A study found that repairing both the mitral and tricuspid valves during mitral valve surgery can reduce the risk of severe tricuspid valve leakage in adults with moderate or less than moderate tricuspid regurgitation. This approach also showed improved outcomes, including lower mortality rates and better survival.
A two-year study found that dabigatran and warfarin can help prevent cognitive decline in older adults with atrial fibrillation. The study, known as GIRAF, included 200 adults over age 70 with confirmed atrial fibrillation.
A village doctor-led intervention was found to be effective in reducing blood pressure levels by over half of participants within 18 months. The program, which included health coaching and home blood pressure monitoring, improved healthcare access for those with uncontrolled high blood pressure in rural China.
A new study suggests that early aortic valve replacement surgery can be beneficial even in patients without symptoms of severe aortic stenosis. The research found that reducing the risk of death, heart attack, stroke, and heart failure by performing surgery sooner can lead to better patient outcomes.
A new study finds that genetic testing for cardiomyopathies and arrhythmias simultaneously can detect conditions more accurately than single-condition tests. This leads to better diagnosis and treatment options, such as targeted therapies and monitoring devices.
Researchers found that earlier epinephrine treatment during cardiac arrest is associated with improved recovery outcomes. Patients who received epinephrine within four minutes of the first shock had a greater likelihood of recovering and regaining daily functions.
The November issue of CHEST journal includes 69 articles on topics such as asthma, COPD, critical care and thoracic oncology. The journal also offers complementary web and multimedia activities to expand the reach of its research.
Researchers found that cardiac arrests in the cath lab had slightly lower survival rates compared to those in the operating room. However, they were more likely to survive than those in the intensive care unit.
Experts warn of a crisis in sex education due to the continued creation and endorsement of abstinence-only curricula. Comprehensive sex education is proven to promote sexual health among adolescents, but its delivery has declined over the last 25 years.
The study identifies promising topics for scientific collaboration, including medicine, engineering, computer science, and agricultural sciences. BRICS Plus countries have significant growth potential in research and development, with some already ranking among the top 30 countries globally.
A study of over 281,000 tweets from top US hospitals found limited support for the Black community and social justice topics on their social media channels. The researchers found that only a few tweets related to Black Lives Matter predated the killing of George Floyd.
Research published by the American Psychological Association found that people benefit from deep and meaningful conversations, but often stick to small talk due to misconceptions about others' interests. Deep conversations were more enjoyable and led to greater feelings of connection than expected.
A 21-year study found that adults with diabetes who experienced nighttime blood pressure increases had double the risk of dying compared to those whose blood pressure 'dipped' during sleep. Non-dipping and reverse dipping are associated with increased cardiovascular complications and death.
Researchers found that adopting the DASH diet, losing weight and improving aerobic fitness can lower blood pressure significantly. The study suggests lifestyle modifications can help people with resistant hypertension successfully lose weight and increase their physical activity.
The European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ECNP) conference, ECNP 2021, will take place in Lisbon and online from October 2-5. Over a thousand abstracts are expected to be presented on various topics in psychiatry and neuroscience.
A new study found that nearly 40% of Swedish adults aged 50-64 without known heart disease have some degree of atherosclerosis, according to researchers. This risk factor is often overlooked as having a zero calcification score, but can increase the likelihood of a heart attack, stroke or dying.
Researchers found that using the 'no-touch' technique to remove leg veins during coronary artery bypass surgery resulted in fewer blocked grafts and a lower incidence of recurrent chest pain. However, the technique was associated with more wound complications, particularly in female patients with type 2 diabetes or hypertension.
A recent study published in the Journal of the American Heart Association found that people living with HIV are at a higher risk of sudden cardiac death compared to those without the virus. The study analyzed data from over 144,000 veterans and found that 26% of those who died from sudden cardiac death had HIV.
A new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences finds that fact-checking significantly reduces belief in misinformation globally. Fact-checking leaves a more enduring mental imprint than false claims, increasing accurate beliefs regardless of political affiliation.
Adults with heart disease living in rural areas experience higher levels of hopelessness and an increased risk of death. The study found that living in a rural setting is a significant risk factor for feelings of hopelessness among people with heart disease, which can more than triple the risk of death or heart attack.
A two-year randomized controlled trial found that eating about ½ cup of walnuts daily modestly lowered LDL-cholesterol levels and reduced small LDL particles in healthy, older adults. The study suggests that walnuts can improve cardiovascular health by improving the quality of LDL particles.
