siblings were linked to the worst impacts on well-being. The 'resource dilution' explanation suggests that each child gets fewer parental resources as the family size increases.

SourceOhio State University·JournalJournal of Family Issues·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 10, 2024

Public opinion polls may not be as straightforward as you think

A new study on the role of polls in South Korea highlights the limitations of polling in a democratic society. The research finds that technology, methodology, intentions, and reporting can affect poll results, leading to a social construction of public opinion influenced by pollsters and media.

SourceDartmouth College·JournalPolitics & Society·TypeSurvey·DateDec 18, 2023
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Study: Spike in premature births caused by COVID, halted by vaccines

A new study found that COVID-19 caused a significant spike in premature births, but vaccines played a crucial role in reducing the risk of preterm birth to pre-pandemic levels. The research analyzed California birth records and found that maternal COVID infection increased the risk of preterm births by 1.2 percentage points.

SourceUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 27, 2023

Firearm exposure associated with poorer health in communities around the U.S.

A study by Rutgers University finds that gun violence is tied to poverty, unemployment, and racial segregation, leading to poorer health and well-being in disadvantaged neighborhoods. The research highlights the need for long-term investments to reduce firearm-related violence and improve health outcomes.

SourceRutgers University·JournalJournal of Urban Health·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 16, 2023

Metaphors for human fertilization are evolving, study shows

A new study by Yale sociologist Rene Almeling found that despite the shift in social and scientific views on gender, sex, and sexuality, a common metaphor of active sperm penetrating a passive egg remains widely used. However, another more egalitarian metaphor describing sperm and egg as two halves of a whole is also circulating.

SourceYale University·JournalGender & Society·DateOct 1, 2023
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Irish secondary schools among the most socio-economically equal for reading literacy

A new study by Trinity College Dublin found that Irish secondary schools are among the most socio-economically integrated in Europe for reading literacy. Despite varying levels of privileged and underprivileged students, Irish schools have relatively small gaps in literacy scores between these groups.

SourceTrinity College Dublin·JournalBritish Educational Research Journal·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateSep 19, 2023

What makes individuals fall through the safety nets during disasters?

The special issue examines how social vulnerability is defined and whether it can be prevented or mitigated in crises. Economic hardship is often not the main determinant of coping with crises, but rather limited availability of personal or formal support networks.

SourceEstonian Research Council·JournalInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction·TypeNews article·DateAug 7, 2023

In Germany, women vote more left-wing – but that was not always the case

A recent study by Dr. Ansgar Hudde found that women in Germany have been voting more left-wing than men, with the youngest voters being particularly left-leaning. The trend is most evident among those aged 18-24, where parties like the Greens and Left are more popular among women.

SourceUniversity of Cologne·JournalKZfSS Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie·TypeContent analysis·DateAug 4, 2023
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Researchers use geospatial mapping to assist burn patients

Burn injury survivors face unique challenges, including infection, disfigurement, and disability, which can hinder their reentry into society. Researchers are using geospatial mapping techniques to identify barriers and hotspots for targeted support.

SourceUniversity of Texas at Dallas·DateJul 31, 2023

Walking the moral tightrope:

Career civil servants sought to comply with Trump administration, but faced toxic leadership and limited room for dissent. They searched for ways to uphold multiple commitments while avoiding risk of retribution or violating professional norms.

SourceHamilton College·JournalAmerican Journal of Sociology·TypeSurvey·DateJul 18, 2023

Interracial relationships don’t always make people less racist

A new academic paper from Rice University and Texas A\(M g University found that interracial relationships do not necessarily end discriminatory tendencies among individuals, even those in romantic partnerships. Researchers examined existing research on close interracial relationships to see how they impacted overall attitudes about ra...

SourceRice University·JournalJournal of Family Theory & Review·TypeMeta-analysis·DateJul 18, 2023

Climate disasters, traumatic events have long-term impacts on youths' academics

Researchers found that experiencing traumatic events, such as natural disasters or loss of family income, in early life is associated with lower reading and vocabulary test scores over time. Children from rural households may face additional obstacles due to environmental shocks, leading to reduced food security and poorer health.

SourcePenn State·JournalPopulation Research and Policy Review·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 30, 2023
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Black families growing up on either side of the tracks have same economic outcomes

Researchers found that Black families, regardless of neighborhood, experience similar economic circumstances in adulthood. Latino families, on the other hand, showed positive growth in adult earnings when removed from disadvantaged neighborhoods. The study suggests that structural change is needed to address racial income gaps.

