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Open-source software to help cities plant in pursuit of clean air

A new open-source software, GI4RAQ Platform, enables practitioners to estimate pollutant concentration changes resulting from different planting schemes in streets. It focuses on key pollutants from road transport and provides a detailed analysis of the urban form and planting specified by users.

SourceUniversity of Birmingham·JournalForests·DateJul 7, 2021

Machine learning for solar energy is supercomputer kryptonite

Researchers have developed a machine learning program that accurately predicts the band gap of photovoltaics materials in milliseconds, using freely available software. This breakthrough could render supercomputers unnecessary for some applications, as stoichiometry is found to be a crucial factor in predicting band gaps.

SourceARC Centre of Excellence in Exciton Science·JournalJournal of Cheminformatics·DateJun 23, 2021

Gold digger: Neural networks at the nexus of data science and electron microscopy

Researchers at Max Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience used machine learning to develop Gold Digger software that can accurately identify gold particles bound to specific proteins of interest. The software uses a deep learning approach to distinguish gold particles from shadow artifacts with near-human level accuracy.

SourceMax Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience·JournalScientific Reports·DateApr 20, 2021

Defending smart systems on the machine learning framework level

A new project seeks to fill a gap in identifying vulnerabilities in ML frameworks by using Software Composition Analysis and Directed Grammar-Based Fuzzing. The tool can automatically report vulnerabilities in open-source libraries that an application depends on, helping developers address them before they can be exploited.

SourceSingapore Management University·DateMar 4, 2021
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Pushing computing to the edge by rethinking microchips' design

Researchers at Princeton University have created a new microchip design that enables AI systems to process data closer to the edge of computing infrastructure. The innovative design reduces power consumption and latency, making AI more accessible and efficient.

SourcePrinceton University, Engineering School·DateFeb 24, 2021

Merging technologies with color to avoid design failures

A team of Penn State researchers used machine learning algorithms to improve the efficiency of design evaluations for porous materials. By leveraging image colorization techniques, they reduced computational load while maintaining accuracy. The findings provide a framework for designers to create more structurally responsible parts wit...

SourcePenn State·DateJan 20, 2021

Quick look under the skin

Researchers developed self-learning algorithms to analyze bioscientific image data, enabling fast and accurate organ detection in medical imaging. The AI-powered software can process whole-body scans of mice in seconds, outperforming human analysts.

SourceTechnical University of Munich (TUM)·JournalNature Communications·DateDec 28, 2020
Meta Quest 3 512GB

Meta Quest 3 512GB enables immersive mission planning, terrain rehearsal, and interactive STEM demos with high-resolution mixed-reality experiences.

Earable computing: A new research area in the making

The SyNRG team at the University of Illinois is exploring a new sub-area of mobile technology called 'earable computing' that will run on earphones. This platform aims to continuously sense human behavior, provide acoustic augmented reality, and offer seamless security, among other capabilities.

SourceUniversity of Illinois Grainger College of Engineering·DateDec 15, 2020

AI reduces computational time required to study fate of molecules exposed to light

Scientists from the University of Groningen developed a machine learning-based algorithm, PySurf, which reduces electronic structure calculations significantly. The software requires several orders of magnitude less computational time than existing direct dynamics software and is available as an open-source free download.

SourceUniversity of Groningen·JournalJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation·DateDec 1, 2020

Deep learning helps robots grasp and move objects with ease

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, have created AI software that gives robots speed and skill to grasp objects, making it feasible for them to assist humans in warehouses. The technology reduces computation time from 29 seconds to under one-tenth of a second.

SourceUniversity of California - Berkeley·JournalScience Robotics·DateNov 18, 2020
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Novel software assesses phonologial awareness

A new software tool called ATLAS measures children's phonological awareness, a critical skill for literacy development. The study found that the software was effective in assessing over 1,100 children aged 3-7 with varying levels of speech and language impairment.

SourceMichigan State University·DateOct 14, 2020
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

The accident preventers

Researchers at TUM have developed a software module that analyzes and predicts events while driving, ensuring the vehicle will not cause accidents. The system determines movement options and emergency maneuvers to prevent collisions, using simplified dynamic models for swift calculations.

