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Understanding how the perception of risks and benefits influence cancer clinical trial withdrawal outcomes

A new investigation from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing found that patients perceived important benefits from Cancer Clinical Trials (CCT) participation, which was associated with trial retention. The study suggests that understanding these perceptions is crucial for improving trial retention rates.

Tailored activity program shows promise for Black people with dementia and their family caregivers

A recent study published in the Journal of American Geriatrics Society found that a tailored activity program (TAP) significantly improved behavioral symptoms in Black families compared to white families. The program, which provides activities tailored to interests and abilities, also reduced caregiver distress.

SourceDrexel University·JournalJournal of the American Geriatrics Society·DateDec 6, 2022

High rates of complications and rehospitalizations after abdominal ostomy surgery

A recent study found that patients undergoing abdominal ostomy surgery have high rates of hospital readmissions and emergency department visits, often due to ostomy-related complications. The study analyzed data from nearly 28,000 patients and found that 42% were readmitted within 120 days after initial hospitalization.

SourceWolters Kluwer Health·JournalJournal of Wound Ostomy and Continence Nursing·DateNov 29, 2022

Attitudes towards corona vaccination among medical and nursing staff

A nationwide survey in Germany found that 82% of medical and nursing personnel were vaccinated at least once, with 75% having received two doses. In contrast to the general population, unvaccinated healthcare workers had stronger concerns about vaccine safety and effectiveness. The study suggests a need for targeted measures to convinc...

SourceDeutsches Aerzteblatt International·JournalDeutsches Ärzteblatt international·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateNov 11, 2022

Special anti-Black racism issues of CMAJ focus on patient health and health professionals

The Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) publishes special issues on the impact of anti-Black racism on patient health and healthcare professionals. Research by Black health scholars and practitioners sheds light on systemic inequities, including cancer care disparities and gaslighting in academic medicine.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·DateOct 24, 2022

Infants who die unexpectedly in the first week might have different risk factors than those who die in the first month

A Rutgers study found that infants who died unexpectedly in the first week of life had different risk factors compared to those who died later. The study analyzed data from 2000 to 2015 and found that mothers of infants dying in the first week showed less evidence of common risk factors such as smoking during pregnancy.

SourceRutgers University·JournalThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 20, 2022

Patients waiting for urgent surgery in A&E feel calmer and experience less pain if given a music pillow

Researchers found that patients awaiting surgery experienced decreased pain and improved relaxation when given a music pillow to listen to during their wait. The study, which included over 30 participants, demonstrated a positive association between music and reduced anxiety in emergency department patients.

New study adds to evidence on best CVAD securement methodology

Researchers found that subcutaneous anchor securement systems significantly reduced catheter migration (1.76%) compared to other methods (4.17%, 6.77%, and 9.69%). The study adds to the evidence supporting the use of SecurAcath, which has been shown to reduce bloodstream infections and prolong catheter lifespan.

SourceDowling & Dennis PR·JournalJournal of the Association for Vascular Access·TypeSystematic review·DateSep 26, 2022

Can robots have morals? Robots’ decisions on forced medication evoke doubts

A study at the University of Helsinki found that people accept human nurses overruling patient autonomy but reject similar decisions made by robots. The researchers suggest that human empathy is required to consider robot-made solutions equally acceptable as those made by humans. The findings imply that machines cannot comprehensively ...

SourceUniversity of Helsinki·JournalEuropean Journal of Social Psychology·DateSep 24, 2022

Do say gay: Understanding the significance of inclusive sexuality discussions between parent and son

A new study led by University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing researchers found that inclusive parent-child sex conversations can reduce internalized stigma and promote support among adolescents. The study also underscores the significance of these conversations for heterosexual children, who can become allies to LGBTQ peers.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing·JournalJournal of Pediatric Health Care·DateSep 7, 2022

Study finds wireless sock monitors reduce rate of patient falls in hospital setting

A new wireless sock monitoring system reduced fall rates among 'fall-risk' patients by zero falls, compared to a historical rate of 4 falls per 1,000 patient-days. The system uses pressure sensors and interrelated devices to detect patient attempts to stand up and alert nurses through a notification system.

SourceOhio State University Wexner Medical Center·JournalJournal of Nursing Care Quality·DateAug 23, 2022

UTHSC College of Nursing receives $3.9 million grant for mobile health unit, outreach to Lake, Lauderdale counties

The UTHSC College of Nursing will utilize a mobile health unit to provide care to vulnerable populations in Lake and Lauderdale counties, which have high poverty rates and poor health outcomes. The grant also aims to increase the cultural competency of nurses serving patients in rural areas through education and training programs.

Black nursing home residents, those under age 65 more likely to have repeat transfers to hospital, MU study finds

A new study by University of Missouri found that Black nursing home residents and those under 65 are significantly more likely to experience repeat hospital transfers. This phenomenon can be attributed to various factors including 'full-code' status regarding end-of-life care, comorbidities, and inadequate staffing. The study suggests ...

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalBMC Health Services Research·TypeMeta-analysis·DateJul 1, 2022

Study finds low vitamin D levels in young people of color

A University of Houston study found that 61% of Black and Hispanic adolescents have low vitamin D levels, which can lead to cardiovascular disease, certain cancers, type 2 diabetes, and renal disease. The research emphasizes the importance of raising awareness among clinicians about social determinants of health and providing culturall...

SourceUniversity of Houston·JournalJournal of Pediatric Health Care·DateJun 28, 2022

Novel sleep education learning modules developed for nurse practitioners

A first-of-its-kind study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing investigated the use of novel graduate-level sleep education curriculum for primary care nurse practitioners. The program positively impacted a range of learning outcomes, including improved recognition and evaluation of sleep disturbances and disorders.

SourceUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing·JournalJournal of Clinical Sleep Medicine·DateJun 23, 2022

Eye-movement tracking glasses are used to evaluate mental stress in first naturalistic study of critical care nurses

A naturalistic study using eye-tracking technology found that intensive care unit nurses experience a higher level of mental workload, especially during the start of shifts, with shorter fixation and more sporadic gaze behavior in stressed nurses.

SourceRensselaer Polytechnic Institute·JournalHuman Factors The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society·DateMay 31, 2022

How common are medication-related errors in home care?

A study found that nearly half of all nursing staff made medication-related errors within the last year when administering medications to patients. Nurses who had attended medication training within the last 2 years were less likely to make these errors.

SourceWiley·JournalPharmacology Research & Perspectives·DateMay 4, 2022

Children without diapers sleep poorly

A recent Rutgers University study has found that children in families struggling to provide diapers are more likely to have disrupted and shorter sleep periods. The researchers also discovered a strong association between diaper need and an increased risk of childhood obesity, emotional problems, and maternal mental health symptoms.

SourceRutgers University·JournalJournal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics·TypeSurvey·DateMay 3, 2022

Pandemic redeployment caused stress to nurses - study

A new study by Anglia Ruskin University found that 90% of redeployed nurses felt stressed or anxious during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite this, many reported strong motivation to help, driven by a sense of duty and care for patients. The research highlights the need for comprehensive resilience strategies in healthcare services.

SourceAnglia Ruskin University·JournalDisaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness·TypeSurvey·DateApr 21, 2022

Disparities remain in end-of-life care in New Jersey

Researchers at Rutgers University found disparities in palliative care and hospice referrals among minority patient groups, highlighting the need for standardized policies to improve access. The studies revealed that language barriers, economic status, and cultural differences contribute to these gaps in care.

SourceRutgers University·JournalCancer Nursing·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateApr 13, 2022