SourceUniversity of Notre Dame·JournalCity and Community·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJun 27, 2023

Are college students with religious tattoos more religious? Yes and no

A recent study by Baylor University researchers found that college students with religious tattoos have a stronger faith and engage in regular religious practices, yet they also exhibit surprising levels of deviance, including increased marijuana use and sexual activity. Tattoes are seen as a way to express strong emotions and identity.

SourceBaylor University·JournalSociological Focus·TypeSurvey·DateMay 16, 2023

Integrating STEM majors won’t end gender segregation at work

A new study by Cornell University sociologists suggests that increasing women's representation in STEM majors will reduce gender disparities in STEM occupations. However, the findings also indicate that labor market factors and policies play a significant role in perpetuating gender segregation. Integrating academic majors can help chi...

SourceCornell University·JournalDemography·DateMay 3, 2023

Paternal incarceration complicates college plans for Black youth

A study published in Sociology of Education found that teens with incarcerated fathers have lower expectations of completing college, especially for impacted Black youth. Despite optimism about their futures, these teens face stigma and limitations on their educational trajectory.

SourceUniversity of Notre Dame·JournalSociology of Education·TypeCase study·DateApr 27, 2023
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

No need to load up on extracurricular activities, study finds

Researchers at Ohio State University found that students who participated in one school sport and one other non-sport extracurricular activity were more likely to attend college and attend more selective colleges. Participating in two or more extracurricular activities gave no advantage over taking part in just one.

SourceOhio State University·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateApr 23, 2023

Understanding what makes senior towns in Iowa “smart”

Researchers found smart senior towns scored higher on every quality-of-life dimension compared to vulnerable senior towns, citing better medical services, shopping options, housing, child services, and entertainment venues. Small towns with a larger population tend to support more resources for community foundations and local services.

SourceIowa State University·JournalJournal of Rural Studies·TypeSurvey·DateMar 7, 2023

Think you're good at math? PSU study shows it may be because you had equitable math teachers

A PSU study found that high school students who perceive their math teacher as equitable are more likely to develop a positive math identity. This effect is strongest in racially diverse schools, where students may be more aware of racial biases and stereotypes about math. Equitable teaching can help counteract these biases and promote...

SourcePortland State University·JournalSociology of Education·TypeSurvey·DateMar 2, 2023

Targeting wealth managers would cripple Russia's oligarchs

A new study by Dartmouth College researchers finds that sanctions on wealth managers would be more effective than asset seizure in crippling Russia's oligarchs. The research uses network science to map the connections between wealthy individuals and their financial experts, revealing a vulnerable network that can be disrupted with targ...

SourceDartmouth College·JournalPNAS Nexus·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 28, 2023

Prisons and Probation Ombudsman should improve transparency in death investigations to improve prison safety, report finds

A new report by the University of Nottingham highlights the need for improved transparency in prisoner death investigations to reduce self-inflicted deaths in prisons. The study recommends that the Prisons and Probation Ombudsman adopts more explicit methodology and acknowledges systemic hazards to prevent similar incidents.

SourceUniversity of Nottingham·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 20, 2023
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

Government’s role in promoting wood burning stove emissions unveiled in new study

A new study published in the British Journal of Criminology found that the number of stoves exempt from UK smoke control regulations has increased ten-fold since 2010. The Deregulation Act 2015 removed obstacles to manufacturers certifying their appliances as 'exempt', contributing to nationwide air pollution problems.

SourceUniversity of Nottingham·JournalThe British Journal of Criminology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 15, 2023

Extreme earners are not extremely smart

A new study from Linköping University found that cognitive ability levels do not differentiate wages among top earners, contrary to common defenses of their extraordinary earnings. Average ability plates at a modest level of +1 standard deviation above average cognitive ability for those earning above €60,000 annual wage.

SourceLinköping University·JournalEuropean Sociological Review·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 8, 2023

Study reveals that much still not known about cognitive decline

A national study found that common risk factors for cognitive decline, such as socioeconomic status and education, explained a modest 38% of the variation in mental abilities among older Americans. Health behaviors like exercise had a small effect on functioning, with only 5.6% explaining the rate of cognitive decline.

SourceOhio State University·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 8, 2023

Black youth aren’t isolated in segregated neighborhoods

A study published in the American Journal of Sociology found that urban Black youth living in segregated neighborhoods spent a substantial amount of time in areas with mostly white residents. They often traveled to predominantly white neighborhoods to access better-resourced schools, stores, and organizations.

