Articles tagged with Blood Pressure
Middle- to older-aged adults who eat at least three servings of whole grains daily have smaller increases in waist size, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels over time. Whole grains may protect against heart disease by reducing these risk factors.
A new study found that intensive blood pressure-lowering therapy may harm patients with decreased kidney function after a stroke, whereas those with normal kidney function showed similar outcomes. The study suggests considering renal function when deciding optimal blood pressure ranges for each patient.
A new study from the University of Colorado at Boulder found that a 5-minute daily workout can lower blood pressure and improve vascular health, comparable to traditional exercise or medication. The ultra-time-efficient maneuver, known as High-Resistance Inspiratory Muscle Strength Training (IMST), was developed for breathing muscles a...
A recent study published in Chinese Medical Journal found that maintaining normal blood pressure over a long period of time significantly reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease. The study analyzed data from a 26-year follow-up of participants and found that cumulative blood pressure levels were a reliable measure of the risk of CVD.
A study of 805,992 Japanese individuals found that systolic blood pressure (SBP) above 120 mmHg increases the rate of cardiovascular disease. SBP levels were also associated with an increased risk of coronary artery disease and cerebrovascular disease, even in individuals with normal glucose status.
A study found that children exposed to higher levels of selenium and manganese during pregnancy had lower blood pressure in childhood. Manganese also protected against the hypertensive effect of cadmium, a toxic heavy metal.
Research reveals that lesbian, gay and bisexual people who encounter homophobic attitudes experience significant increases in heart rate, blood pressure and stress hormones. The study found that perceived homophobia had a direct impact on physiological stress among sexual minorities, increasing systolic blood pressure during interviews.
A new study found that incorporating baked potatoes into a typical American diet can help reduce sodium retention and blood pressure. The research, published in Nutrients, suggests that the ratio of potassium to sodium is crucial for cardiovascular health.
A new study provides the strongest evidence yet that discriminatory comments can cause physical responses in LGBTQ+ people, including increased blood pressure, heart rate, and cortisol levels. Exposure to anti-gay prejudice triggers bodily changes that can contribute to health problems over time.
Researchers model the impact of implementing blood pressure control programs at barbershops nationwide, finding that such programs could reach one in three Black men with uncontrolled blood pressure. These community-based interventions would avert 8,600 major cardiovascular events annually, including 1,800 heart attacks and 5,500 strokes.
A global multicentre clinical trial found that a one-hour ultrasound-based procedure called 'renal denervation' significantly reduced blood pressure in resistant hypertension patients. The study, published in The Lancet, suggests this procedure could offer hope to patients who do not respond to recommended treatments.
A recent study published in Nature Communications reveals that zinc plays a critical role in regulating blood pressure by triggering the relaxation of blood vessels. This discovery could lead to the development of new zinc-based blood pressure drugs, addressing the limitations of existing treatments for hypertension.
Researchers discovered a link between chronic high blood pressure and elevated intracranial pressure, validating a non-invasive monitoring method. The study proposes treating high blood pressure with losartan to prevent intracranial hypertension and its complications like stroke.
A West Virginia University study shows that faith communities have the potential to promote physical wellbeing along with emotional or spiritual health. A 12-week program led by faith-community nurses encouraged better time management, provided participants with more energy, and improved comfort with exercise on a regular basis.
Researchers found a connection between high inequality in subsistence societies and increased blood pressure, as well as respiratory diseases like pneumonia. However, chronic conditions like hypertension and cardiovascular disease were less prevalent in these communities.
A weight management program has been shown to lower blood pressure and reduce the need for anti-hypertensive medications in people with type 2 diabetes. The program, developed by researchers at Universities of Glasgow and Newcastle, induces substantial weight loss and leads to remission of type 2 diabetes in 8 out of 10 participants.
The SPRINT study found that lowering systolic blood pressure to less than 120 mm Hg significantly reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death from cardiovascular disease. The study also showed a 25% decrease in all-cause mortality.
The COVID-19 pandemic has worsened disparities in blood pressure control, particularly among uninsured and under-resourced populations. Research shows a decline in healthy blood pressure levels before the pandemic, with limited access to healthcare and health insurance as key factors.
A study of over half a million people found that certain mid-life cardiovascular risk factors are associated with dementia in both men and women. However, the relationship between blood pressure and dementia risk varies by sex, with higher blood pressure linked to increased risk in women.
A new study found that ultrasound treatment, called renal denervation, significantly lowered blood pressure in patients with drug-resistant hypertension. The procedure, which uses brief pulses of ultrasound to disrupt nerve signals, resulted in a 8-point drop in daytime blood pressure and an average decrease of 8.3 points at night.