SourceTechnical University of Munich (TUM)·JournalNature Machine Intelligence·DateSep 16, 2020

Autonomous robot plays with NanoLEGO

Scientists have developed an artificial intelligence system that autonomously learns how to grip and move individual molecules, overcoming the complexity of nanoscale manipulation. The system uses reinforcement learning to find optimal movement patterns, enabling targeted assembly and separation of molecules.

SourceForschungszentrum Juelich·JournalScience Advances·DateSep 3, 2020

A.I. tool promises faster, more accurate Alzheimer's diagnosis

Researchers developed an AI algorithm that can accurately diagnose Alzheimer's without expensive scans or in-person testing, with over 95% accuracy. The software also explains its conclusions, allowing physicians to double-check the accuracy of its diagnoses.

SourceStevens Institute of Technology·DateAug 27, 2020
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

AI software enables real-time 3D printing quality assessment

Researchers at Oak Ridge National Laboratory developed an AI software named Peregrine for powder bed 3D printers, assessing part quality in real-time. The software uses convolutional neural networks to analyze images and detect anomalies, alerting operators for adjustments.

SourceDOE/Oak Ridge National Laboratory·JournalAdditive Manufacturing·DateAug 14, 2020

Revealing destructive cracks in rock

Researchers at Texas A&M University are using advanced machine-learning analysis to reveal the evolution of cracks in rock and concrete. By combining data from multiple sources, including sound waves, electromagnetics, and pressure measurements, they aim to improve our understanding of crack damage and development.

SourceTexas A&M University·DateAug 6, 2020
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Ad blockers may benefit websites, users, and the market at large

A new study found that ad blockers can help websites target specific audiences with less intrusive ads, benefiting both platforms and users. The study suggests that allowing ad blockers can lead to a more efficient market, resulting in better-quality content for users.

SourceCarnegie Mellon University·JournalManagement Science·DateJun 29, 2020

Clever computing puts millions into charities' hands

A new model called Swiftaid has been developed to automate the process of claiming Gift Aid on donations, allowing charities to claim up to £2.50 for every £10 donated. This system uses formal methods to improve design and security, streamlining the process and unlocking millions in extra funding.

SourceUniversity of Surrey·JournalFormal Aspects of Computing·DateJun 1, 2020
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

Speak math, not code

Using Euclid's algorithm as an example, Dr. Lamport showed how a precise mathematical formula can be used to specify an algorithm, making it more efficient and easier to debug. By using math instead of code, developers can reduce the size of their programs by up to ten times and make debugging easier.

SourceSingapore Management University·DateMar 1, 2020
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Deep learning can fool listeners by imitating any guitar amplifier

Researchers created a digital amplifier model using a deep neural network that can accurately simulate the sound of various guitar amplifiers, including popular brands like Marshall and Orange. The study uses black-box modelling to replicate the observed input-output mapping of analogue circuitry.

SourceAalto University·JournalApplied Sciences·DateFeb 11, 2020

Software updates slowing you down?

Researchers at Texas A&M University developed a tool to identify the source of errors caused by software updates using deep learning. The algorithm, which analyzes performance counters, can find bugs in a matter of hours instead of days.

SourceTexas A&M University·DateFeb 11, 2020

Design approach may help fix bias in artificial intelligence

Researchers propose incorporating 'feminist design thinking' to develop software reducing algorithmic bias against underrepresented groups in IT workforce. The approach aims to value inclusion and equity across gender, race, and ethnicity.

SourceNorth Carolina State University·JournalOnline Information Review·DateFeb 6, 2020

New software agents will infer what users are thinking

A team of researchers led by Carnegie Mellon University aims to create AI agents that can infer human thoughts based on behavior. They plan to test these socially intelligent agents in a search-and-rescue scenario within Minecraft to understand what humans are thinking.

SourceCarnegie Mellon University·DateFeb 5, 2020
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Machine learning technique speeds up crystal structure determination

Researchers at UC San Diego developed a computer-based method to determine crystal structures of materials and molecules using a machine learning algorithm, achieving at least 95% accuracy. The new approach autonomously analyzes electron diffraction patterns and can perform analysis on large samples with multiple length scales.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalScience·DateJan 30, 2020

Mental practice may improve golfers' putting performance

Researchers found that kinaesthetic imagery ability enhances golf putting performance, and mental practice can improve a golfer's putting ability even if they already have a good feel for the game. The study suggests that this technique may reduce a golfer's handicap and is crucial in determining earnings on the PGA Tour.