SourceOhio State University·JournalAmerican Journal of Sociology·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 2, 2023
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Benefits of big city life – only for the elite

Research at Linköping University reveals that larger cities' benefits disproportionately favor the successful few, while typical residents receive little to nothing. The study highlights the growing inequality within and between cities, threatening the sustainability of urban life.

SourceLinköping University·JournalNature Human Behaviour·DateJan 26, 2023

Falling birth rate not due to less desire to have children

A new study suggests that young Americans' concern about the future and difficulties in achieving their goals of having children are delaying parenthood. Despite consistent childbearing goals since the 1960s, unintended births have declined, but people are not having as many children as they say they want, especially at earlier ages.

SourceOhio State University·JournalPopulation and Development Review·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 12, 2023

Adult children more likely to be estranged from dad than mom

A new national study found that adult children are over four times more likely to be estranged from their fathers than mothers. The study, conducted by Ohio State University researchers, tracked child estrangement in over 8,000 mother-child and father-child relationships. Results showed that factors such as gender, race/ethnicity, and ...

SourceOhio State University·JournalJournal of Marriage and Family·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateDec 15, 2022
Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition

Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Political orientation — not party — predicts political tolerance

A new study reveals that conservative Democrats are uniquely intolerant towards marginalized groups, while liberal Democrats are the most politically tolerant. Independents are also more tolerant than partisans. The research suggests that improving political tolerance is crucial for democracy.

SourceUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln·JournalSocius Sociological Research for a Dynamic World·DateDec 5, 2022

Co-workers can influence healthy eating choices

A study by University of Cologne scientists found that colleagues' encouragement and own healthy behaviors positively correlate with employees' fruit and vegetable consumption. However, explicit encouragement has a positive effect on physical exercise, while colleagues' behavior does not typically influence others' physical activity.

SourceUniversity of Cologne·JournalBMC Public Health·TypeMeta-analysis·DateNov 16, 2022
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Nostalgia — a rhetorical tool for populists and the radical right

Research shows that nationalist nostalgia is a key rhetorical tool for the radical right, emphasizing a superior past and linking it to issues like immigration and economic decline. This type of nostalgia can be exclusionary and polarizing, targeting migrants and oversimplifying complex social problems.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalSociological Forum·TypeCase study·DateOct 27, 2022

Why it is more difficult to be poor in some states than others

A new study suggests that state policies play a pivotal role in poverty levels, with some states having much more success than others in minimizing the risks associated with poverty. The study found that states with high penalties for unemployment and single motherhood tend to have higher poverty rates.

SourceOhio State University·JournalSociological Quarterly·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 20, 2022

Study reveals disparities in childbearing by race and education level

A new study co-authored by Yale sociologist Emma Zang found that college-educated Black women give birth to fewer children than their white and Hispanic counterparts. The study also showed that Black and Hispanic women without college degrees have more births than similarly educated white women. Highly educated women tend to have fewer...

SourceYale University·JournalPopulation Studies·DateOct 20, 2022
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Study outlines steps to reduce ‘cybervetting’ bias in hiring

Researchers developed guidance for organizations to regulate cybervetting, reducing biases and promoting diversity. Job seekers can also take steps to limit their exposure to bias by removing negative posts and using privacy settings.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalIndustrial and Organizational Psychology·TypeMeta-analysis·DateSep 13, 2022

Study: Slogans protesting federal COVID-19 vaccine mandate displayed three themes

A recent study found three distinct themes in slogans protesting federal COVID-19 vaccine mandates: Support for individual freedom/rights, opposition to government control, and anti-science misinformation/disinformation. The majority of slogans opposing vaccines were about individual rights or resistance to government control.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalFrontiers in Communication·TypeContent analysis·DateAug 26, 2022
Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C)

Apple AirPods Pro (2nd Generation, USB-C) provide clear calls and strong noise reduction for interviews, conferences, and noisy field environments.

Sports help kids develop important trait linked to adult success

Adults who played sports in youth scored higher on grit scale than those who didn't; even brief sports participation in adulthood showed improvement. Grit is key to achieving long-term goals and persevering through obstacles.

SourceOhio State University·JournalLeisure Sciences·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJul 27, 2022

More dogs in the neighborhood often means less crime

A study by Ohio State University found that neighborhoods with high levels of trust and more dogs had lower rates of homicide, robbery, and aggravated assaults compared to areas with fewer dogs. The presence of dog walkers serves as a form of neighborhood surveillance, discouraging crime and deterring potential threats.

SourceOhio State University·JournalSocial Forces·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJul 5, 2022