Patients who underwent renal denervation experienced a median reduction of 8 mmHg in daytime ambulatory systolic blood pressure. The procedure was shown to be effective regardless of sex, ethnicity, age, or waist size.
A new study reveals that nearly 1 in 5 adults with high blood pressure are taking medications that could elevate their blood pressure. Researchers identified three common culprits: antidepressants, NSAIDs, and oral steroids, which were reported by 9%, 7%, and 2% of participants, respectively.
A study found that Black women as young as their 20s and 30s show high rates of lifestyle-linked risk factors, including obesity and elevated blood pressure. The researchers call for preventive care and lifestyle changes among Black women under age 40 to mitigate the burden of heart disease.
A meta-analysis of 14 air pollution studies found that short- and long-term exposure to certain environmental air pollutants is associated with elevated systolic and diastolic blood pressure levels in children and adolescents. Regular blood pressure measurement can help identify individuals with elevated blood pressure early.
A study published in Chinese Medical Journal found that generic antihypertensive drugs are as effective as brand-name counterparts in controlling blood pressure over the long term. The results suggest significant cost savings for patients, with treatment using generic drugs being only half as expensive as brand-name treatments.
Researchers found that intermittent fasting lowers blood pressure by altering the gut microbiota composition. The study suggests that gut dysbiosis contributes to hypertension by changing bile acid signaling.
A large study of 345,000 people from 48 trials found that blood pressure-lowering medication lowers the risk of cardiovascular events by around 10% regardless of starting blood pressure level. The research calls for global guidelines to be changed so that anyone with increased risk of cardiovascular disease is considered for treatment.
A study of renal transplant biopsies found that blood pressure thresholds above 180/95/116 mmHg don't increase complication risk, but combined high pressures do
A new study found that gender-affirming hormone therapy was associated with changes in blood pressure among transgender men and women. Researchers monitored 470 patients who began hormone therapy between 2007 and 2015, and found that some experienced different blood pressure effects compared to their peers.
A new study by NUI Galway researchers found no evidence that diastolic blood pressure can be harmful when reduced to levels previously thought too low. The study suggests treating systolic values between 100-130mmHg is beneficial, freeing doctors from worrying about diastolic readings falling too low.
A nationally representative US study found increasing blood pressure levels among children and teens over the past 20 years, with significant rises in systolic and diastolic pressures. The study's findings highlight growing concerns about childhood hypertension, emphasizing the need for preventive measures.
A five-day fast followed by a healthy diet reduces inflammation and promotes beneficial gut bacteria, improving cardiovascular health. Long-term effects include lower body mass index, reduced blood pressure, and decreased antihypertensive medication use.
A new study by The George Institute for Global Health found that replacing regular salt with a reduced-sodium, added-potassium salt substitute significantly lowered systolic blood pressure in rural Indian hypertensive patients. The intervention was shown to be an effective and low-cost way to control blood pressure in these communities.
A recent study found that adults with periodontitis, a severe gum infection, are more likely to have higher blood pressure compared to those with healthy gums. The researchers also discovered that active gum inflammation is associated with higher systolic blood pressure values.
The European Society of Cardiology recommends specific exercises for individuals based on their current blood pressure level. For those with hypertension, aerobic exercise is the most effective method to lower blood pressure. For people with high-normal blood pressure, dynamic resistance training is recommended, while those with normal...
A large UK-based study found that high blood pressure is poorly controlled in over half of those diagnosed with the condition, with older age, black ethnicity, and low earnings being key risk factors. Despite treatment, nearly two-thirds of patients are not receiving proper care.
A recent study found that even small differences in blood pressure measurements between arms can lead to incorrect diagnoses in children. The research involved 118 participants aged 7-18 years and showed that one in four healthy children had an inter-arm difference that could lead to misdiagnosis.
The new guidelines recommend bringing blood pressure levels down to 120 mmHg systolic in chronic kidney disease patients, benefiting nearly 24.5 million individuals. This update aims to improve blood pressure control among the one in seven people in the US with chronic kidney disease.
A study found that maternal cardiovascular health during pregnancy is associated with the later cardiovascular health of their offspring in adolescence. The research examined various factors such as body mass index, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.
Research from the Smidt Heart Institute found that women have a lower normal blood pressure range compared to men, with systolic pressures above 110mmHg associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The study's authors recommend reassessing blood pressure guidelines to account for sex differences.
Engineers at UC San Diego developed a soft, stretchy skin patch that monitors cardiovascular signals and multiple biochemical levels in the human body. The patch tracks blood pressure, glucose, lactate, alcohol, and caffeine levels, providing a comprehensive overview of the wearer's health.