SourceUniversity of Limerick·DateNov 27, 2019

Etalumis 'reverses' simulations to reveal new science

Etalumis, a probabilistic programming framework, has been developed to control existing simulators and run on large-scale HPC platforms. It enables researchers to interpret vast volumes of experimental data by essentially 'reversing' simulations, bringing new insights into complex physics problems.

SourceDOE/Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory·DateNov 12, 2019

Deep learning assists in detecting malignant lung cancers

A deep convolutional neural network-based software improved radiologist detection of malignant lung nodules by 70.3%, reducing false positives to 0.18 per X-ray. The study suggests machine learning methods can help overcome challenges in detecting lung lesions on chest X-rays.

SourceRadiological Society of North America·JournalRadiology·DateNov 12, 2019

Software companies follow the skills and move where the staff are

New research shows software firms tend to set up close to established businesses, creating clusters that persist due to the ready supply of skilled employees. This clustering leads to sustained employment in certain areas, but does not necessarily result in increased profitability.

SourceLancaster University·JournalJournal of Economic Behavior & Organization·DateSep 10, 2019
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

Artificial intelligence used to recognize primate faces in the wild

A new AI software developed by University of Oxford scientists can recognize individual chimpanzee faces in the wild, allowing researchers to track behavior over long periods. This technology has potential for conservation efforts and animal behavior research, offering a sustainable solution to monitor species.

SourceUniversity of Oxford·JournalScience Advances·DateSep 4, 2019

Best of both worlds: Asteroids and massive mergers

University of Arizona researchers are using the Catalina Sky Survey's near-Earth object telescopes to find optical counterparts to gravitational waves triggered by massive mergers. The team found several supernovae and a near-Earth object during their ongoing campaign, which began in April.

SourceUniversity of Arizona·JournalThe Astrophysical Journal Letters·DateAug 15, 2019
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Smartphone apps may connect to vulnerable backend cloud servers

Researchers discovered over 1,600 vulnerabilities in the Google Play Store's backend systems, exposing personal information and potentially mobile devices. An automated system called SkyWalker has been created to vet these servers and software library systems, helping developers improve app security.

SourceGeorgia Institute of Technology·DateAug 12, 2019
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

OSC paper earns honors at research computing conference

A new framework for software management was recognized for its potential impact on computation-based science, enabling the Ohio Supercomputer Center to efficiently install and test applications for a wide range of users. The framework leverages automated tools and continuous integration to streamline the process.

SourceOhio Supercomputer Center·DateJul 30, 2019

A new level of smart industrial robots control and management reached at FEFU

Scientists developed a command-and-control plugin for intelligent industrial robots, allowing for high-quality 3D computer models to be built quickly and precisely. The software helps solve the issue of hard programming of industrial robots and can fix in-process workpieces on universal positioning devices.

SourceFar Eastern Federal University·JournalInternational Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics Research·DateJul 17, 2019
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

UTSA faculty receive $2 million in CAREER Awards to advance research

The University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA) researchers have each been awarded a National Science Foundation (NSF) Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) Award, totaling $2 million. The awards will support various projects, including energy planning and management for smart cities and biomedical engineering research.

SourceUniversity of Texas at San Antonio·DateApr 16, 2019
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Machine learning for measuring roots

A team of researchers has developed MyRoot, an AI-powered software that uses machine learning to analyze root growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. The software has been shown to reduce the time required for manual measurements by approximately half and provide more precise root length measurements.

SourceCentre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG)·JournalThe Plant Journal·DateApr 2, 2019

Hollings researcher receives funding to harness power of imaging

Thierry Pécot, a Hollings Cancer Center researcher, has received a $1.1 million grant from the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative to develop deep learning tools for biomedical image analysis. The goal is to enable biologists to apply these tools to their images and accelerate disease research.

SourceMedical University of South Carolina·DateMar 25, 2019

Step-up or break out: How firms in unstable countries can secure overseas business

Researchers found that firms in Pakistan were able to overcome political instability and security concerns through two strategies: 'step-up' and 'break-out'. The 'step-up' process involves firms mitigating client concerns and building trust, while the 'break-out' strategy focuses on short-term gains and quick turnaround.

SourceUniversity of Kent·JournalManagement International Review·DateMar 18, 2019
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.