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New approach cuts sepsis diagnosis from days to hours, researchers report

Researchers at Penn State have developed a new approach to diagnose sepsis-causing bacteria in blood infections, which can rapidly identify the specific pathogens and ideal antibiotics. This new approach, called STREAM, enables faster diagnosis and treatment, potentially reducing antibiotic resistance and improving patient outcomes.

SourcePenn State·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 26, 2026

New cell-based method could expand human milk oligosaccharides available for infant formula

Researchers developed a new cell-based approach to produce several sugars naturally found in human breastmilk, including complex oligosaccharides. The method involves engineering cultured mammalian cells to express essential enzymes, allowing for the production of structurally diverse HMOs with potential applications in infant nutrition.

NTU Singapore scientists find new way to disarm antibiotic-resistant bacteria and restore healing in chronic wounds

Researchers at NTU Singapore have found that a common bacterium produces reactive oxygen species that impairs wound healing. Neutralizing this process with an antioxidant enzyme restores skin cells' ability to migrate and heal, offering a potential solution to tackle antibiotic-resistant strains.

SourceNanyang Technological University·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 16, 2026

iPS cells from dish to freezer and back

Researchers at Kobe University developed a method to preserve iPS cells directly in their culture dishes using D-proline as a cryoprotectant. This allows for easy automation of the process, reducing costs and increasing efficiency in regenerative medicine and drug discovery research. The breakthrough enables the direct freezing, thawin...

SourceKobe University·JournalBiochemical Engineering Journal·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 18, 2025

“Cellular Big Brother”: 3D model with human cells allows real-time observation of brain metastases and paves the way for new treatments

A study led by Brazilian researchers has reconstructed the brain environment in the lab, revealing live interactions between cancer and healthy tissue. The 3D model allows real-time observation of brain metastases and has potential to reshape future therapies against metastatic melanoma.

A promising molecule against chemotherapy-induced neuropathies

A research team has identified a molecule that can prevent the onset of peripheral neuropathies caused by chemotherapy, which are common and persistent neurological complications. The molecule promotes cellular energy production and nerve cell resilience, reducing painful symptoms without affecting cancer treatment.

SourceCNRS·JournalScience Advances·DateOct 29, 2025

Psychedelics offer healing for concussion, traumatic brain injuries

A new review from the University of Victoria suggests that psilocybin and 5-MeO-DMT may help treat concussions and traumatic brain injuries by increasing neuroplasticity and reducing inflammation. The compounds have shown promise in treating depression, anxiety, and other conditions in clinical research.

SourceUniversity of Victoria·JournalProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry·TypeLiterature review·DateSep 17, 2025

Stem cells repair mouse brains post-stroke

Stem cell transplantation has been shown to reverse stroke damage in mice by regenerating neurons and restoring motor functions. The treatment also improved blood-brain barrier integrity, reduced inflammation, and promoted new blood vessel formation.

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 16, 2025

How cells build complex structures as a team

Researchers visualize extracellular matrix in living organism and discover principles of self-organization, indicating large fluctuations in protein production between individual cells. The structure forms rounded or polygonal boundaries that dynamically evolve as the organism grows, making it resemble a foam.

SourceBielefeld University·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeObservational study·DateAug 19, 2025

Scientists say protein separates message-bearing ‘bubbles’ at intersection between brain cells, deepening understanding of cognition

Researchers found that a protein called intersectin separates message-bearing bubbles in brain cells at the synapse, enabling the brain to decide when to use them. This discovery advances our understanding of memory formation and learning, and may lead to new treatments for cognitive disorders like Down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease.

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalNature Neuroscience·DateJul 30, 2025

A recipe for success: beefing up the taste of cultured meat with amino acids

Researchers at the Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, found that increasing levels of free amino acids in the culture medium can increase intracellular free amino acids and influence flavor compounds in cultured meat. Glutamic acid was the most prominent amino acid, while alanine was higher in conventional beef.

Neurodegenerative disease ALS: Cellular repair system could prevent protein aggregation

A team of researchers from Goethe University and Kiel University has discovered a way to prevent the formation of harmful protein aggregates in cultured cells. The study found that linking TDP-43 with SUMO prevents its aggregation, suggesting a potential new approach for treating ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases.

SourceGoethe University Frankfurt·JournalNature Chemical Biology·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 23, 2025

NUS scientists develop realistic ‘micro-gut’ model to study the relationship between gut microbes and human diseases

Researchers developed a 3D microscopic version of the human intestines on a chip, allowing for real-time examination of gut microbes' interactions with the human intestine. The 'Gut-Microbiome on a chip' model enables the study of complex interplay between gut microbes and health, facilitating targeted microbiome-based interventions.

SourceNational University of Singapore·JournalAdvanced Science·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 9, 2025

Shaking it up: An innovative method for culturing microbes in static liquid medium

Researchers have developed a novel method for culturing bacteria in a static liquid medium, eliminating the need for shaking and subjecting microorganisms to physical stress. This new method enables easy observation of biological phenomena and has potential applications in various fields such as education, healthcare, and industry.

SourceKindai University·JournalScientific Reports·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 8, 2024

Keeping close watch on stem cells

Researchers at Osaka University have created an innovative device called INSPCTOR that enables real-time remote monitoring of cell growth in incubators. This technology allows for effective quality control and precise measurement of cellular transformation, which is crucial for advancements in regenerative medicine and drug discovery.

SourceOsaka University·JournalLab on a Chip·TypeImaging analysis·DateOct 30, 2024

Damage to cell membranes causes cell aging

A recent study published in Nature Aging suggests that mechanical damage to the cell membrane can induce cellular senescence, a state characterized by cell cycle arrest and tissue dysfunction. This mechanism involves calcium ion influx and the tumor suppressor gene p53, offering new insights into the aging process.

SourceOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) Graduate University·JournalNature Aging·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 22, 2024

Breaking through barriers

The team created a trophoblast stem cell-based organoid model that effectively mimics the structural and biological details of the human placenta. This model will help scientists better understand general placental biology and potential drug toxicity, ultimately informing the development of safer drugs.

SourceTokyo Medical and Dental University·JournalNature Communications·DateFeb 8, 2024

Saturated fat may interfere with creating memories in aged brain

A recent study by Ohio State University researchers found that saturated fats can interfere with the creation of new memories in aged brains. However, omega-3 fatty acids, particularly DHA, may help protect brain cells from fat-related inflammation. The study used cell cultures and brain tissue from aging mice to explore the effects of...

SourceOhio State University·JournalFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 27, 2023

Timing is key

Researchers have deciphered a biochemical mechanism explaining how cortisone preparations mediate inflammation-resolving effects in human immune cells. Cortisone influences enzymes involved in the formation of inflammation-resolving messenger substances, inducing resolvins early but impairing function later.

SourceFriedrich-Schiller-Universitaet Jena·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 22, 2023

Creating artificially engineered organs could become quicker and easier

Researchers have developed a new manufacturing pipeline to simplify and advance high-value manufacturing of tissue-compatible organs, reducing costs and increasing efficiency. This breakthrough aims to address the dire need for artificially engineered organs and tissue grafts, potentially saving thousands of lives in the UK.

SourceUniversity of Huddersfield·JournalAdvanced Healthcare Materials·TypeImaging analysis·DateJun 12, 2023