Articles tagged with Hypertension
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Late-breaking clinical trials and science at TCT 2025 will present pivotal data on novel therapies, devices, and techniques aimed at preventing and treating cardiovascular conditions. The symposium delivers high-impact findings that shape clinical practice and enhance outcomes for patients with heart and vascular disease.
Research highlights preventable harms of intensive diabetes and hypertension treatment in frail older adults, calling for personalized care approaches that prioritize patient safety. Guidelines recommend cautious individualized care, but complications remain alarmingly common.
A high-salt diet triggers brain inflammation that drives up blood pressure, according to a new study. The research suggests the brain may be a missing link in certain forms of hypertension, traditionally attributed to the kidneys.
A simulation study by Mass General Brigham researchers found that intensive blood pressure control is cost-effective, even with typical levels of measurement error. The study suggests that targeting systolic blood pressure below 120mmHg prevents more cardiovascular events than lower targets.
A substantial proportion of asymptomatic individuals in Greater Vancouver have undetected MASLD and significant fibrosis. Age, male sex, ethnicity, cardiac disease, diabetes, hypertension, and obesity were significantly associated with fibrosis.
Researchers at the University of Sydney have discovered a new biological pathway that may help explain why people with type 2 diabetes are more prone to developing blood clots. A protein called SEC61B was found to disrupt calcium balance inside platelets, making them more likely to form clots.
A pediatric investigation study reveals that male fetuses prioritize growth while female fetuses focus on placental development under gestational hypertension. The findings support the growth strategy hypothesis and suggest sex-specific differences in fetal responses to prenatal stressors.
An ethnobotanist from the Pataxó Hã-Hã-Hãi Indigenous Land in Brazil has revived ancestral healing knowledge to treat diseases like parasitic worms, diabetes, and hypertension. He discovered 43 medicinal plants used for these diseases, with 79% consistent with recent scientific literature.
The American Heart Association's new guideline recommends combining healthy lifestyle behaviors, such as a heart-healthy diet, with early medication treatment to lower blood pressure. The guideline also provides updated guidance on medication options and recommends using the PREVENT risk calculator to estimate cardiovascular disease risk.
Researchers at the University of Cambridge have found that common blood pressure readings are inaccurate, with as many as 30% of cases of high blood pressure being missed. The team developed an experimental model to explain the physics behind these inaccuracies and identified a previously unknown factor contributing to underestimation.
A new study published in JACC found that using portable HEPA air filters at home can significantly lower systolic blood pressure in adults with elevated readings. The study found an average 2.8 mmHg reduction in SBP after one month of HEPA filtration.
Researchers found that women with hypertensive disorders in pregnancy are more likely to never breastfeed or stop early. The study suggests targeted interventions could promote cardioprotective benefits of breastfeeding among these women.
Delays in hypertension diagnosis were common, associated with delayed treatment initiation and adverse cardiovascular outcomes. The study highlights the need for earlier identification and intervention to improve treatment and patient outcomes.
A new study found significant reductions in medication use, symptoms, and procedural interventions with GLP-1 receptor agonist therapy for idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.
This randomized clinical trial found that bedtime dosing of antihypertensive medication improves nocturnal blood pressure control and circadian rhythm without compromising daytime or 24-hour blood pressure. The study suggests potential advantages of bedtime administration for patients with hypertension.
Researchers at MD Anderson have made significant breakthroughs in cancer treatment, including improved outcomes for elderly patients with IDH-mutant AML who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy. Additionally, new targeted therapies have been approved as frontline treatments, while pre-surgical radiation therapy may offer an alte...
Research reveals significant drop in heart attack deaths, while increases observed in deaths from heart failure, arrhythmias, and hypertensive heart disease over the past 50 years. Studies suggest advancements in medical treatment, bystander CPR, and public health initiatives have contributed to these findings.
The University of Gothenburg, AstraZeneca, Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation, and Region Västra Götaland are partnering to tackle metabolic disorders. The SEK 200 million initiative aims to deepen understanding of obesity's mechanisms and develop effective treatments.
Researchers developed a new method to estimate arm blood pressure from ankle readings, improving accuracy for people who cannot have their arm blood pressure measured. This could lead to fewer misdiagnoses and better healthcare outcomes for thousands of people worldwide.
High blood pressure typically has no signs or symptoms, according to the CDC. Few U.S. adults can correctly identify what blood pressure reading is considered high (130/80 mmHg). Despite prevalence, many people mistakenly believe high blood pressure always has noticeable symptoms or can be identified by feeling calm and relaxed.
