A three-year research collaboration aims to create more accurate ways of measuring cancer progression. The project uses digital images from completed clinical trials to develop drug response metrics, with the goal of identifying optimal tumor burden measurement methods.
A machine learning application powered by artificial intelligence has been developed to provide evidence-based answers to frequently asked questions in interventional radiology. The system enables real-time communication between clinicians and patients, improving the quality of care.
A nationwide study shows that uterine fibroid embolization (UFE) is vastly underutilized compared to hysterectomies, despite its lower costs and shorter hospital stays. UFEs result in substantial cost savings ($12,000) and faster recovery times compared to hysterectomies.
A minimally invasive treatment for migraine headaches has been shown to be safe and effective in children and teenagers, providing quick pain relief within minutes. The treatment reduces the need for medications with serious side effects, allowing kids to return to school sooner.
Researchers developed patient-size based diagnostic reference levels and achievable doses for 10 common CT head, neck and body examinations. The study found that using national benchmarks can reduce overall radiation dose and encourage facilities to optimize protocols.
The Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation will bestow annual awards to recognize innovators and researchers in the field. Dr. Riad Salem will receive the Leaders in Innovation Award for his pioneering work on yttrium-90 radioembolization, while Terence Gade will receive the Dr. Gary J. Becker Young Investigator Award for his p...
Recent years have seen a substantial increase in articles within radiology journals addressing patient-centered care, with only a limited number of journals publishing multiple original research articles. The study identified four journals that had published more than one original research article on the topic.
A study by the Harvey L. Neiman Health Policy Institute found a decline in new enteral access procedures for Medicare patients over the past two decades. Meanwhile, maintenance services increased, with radiologists and emergency physicians surpassing gastroenterologists and surgeons as leading providers.
A survey of 1,976 adult radiology outpatients found that most patients want to meet with a radiologist and have limited understanding of their role. Radiologists should make themselves available to address patient concerns and improve communication.
A study highlights common and less common errors in pediatric chest radiography, emphasizing the importance of a systematic approach to image interpretation. The authors recommend clear understanding of a child's development and anatomy to avoid significant interpretive errors.
A recent study published in Radiology documents brain abnormalities associated with congenital Zika infection, revealing significant reductions in brain tissue volume and enlarged ventricles. The research team analyzed pre- and post-natal images of fetuses and newborns in 45 confirmed and presumed cases of Zika virus.
The new report explores how radiologists can succeed in the new payment landscape under MACRA. It provides a historical context for payment reform and describes the recent MACRA legislation, its impacts on payment, and organizations influencing its evolution.
SNMMI recognized Peter Herscovitch and Satoshi Minoshima for their contributions to the field of nuclear medicine through various awards. Dominique Delbeke received the Presidential Distinguished Educator Award for her work as editor of The Journal of Nuclear Medicine.
A new study confirms that annual follow-up with low-dose computed-tomography (CT) scans is sufficient for some lung nodules, eliminating the need for biopsy or surgery. The findings suggest that these nodules can be safely monitored and do not require immediate treatment.
Researchers at the University of Cincinnati found that a pre-procedure medication regimen can significantly reduce hospital stays and readmission rates for liver cancer patients undergoing DEB TACE treatment. The study involved 113 procedures in 71 patients, with only 5% requiring hospital admission due to post-procedural syndrome.
A new study at NYU Langone Health found a link between high saturated fatty acids and invasive ductal carcinoma in postmenopausal women. The research developed a novel method to measure fat composition using MRI, which could lead to greater understanding of breast cancer development.
Groundbreaking research in 13 radiology subspecialities presented during the ARRS 2016 Annual Meeting. Notable findings include improved prostate cancer detection and grading using restriction spectrum imaging, reduced unnecessary biopsies via novel mammographic algorithm, and faster knee MRI acquisition with accelerated SPACE.
A multi-site clinical trial is assessing the safety and effectiveness of bariatric arterial embolization in treating patients with morbid obesity. The procedure targets ghrelin, reducing hunger sensation and promoting weight loss.
A pioneering technique using cold blasts has shown promise in improving the quality of life for patients suffering from phantom limb pain. After treating 20 patients with cryoablation therapy, researchers found a significant reduction in pain scores, from an average of 6.4 to 2.4 points.
Kitt Shaffer, MD, PhD, received the 2016 Alliance of Medical Students Educators in Radiology (AMSER) Excellence in Education Award. She has made significant contributions to medical student radiology education through her work on curriculum development and faculty mentorship.
