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Science News Archive April 2026 - Page 26


Page 26 of 55

Dana-Farber Phase 1 study explores toxicity reduction in combination of trastuzumab deruxtecan and olaparib in advanced HER2-expressing malignancies

A phase 1 study found a tolerable dosing schedule with promising activity, with anti-cancer activity seen across various dosing schedules and tumor types. The regimen was selected for further evaluation, offering hope for expanded treatment options for patients with HER2-expressing advanced solid tumors.

A quantum-in-memory stochastic processor for secure and accelerated computing

Researchers have developed a quantum-enhanced in-memory stochastic computing system based on a room-temperature quantum memory, leveraging intrinsic randomness to perform computations securely and efficiently. The system outperforms classical methods in terms of coincidence rates and processing speed.

Turning seawater into green gold: innovative catalyst enables continuous hydrogen production and high-purity mineral recovery

A new catalyst enables continuous hydrogen production and recovers high-purity magnesium hydroxide in seawater electrolysis. The innovation prevents cathode scaling and maintains stability over 5,000 hours., Researchers achieved a purity of 99% for the valuable byproduct Mg(OH)₂.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalENGINEERING Energy·TypeNews article·DateApr 19, 2026

‘Fingerprints’ of childhood cancer treatment provide clues that may help mitigate second cancers

Researchers at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital identified therapy-specific mutations that could guide safer treatments among childhood cancer survivors. The study analyzed genetic mutations in subsequent neoplasms of 160 survivors who developed breast, thyroid malignancies and meningiomas after treatment.

SourceSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital·JournalCancer Discovery·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 19, 2026

Next-generation KRAS G12C inhibitor elisrasib elicited promising response rates in patients with advanced lung cancer

A new study found that elisrasib, a next-generation KRAS-G12C inhibitor, demonstrated a favorable safety and tolerability profile. In patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), elisrasib showed promising response rates of 58.8% and disease control rate of 98.5%. The treatment also improved outcomes...

Ceremony marks construction milestone

Construction on Sandia's largest project of the past decade is nearing completion with the installation of the final beam. The 136,000-square-foot facility will replace an aging site and provide a more efficient design for power sources research and development. Completion is expected in 2028 at a projected cost of $400 million.

A simple way of making hydrogen from alcohol by using iron and UV light

Scientists at Kyushu University have developed a simple method to produce hydrogen gas by mixing methanol with iron ions and irradiating it with UV light. The reaction produces a considerable amount of hydrogen gas comparable to that of previously reported systems, opening up new possibilities for sustainable hydrogen technologies.

SourceKyushu University·JournalCommunications Chemistry·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 17, 2026

Catching a scramblase in the act

Researchers have successfully imaged the detailed workings of a cell membrane protein, called TMEM16 scramblase, which has essential roles in all animals. The discovery could lead to new therapeutic strategies for blood coagulation disorders, cancers, and other conditions in which the protein works abnormally.

SourceWeill Cornell Medicine·JournalNature Structural & Molecular Biology·DateApr 17, 2026

New research challenges four-decades old obesity theory as to why and how body composition varies in young children before BMI continuously increases from age 6 years – ‘the adiposity rebound’

A 42-year-old theory about children's body mass index (BMI) decrease before continuous rise is refuted by new analysis. Increasing muscle mass, not fat, causes the increase in BMI seen around age 5-7 years.

SourceEuropean Association for the Study of Obesity·JournalJournal of Nutrition·DateApr 16, 2026

How landslides happen without heavy rainfall: Early strong runoff coincides with weak geomaterials

A study published in Geology found that up to 75.7% of landslides occur during low or no rainfall periods, with early-stage rainfall reaching the sliding surface through three runoff supply modes and two migration stages. The team recommends mass monitoring, public education, and engineering mitigation measures to prevent such disasters.

SourceGeological Society of America·JournalGeology·DateApr 16, 2026

New study pinpoints barriers to timely head and neck cancer treatment in rural areas

A new study led by Dartmouth Cancer Center identifies key barriers to timely head and neck cancer treatment in rural areas, including transportation and caregiver challenges. The research highlights the importance of dedicated staff, strong community ties, and peer support in navigating the complexity of cancer care.

SourceDartmouth Health·JournalJAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery·TypeSurvey·DateApr 16, 2026

Opioids and other drugs accumulating in freshwater fish

A new study reveals that freshwater fish are accumulating antidepressants, opioids, and other drugs of abuse in their bodies, which can alter their behavior, development, and reproduction. The research uses a novel analytical method to detect these substances in small fish living in rivers receiving urban wastewater.

SourceUniversity of Waterloo·JournalEnvironmental Pollution·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 16, 2026

UC Irvine-led study achieves brain-controlled walking with artificial sensory feedback

A bidirectional brain-computer interface (BCI) allows individuals with spinal cord injuries to control a robotic exoskeleton using brain signals and receive artificial leg sensation. The system, developed by UC Irvine researchers, demonstrates high accuracy in step counting and sensory discrimination tasks.

SourceUniversity of California - Irvine·JournalBrain Stimulation·TypeObservational study·DateApr 16, 2026

Can we trust the science shaping our lives?

A recent study by University of Ottawa professor Abel Brodeur found that 85 percent of social-science papers are computationally reproducible, suggesting improved norms for data sharing and code disclosure. This encouraging result aims to advance science and improve public trust in research.

SourceUniversity of Ottawa·JournalNature·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateApr 16, 2026

Newly recognized pollutant widely present in atmosphere

A new study found that methylsiloxanes, a widely used industrial chemical, are present in the atmosphere across diverse environments, with concentrations up to 4.3% of total organic aerosols. The discovery raises concerns about potential health risks and climate impacts, highlighting the need for further research on these unknown effects.

SourceUtrecht University, Faculty of Science·JournalAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateApr 16, 2026

Risk of drug poisoning if gabapentinoid painkillers taken with other medications

A new study by University College London found that gabapentinoids, prescribed for chronic pain, double the risk of hospitalization for drug poisoning when combined with benzodiazepines or opioids. The risk persists even after starting gabapentinoid treatment, suggesting they may not be an effective solution to reduce poisoning risks.

SourceUniversity College London·JournalPLOS Medicine·TypeObservational study·DateApr 16, 2026