A new study finds that UK politicians with social sciences backgrounds dominate Parliament, limiting debate on STEM topics. The researchers suggest increasing STEM diversity among MPs could improve policy decisions on complex scientific challenges.
A new tool measures the relevance of academic marketing articles to marketing practice, highlighting a profound disconnect between scholars and practitioners. The R2M Index finds that only 24% of published articles are relevant to both academia and practice, with most articles focusing on topics of little interest to managers.
The American Chemical Society's ACS Fall 2021 meeting will feature over 7,000 presentations on various scientific topics. Journalists and public information officers can register for the meeting and access on-demand content.
The European Respiratory Society has announced the press registration and program for its upcoming International Congress 2021. Over 4,000 presentations on various lung health topics will be presented during the event.
A recent study found that controversial posts on Reddit spread faster and reached more people than noncontroversial posts, with over 60,000 comments on the former. The researchers analyzed over 47,000 posts to understand why controversy can make online content more attention-grabbing.
The OSA Advanced Photonics Congress will discuss the latest developments in integrated photonics, including photonic device research and their applications in networks. Renowned speakers will present on topics such as quantum science, free space communications, and artificial intelligence.
A study published in Pediatrics found that healthcare providers rarely discuss sexual health with adolescents, despite their importance for preventing unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. The researchers identified gaps between parent and adolescent perceptions of the need for these discussions.
A new neural model can detect 'inappropriateness' in chatbot messages, which are defined as content that may harm the reputation of the speaker's company without being toxic. The study provides a large collection of labeled datasets for further research and has been made publicly available.
A new study by Ohio State University researchers found sharp divisions among Americans on whether college athletes should be paid and whether it's acceptable for pro athletes to protest racial injustice during the national anthem. The study analyzed opinions from over 1,400 Americans, revealing strong links between race, ethnicity, and...
The documentary highlights key sustainability topics, including reducing energy requirements for complex computations and minimizing quantum computing's own environmental impact. Industry leaders from global tech giants to start-ups assess the industry's potential to address global sustainability issues.
The AIP Publishing Horizons Virtual Conference on energy storage and conversion will feature 12 speakers covering six areas of energy science from Aug 4-6, 2021. Researchers will unveil the latest advances in battery materials, thermoelectric materials, solar cells, and sensing systems.
The symposium will explore the latest research findings on computer systems and methods in HPC, focusing on achieving optimal computing performance and energy efficiency. Researchers from top institutions will present their work, including keynotes and special sessions on up-to-the-minute topics.
A new study separated the impact of anthropogenic and natural pollutants on air quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. The researchers found that 72% of nitrogen oxides emissions in urban centers came from traffic and factories, while agricultural activities in rural areas contributed to faster recovery after lockdown.
Researchers will explore the beginning of human life, the role of gut bacteria, and collective intelligence in honeybees. Experts from various fields will share their findings on protein biochemistry, glycobiology, and epigenetic regulation, among other topics.
A study by the University of Kansas found that women leaving jail have high rates of vaccine hesitancy, with only 20% willing to receive a vaccine. An online app developed by researchers aims to boost health literacy and address misconceptions about COVID-19 vaccines.
Researchers at Boston University School of Medicine have created a curriculum assessment tool to evaluate the inclusion of LGBTQI topics in medical education. The tool, SGM-CAT, helps identify areas where SGM content is underrepresented in curricula.
A model for broaching these issues is described, involving joining, assessment, preparation, and delivery steps. The model provides a framework for counselors to address client concerns about racial, ethnic, and cultural topics.
The event features hundreds of live and recorded sessions on various topics, including the impact of COVID-19 on diets, heart health, and breast cancer risk. Research also examines the science behind superfoods and the importance of fiber in diets.
The NUCLEUS-2021 conference will cover various topics in nuclear physics, including atomic nuclei, nuclear reactions, modern methods and technologies, relativistic nuclear physics, and more. The results of the conference will be published in two Springer journals.
The conference aims to share experience in developing and applying bioinformatics algorithms, with topics including sequencing technologies, molecular sequence analysis, and genome assembly. Selected abstracts will be published as part of the BiATA 2021 BMC Bioinformatics supplement.