A novel screening approach called VEST uses virtual echocardiography to identify patients at high risk of pulmonary arterial hypertension, a life-threatening form of heart failure. The tool has been shown to generate accurate PAH risk scores without manual calculations and can guide timely referrals for expert care.
A recent study found that nearly 1 in 6 adults with hypertension and 3 in 10 with diabetes were unaware of their condition by 2021-2023. Young adults and women are disproportionately affected by a lack of awareness.
A new study found that eating two servings of mangos daily for two weeks significantly reduced blood pressure and cholesterol in healthy postmenopausal women. The study also showed measurable improvements in key heart health markers, including a reduction in total cholesterol by nearly 13 points.
Research suggests that self-employment among white women is associated with lower rates of obesity, physical inactivity, and poor sleep duration. This study uses biologic and physical measures to explore the relationship between self-employment and cardiovascular disease risk factors across sex and racial/ethnic minority status.
A new study found that chronic cannabis use, whether smoked or consumed as edibles, is associated with significant cardiovascular risks. People who regularly used marijuana had reduced blood vessel function comparable to tobacco smokers.
A new injection of zilebesiran, an investigational therapeutic, shows sustained reduction in blood pressure for people inadequately controlled with standard treatment. The results could have a big positive impact on those with high-blood pressure affecting around 1 in 3 adults in the UK.
A new guideline aims to improve hypertension management in Canada, focusing on practical recommendations for primary care providers. The guideline uses WHO's technical package as a framework, addressing discrepancies in blood pressure targets and guideline complexity.
A phase 3 trial announced today demonstrated lorundrostat's safety and effectiveness in reducing blood pressure in patients with resistant hypertension. The treatment, which blocks the production of aldosterone from the adrenal glands, achieved clinically meaningful and sustained reductions in systolic blood pressure.
A new study found that intensive blood pressure reduction had similar outcomes across educational attainment levels, but high-educated individuals experienced greater cardiovascular risk reductions. The research analyzed data from the SPRINT trial and suggested that unmeasured social factors may play a role in heart health disparities.
A new study suggests that controlling eight key health risk factors can significantly reduce premature death risk in people with high blood pressure. By addressing these risk factors, researchers found a 40% lower risk of early death and up to 53% less risk of death due to cardiovascular disease.
A new molecular process discovered by researchers contributes to the failure of donor hearts after transplant, but a therapy using medication for high blood pressure has been found to reduce damage. The treatment significantly improves the function of donor hearts and increases their distance in cold storage.
A landmark Bar-Ilan University study found that individuals with high-normal sodium levels are more likely to develop hypertension and heart failure. The analysis of over 400,000 healthy adults revealed a strong association between higher sodium levels and cardiovascular risk, even among those considered otherwise healthy.
Women who experience menopause before age 50 are at higher risk of developing fatty liver disease and its related metabolic risk factors. The study found that early menopause is associated with increased risks of pre-diabetes, obesity, hypertension, and dyslipidemia.
A cohort study of 12,480 mother-offspring pairs found that pre-pregnancy obesity, gestational diabetes, and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are associated with increased offspring blood pressure. These risk factors may also promote a faster rate of blood pressure change from age 2 to 18 years.
A systematic review found a strong association between ultra-processed food consumption and adverse health outcomes. The study suggests that limiting intake of such foods may offer measurable health benefits.
A new study from the Keck School of Medicine of USC found that children born to mothers with obesity, gestational diabetes, and hypertensive disorders have higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The study's findings suggest that early blood pressure interventions could start as early as pregnancy.
A cohort study found that exposure to conversion therapy increased systolic and diastolic blood pressure, inflammation, and high blood pressure in SGM individuals. The findings highlight the need for stronger public health interventions to ban conversion therapy practices.
A study of all-women extreme divers off the coast of Korea found two genetic changes that could aid their diving ability, lowering blood pressure and improving pain tolerance to cold. The researchers hope this discovery will advance care for health conditions like stroke related to high blood pressure.
A recent study on the Haenyeo divers from Korea found that they have distinct genetic adaptations, including gene variants associated with cold tolerance and decreased blood pressure. The researchers also discovered two unique gene variants in the Haenyeo population that may help them cope with the pressures of diving.
A new MRI technique measures a person's 'functional age' of their heart, revealing how unhealthy lifestyles add years to their heart's aging process. This method has the potential to transform heart disease diagnosis and offer a lifeline to millions by catching problems early.