Competition fuels innovation in interventional radiology, leading to improved patient care and outcomes. Scott Trerotola's research and publications have advanced the field, developing new techniques and device patents.
The Society of Interventional Radiology presented its highest honor, the SIR Gold Medal, to Ernest J. Ferris, Ho-Young Song, and Robert L. Vogelzang for their innovative work in interventional radiology. The award recognizes distinguished service to SIR or to the discipline of interventional radiology.
A treatment called prostatic artery embolization (PAE) decreases nocturnal urination frequency and improves quality of life in men with enlarged prostates. PAE is a less invasive option compared to surgery, performed on an outpatient basis.
A new minimally invasive weight loss treatment called bariatric arterial embolization has shown safety and efficacy in a clinical trial, initiating weight loss and reducing hunger levels. The procedure targets the production of ghrelin, a hormone controlling hunger, with promising results in sustaining weight loss.
The Society of Interventional Radiology honored two research papers for their impact on patient care. Dong Il Gwon's study validated a rapid PARTO procedure for treating gastric varices, while Ron C. Gaba's research explored gene expression in hepatocellular carcinoma for improved treatment outcomes.
Women who underwent uterine fibroid embolization reported improved sexual function, including pain, desire, arousal, and satisfaction. About nine in 10 women also experienced a better overall quality of life, with average scores increasing from 45 to 71 one year after treatment.
A safe, minimally invasive treatment called bariatric arterial embolization (BAE) has been shown to lead to sustained weight loss in severely obese people. BAE targets the stomach's hunger hormone production, reducing appetite and resulting in significant weight loss.
Renan Uflacker received the Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation's Leaders in Innovation Award for his pioneering work in interventional radiology. The award recognized his contributions to transforming the field through innovative treatments for liver disease, peripheral vascular disease and aneurysms.
Researchers found structural differences in brain connectivity match behavioral differences between men and women, with stronger motor skills linked to male performance and social cognition skills linked to female strengths. The study provides new insights into sex differences in the brain and behavior, potentially advancing treatment ...
The American College of Cardiology and American College of Radiology have established recommendations for diagnosing chest pain in emergency departments. The guidelines assess the risks and benefits of diagnostic imaging procedures, providing guidance for clinicians to inform their judgment.
Researchers found that patients with high negative affect experienced significantly more adverse events during interventional radiology procedures. A positive emotional state did not make a significant difference in the incidence of adverse events.
Researchers trained pigeons to distinguish between benign and malignant breast histology and radiology images, showing their ability to generalize what they learned. The study suggests that pigeons could aid in understanding human medical image perception and performance assessment.
A study published in the Journal of the American College of Radiology describes a successful intervention to decrease anxiety related to mammography, increasing breast cancer screening rates. The study found that information about the logistics and outcomes of mammography reduced anxiety and improved understanding among participants.
A recent study published in Radiology found that older adults recover more slowly from concussions, exhibiting reduced neural plasticity and persistent hypoactivation. This suggests that mild traumatic brain injuries may have a more profound effect on older patients, highlighting the need for age-specific management strategies.
A study published in Radiology found associations between specific cardiovascular risk factors, such as alcohol consumption and smoking, and reduced brain volume in key regions. These findings suggest that risk factors may be early indicators of cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease.
A new study published in Radiology found that substance abuse has long-term effects on brain volume in women, with significant reductions in gray matter volume in several brain areas. In contrast, men showed no such brain changes after abstinence from stimulant use.
A new study found that long-term stimulant abuse had more significant effects on brain volume in women compared to men. Women who were previously dependent on stimulants showed significant loss of gray matter volume and vast changes in brain structures important for decision making, emotion, and reward-processing.
A new study published in Radiology found that annual low-dose computed tomography (CT) screening can safely monitor people with nonsolid lung nodules, reducing the need for unnecessary surgery and additional imaging. Nonsolid nodules are visible on CT scans of the chest and management is challenging.
A study found a strong correlation between breast arterial calcification and coronary artery calcification, suggesting that mammography could help identify women at risk of heart disease. The presence of BAC was linked to an increased CAC score, highlighting its potential as a preventive measure.
The Society of Interventional Radiology Foundation recognizes innovators in interventional radiology with the Leaders in Innovation Award. Sharon Kwan receives the Dr. Gary J. Becker Young Investigator Award for her research on sublobar resection and thermal ablation for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer.
The Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology presented awards for papers on stent patency and inhibiting tumor growth at the Society of Interventional Radiology's Annual Scientific Meeting. These awards recognized advancements in chemotherapy and radiation, leading to improved patient outcomes.
A new treatment option for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) has been shown to improve patient symptoms regardless of prostate size. Prostate artery embolization (PAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that blocks blood flow to the enlarged gland, resulting in reduced risk of bleeding and urinary complications.
The Society of Interventional Radiology has selected 23 new Fellows, recognizing their achievements in research, teaching, and leadership in the field. The SIR Fellowship is a prestigious honor conferred to members who have demonstrated excellence in advancing medical practice through image-guided treatments.
The Society of Interventional Radiology presented its highest honor, the SIR Gold Medal, to Johannes Lammer, Anne C. Roberts, and Harvey L. Neiman for their contributions to interventional radiology, including innovation, collaboration and improved patient care. The awards recognize distinguished service to the society or discipline.
Researchers developed bioactive filaments, chemotherapy beads, and catheters that can deliver antibiotics and chemotherapeutic agents in targeted areas. These devices have the potential to inhibit bacterial growth and cancer cell proliferation.
Researchers utilized ultrasound imaging to treat patients with chronic, refractory plantar fasciopathy, achieving over 90% symptom improvement at six months. The treatment allows for permanent removal of diseased tissue, enabling healthy regrowth and restored normal function.
At SIR 2015, Robert K. Kerlan discussed the need for collaboration between interventional radiologists and the broader medical community to address changing healthcare economics and practices. Kerlan emphasized the field's potential for improving patient care through innovative therapies.
A new image-guided treatment has been shown to provide sustained relief for chronic migraine sufferers, allowing them to require less medication. The treatment involves injecting a numbing agent into the sphenopalatine ganglion, a nerve bundle associated with migraines, and results in a 36% decrease in pain scores.
The use of ultrasound for supplemental breast cancer screening is hindered by the lack of intensive training programs for physicians and interpreters. This limitation is attributed to MRI's restricted use due to pacemaker and claustrophobia concerns, making it an alternative option.
A study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found that frequent radiation exposure and heavy protective gear are associated with increased musculoskeletal pain among technicians and nurses. Researchers recommend improving ergonomic evaluations and rotation to mitigate these effects.
A recent retrospective study found that Lung-RADS guidelines generated fewer false-positives than the National Lung Screening Trial, reducing unnecessary follow-up testing. The guidelines provide structured reporting tools for practices to benchmark performance and improve lung cancer screening's cost-effectiveness.
Researchers found that less than 7% of patients with dizziness or syncope benefited from head CT scans. Most cases can be managed with a careful history and physical examination, making unnecessary CT scans a common but potentially harmful practice.
A new study supports the hypothesis that lung cancer can travel through airways to adjacent lung tissue. This finding has significant implications for diagnosis and management of primary lung adenocarcinoma.
Radiologists have issued a special report on radiology preparedness for handling cases of Ebola virus, outlining protocols and recommendations for healthcare administrators. The report emphasizes the importance of clear communication, proper equipment use, and specialized isolation units to prevent infection of medical personnel.
The American College of Radiology (ACR) disputes systemic patient anxiety concerns related to inconclusive cancer screening test results from computed tomography (CT) lung cancer exams. A study by Gareen et al suggests that anxiety effects are minimal, and the lifesaving benefits outweigh any downsides.
Researchers have identified two new radiological signs of potentially life-threatening gastric lap band slippage, enabling radiologists to accurately diagnose the condition. The new signs include inferior displacement of the superolateral band margin and air-fluid levels above the band on frontal radiographs.
Researchers assess emergency radiology response after Boston Marathon bombings, highlighting critical role of medical imaging in emergency situations and ways to improve preparedness for mass casualty events. Imaging played a vital role in evaluating extensive shrapnel injuries with X-ray and CT scans.
A new study has identified a defining characteristic of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) in CT imaging of hospitalized patients confirmed as having the disease. The most common CT finding is suggestive of an organizing pneumonia pattern, which can aid in early diagnosis.
A study of over 59,000 patients found that 3D digital breast tomosynthesis increased overall cancer detection by 28.6% and invasive cancer detection by 43.8%. The technology also reduced recall rates in community-based radiology practice.
Siegel's work on PET has led to a major advance in nuclear medicine science, with a focus on evidence-based clinical trials and widespread acceptance of imaging studies. He is recognized for his visionary leadership in developing scientific methodology.