The Virtual SLEEP 2021 meeting features over 60 sessions on clinical sleep science and practice, basic and translational sleep and circadian science, and technologist tracks. Keynote speakers include Eus JW Van Someren and Wendy Troxel, presenting on topics such as insomnia, COVID-19 impact on adult sleep health, and disparities in sleep.
A new study found that the 2016 US presidential election may have triggered potentially life-threatening heart rhythms and worsened high blood pressure in people with underlying cardiovascular disease. Researchers linked data from cardiac devices to find a significant increase in arrhythmias during the election period.
Women who experience early menopause before age 40 have a 40% increased risk of developing coronary heart disease over their lifetime. The study suggests that clinicians should ask women about their menopause status earlier to optimize cardiovascular health and prevent heart disease.
The Acoustical Society of America will host its 180th meeting online June 8-10, offering new features to ensure an exciting experience for attendees. The meeting will include prerecorded talks, live discussion sessions, panel discussions, and lightning round sessions.
A new study published in the American Heart Association's Circulation Journal found that managing children's weight, blood pressure, and cholesterol may help protect brain function in later life. Researchers analyzed data from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study and found a link between early childhood cardiovascular risk fact...
The Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions has released updated consensus guidelines on best practices in cardiac catheterization laboratories. The new recommendations focus on patient-centered approaches, staff qualifications, and quality metrics to optimize outcomes. The document covers topics such as pre-procedure ...
This special issue of the Journal of Marketing explores how marketing can contribute to a better world by examining its impact on outcomes beyond financial performance. It highlights research on topics like sustainability, economic empowerment, health, and prosocial giving.
A new special issue of Calcified Tissue International brings together state-of-the-art reviews on key issues in CKD-MBD. The reviews cover topics such as pathogenesis, epidemiology, challenges in management, including after kidney transplantation, and the role of bone biopsy in management.
At EuroCMR 2021, experts presented novel research on using hypnosis to enable claustrophobic patients to undergo CMR, the effect of weight loss on heart function in obese people, and improving detection of cardiotoxicity in lymphoma survivors. CMR is also revealing sex differences in how the heart adapts after a myocardial infarction.
A new model in physical therapy education aims to address opioid use disorder by incorporating topics such as women's health, pediatric care, and sports therapy. By understanding the complex interplay between physical activity, pain perception, and addiction, physical therapists can provide holistic care to patients across the lifespan.
A small study found that exposure to phthalates and bisphenols, commonly found in plastics, may contribute to lower progesterone levels during pregnancy and an increased likelihood of developing postpartum depression. Reducing exposure to these chemicals could be a potential avenue for preventing postpartum depression.
The Seminar for Neurotrauma and Diseases at Purdue University features innovative technologies to treat traumatic brain injuries, newly discovered biomarkers, and integrative neuroscience techniques. Researchers will showcase advancements in neurotrauma research with the help of industry leaders like Plexon.
A University of Kansas study demonstrates the effectiveness of critical race media literacy in discussing difficult topics, such as racism and sexism, with younger age groups. By using popular media like superhero movies, teachers can create a safe space for students to discuss complex issues.
The Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry Europe hosts its 31st annual meeting, discussing pressing environmental topics such as climate change, microplastics, and biodiversity. The four-day conference will showcase over 1,200 presentations across 72 topics, including keynote addresses from prominent scientists.
Research highlights the importance of understanding social factors in preventing knee injuries among girls and women. The study suggests that gendered experiences and environmental influences play a significant role in shaping injury outcomes. Experts urge attention to these topics to improve prevention and management strategies.
A nine-month program combining theoretical studies and meditation practices improved life satisfaction, perceived well-being, and emotional regulation. The study suggests that happiness is linked to inner equilibrium and offers a secular approach to develop authentic happiness.
MCG faculty adapted traditional curriculum to provide an online Pandemic Medicine Elective, covering topics from SARS-CoV-2 to professional responsibility. Students logged over 6,000 service hours through projects like mask delivery and contact tracing.
Adding icosapent ethyl to statin therapy may lower stroke risk by an additional 36% in people with high triglyceride levels and cardiovascular disease. The study, based on the REDUCE-IT trial, found that icosapent ethyl can benefit patients with heart disease, diabetes, or elevated triglycerides above 150mg/dL.
A new mobile app, Glaucoma in Perspective, provides glaucoma education in a simple, visual format to help patients and their families understand the potential impact of the condition on their lives. The app covers topics such as visual field tests, eye pressure management, and treatment options.