A new study reveals a concerning rise in type 2 diabetes among depression inpatients in Beijing from 2005 to 2018. Depression and type 2 diabetes co-occurrence is understudied, but the research found 9.13% of depression patients had T2DM, with significant age, sex, and socioeconomic factors linked to elevated risk.
A cohort study found maternal hypertension and preeclampsia independently associated with cognitive and language development delays in preterm infants. Recognizing hypertensive disorders of pregnancy is crucial for targeted risk management strategies.
A study published in Hepatology reveals that children with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) are at a significantly increased risk of premature death and serious long-term health complications. The mortality rate was found to be nearly 40 times higher than the national average.
New research shows that controlling key health risks like blood pressure, cholesterol, and lifestyle behaviors can significantly reduce premature mortality among hypertensive individuals. The study found that those who achieved high levels of joint risk factor control had no greater risk of early death than people without hypertension.
A study from the University of Illinois Chicago found that simple consultations during emergency room visits can significantly lower blood pressures and improve hypertension management. The intervention, which included smartphone-paired blood pressure monitors, was particularly effective for patients from underrepresented backgrounds, ...
A new study from the University of Missouri highlights how 'smoothed' graphs can help doctors better manage patients with hypertension. The findings suggest that these graphs can reduce errors in assessing blood pressure control, potentially alleviating pressure on the healthcare system.
Researchers identified a potential new treatment, lorundrostat, which reduced systolic blood pressure in individuals with uncontrolled or treatment-resistant hypertension. The study found a significant 15-point reduction in systolic blood pressure compared to placebo.
The American Heart Association funds research teams to investigate how risk factors for cardiovascular and kidney diseases impact women differently. The project aims to understand the biological significance of certain life cycles and societal factors on disease development.
Researchers at Penn's School of Dental Medicine and Perelman School of Medicine found that ACE inhibitors can inhibit the activity of ACE2, a critical cardioprotective enzyme. This discovery has implications for human patients prescribed these medications, who may benefit from additional ACE2 treatment.
Researchers found that adults under 50 with migraine headaches and certain heart defects are at increased risk of stroke. The study highlights the importance of assessing both traditional and nontraditional risk factors in younger people to prevent strokes.
Researchers at UCL developed a new scoring system, CAR, to identify patients with narrowed carotid arteries who can be effectively treated with optimised medical therapy. The study found low rates of recurrent strokes and heart attacks among patients treated with medication alone.
A new study finds that a remote patient monitoring program reduced hospitalizations by 59% among high-risk patients, even after they mailed back their devices. The program uses digital health devices and clinician support to monitor vital signs and symptoms.
A recent study of 249,190 individuals found a significant link between exclusive e-cigarette use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and hypertension in adults aged 30-70. In contrast, traditional combustible cigarette smoking was associated with increased risks for various cardiometabolic diseases.
Adverse pregnancy outcomes like gestational diabetes and high blood pressure contribute significantly to cardiovascular disease risk factors in midlife. Prioritizing weight management among those considering pregnancy may promote both maternal and future cardiovascular health.
Increasing dietary potassium and reducing sodium can effectively regulate blood pressure, according to a new mathematical model developed by the University of Waterloo. The study suggests that a higher ratio of potassium to sodium intake may be more effective for lowering blood pressure than simply reducing sodium intake.
A new American Heart Association scientific statement emphasizes the importance of multidimensional sleep health in reducing cardiometabolic risks. The statement reviews evidence on the relationship between sleep and various health factors, including body fat, blood sugar, cholesterol, and blood pressure.
A pooled data analysis of existing research suggests that relaxation techniques can lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure for people with high blood pressure after 3 or fewer months. The most commonly included interventions were breath control, yoga/tai chi, biofeedback, progressive muscle relaxation, and music.
A study found that migrants experience a 'clear change' in their gut microbiome composition after migration, leading to increased rates of cardiovascular disease. The Amsterdam UMC-led research showed that specific groups of microbes disappear or emerge along the migration axis.
A recent NIH-funded study found that rural adults experience higher rates of heart disease and its risk factors compared to urban counterparts. The study revealed that variables such as poverty, education, and access to healthcare do not explain these differences, with lifestyle risk factors like smoking also playing a lesser role.
A new study from Mass General Brigham identified patients with heart ultrasound results indicating thickened heart muscle, a condition often caused by hypertension. The study used natural language processing to analyze electronic health records and found that physicians were nearly four times as likely to diagnose hypertension and pres...