Researchers at Ben-Gurion University found significant reductions in blood pressure among older adults using cannabis. The study, published in European Journal of Internal Medicine, suggests a potential therapeutic benefit for this population.
A study found that higher blood pressure at night than day increases the risk of Alzheimer's disease in older men. Researchers analyzed data from 1,000 Swedish men and found a 64% increased risk of dementia diagnosis among those with reverse dipping blood pressure patterns.
Researchers found that Black individuals show signs of diminished heart muscle strength and higher blood pressure from early childhood, increasing the risk of congestive heart failure. Midwall fractional shortening analysis revealed a decrease in cardiac muscle function over time, associated with increased risk.
A new study finds that high blood pressure is causally associated with the most common heart rhythm disorder, atrial fibrillation. Elevated blood pressure was found to increase the risk by 1.8%, 2.6%, and 1.4% relative increases in atrial fibrillation for systolic, diastolic, and pulse pressures, respectively.
A recent study has found that women who develop high blood pressure during and after pregnancy are at a higher risk of developing chronic hypertension. The study, which followed 368 women for six to 18 months after delivery, found that nearly half of the women developed high blood pressure in the first six weeks postpartum.
Researchers have developed a treatment that allows patients with spinal cord injuries to regain control of their blood pressure, reducing the risk of life-threatening consequences. The treatment uses biomimetic electrical stimulation to adapt to real-time blood-pressure measurements and restore hemodynamic balance.
Researchers at UCalgary and Swiss institutions discovered a new method to regulate blood pressure in people with spinal cord injuries using targeted epidural electrical stimulation. The study's findings show that this technique can stabilize hemodynamics, allowing vital organs to maintain an appropriate supply of blood without medication.
Researchers discovered predictive values for blood pressure, heart rate, and ratio in a Chinese subpopulation with vasovagal syncope using simplistic tilt test. The study suggests that ratios of blood pressure to heart rate derived from ambulatory blood pressure monitoring may better predict the presence and pattern of vasovagal syncope.
Researchers at Nagoya University found that blood pressure, hematocrit, and serum cholesterol levels change in patients with Parkinson's disease long before the onset of motor symptoms. These biomarkers may help detect early signs of developing Parkinson's disease.
A new University of Saskatchewan study found that stretching is superior to brisk walking for reducing blood pressure in people with high blood pressure or at risk of developing elevated levels. Stretching resulted in bigger reductions in blood pressure across all three types of measurement.
A global study found that a difference in blood pressure readings between arms is linked to increased risk of heart attack, stroke, and death. The research suggests that measuring both arms could save lives by identifying patients at significantly increased risk.
Researchers found that intensive glycemic control reduced CAN risk in individuals with no history of cardiovascular disease by 17%, while intensive blood pressure control reduced risks by 22%. Intensive glucose treatment was more effective in individuals without a history of CVD, whereas blood pressure lowering was more effective in ol...
New research published in Hypertension, an American Heart Association journal, found that high blood pressure, regardless of duration, can lead to accelerated cognitive decline. Effective treatment of hypertension in adulthood may help preserve cognitive function.
A large-scale study from Aarhus University in Denmark shows that users of popular blood pressure medications had the same probability of a positive coronavirus test and no increased risk of hospitalisation or death. The study confirms previous smaller studies and reiterates the current recommendation to continue taking these medicines.
A recent genetic study has identified DNA variants in ZNF831, FTO, MECOM, FGF5, and SH2B3 genes as risk factors for pre-eclampsia, increasing the risk by 10-15%. The study also highlights the importance of inherited predisposition to hypertension and obesity in the development of pre-eclampsia.
Researchers found a strong association between diastolic blood pressure before age 50 and brain damage in later life. Controlling diastolic blood pressure in midlife may be crucial for preventing white matter hyperintensities.
A new study found that consuming dried fruit is linked to better diet quality and health markers, including lower body mass index and waist circumference. However, it's essential to choose unsweetened versions and monitor portion sizes due to the higher calorie content.
A recent study challenges the UK's current guidance on treating high blood pressure with medication, suggesting that it may not be necessary to consider age and ethnicity when choosing a treatment. The researchers found similar reductions in blood pressure for three major drug types in people of all ages and ethnicities.
A remotely-delivered, algorithm-driven program improved patients' cholesterol and blood pressure levels by identifying those with uncontrolled LDL-C and/or high blood pressure. The study used electronic health records and clinical algorithms to initiate and titrate medications at preset intervals until treatment goals were achieved.