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Science News Archive May 2026 - Page 21


Page 21 of 48

New research finds low-dose buprenorphine may help sustain ketamine’s benefits for suicidal ideation

New research finds that low-dose buprenorphine given after a single ketamine infusion can sustain reductions in suicidal ideation in adults with major depressive disorder. The study showed a 76% reduction in suicidal ideation at week four, compared to a 43% reduction in the placebo group.

SourceAmerican Psychiatric Association·JournalAmerican Journal of Psychiatry·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 19, 2026

How AI is quietly restructuring society

Sociologist Mona Sloane argues AI's prediction paradigm reorganizes social relations and relationships. Her book 'Predicted: How AI Is Restructuring Social Life' advocates collective governance of AI as a form of infrastructure.

SourceUniversity of Virginia School of Data Science·DateMay 18, 2026
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Study finds dementia risk factors could depend on which country you live in

A new study by Curtin University found that millions of dementia cases across the Western Pacific Region could be prevented by implementing country-specific strategies to address key risk factors. The research highlights a major opportunity for prevention, showing how different countries' economic and social contexts affect risk factors.

SourceCurtin University·JournalThe Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMay 18, 2026

Microbubble-enhanced cold plasma activation transforms wastewater into green liquid fertilizer

Researchers develop automated plasma-bubble technology that intensifies cold plasma-liquid interaction to transform industrial wastewater into a reusable fertigation medium. The technology fixes vital bioavailable nitrogen in wastewater, reducing organic loads and suspended particles while increasing plant growth rates.

SourceKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.·JournalGreen Chemical Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 18, 2026
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Community-based baby hip screening success

A recent trial in Japan found community-based ultrasound screening detected 8.7% of infants with developmental dysplasia of the hip, including those without clinical signs or known risk factors. The study suggests that comprehensive ultrasound screening could help catch missed cases without requiring hospital resources.

SourceUniversity of Tokyo·JournalInternational Journal of Nursing Studies·TypeCase study·DateMay 18, 2026

Fungi transform unrecyclable building waste into low-carbon insulation

Researchers at the University of Bath discovered that a fungus can break down hard-to-recycle construction waste and turn it into sustainable insulation. The resulting biomaterial has comparable thermal performance to conventional insulation products with significantly lower carbon emissions.

SourceUniversity of Bath·JournalScientific Reports·DateMay 18, 2026
Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station

Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.

ECM Carbon Market Special | Where is China’s carbon market heading?

China's national ETS is plagued by weak liquidity, unstable price signals, and slow sectoral expansion. Introducing carbon derivatives and strengthening policy stability are key to making the market work. Japan and South Korea offer valuable insights into how carbon markets can evolve.

SourceTsinghua University Press·JournalEnergy and Climate Management·DateMay 18, 2026

Assessment and optimization of 2T perovskite/CIGS tandems via data‑driven and optoelectronic modelling

Researchers used advanced modelling to identify key losses in perovskite/CIGS tandems, proposing a three-step optimization strategy to reach theoretical potential. The study also considered real-world operating conditions and found the devices maintain high efficiency under diffuse light and varying temperatures.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeNews article·DateMay 18, 2026

Avoidable inequalities remain in cardiovascular disease burden and care

New European Society of Cardiology Atlas data highlights persistent inequalities in cardiovascular risk, outcomes, and access to care across Europe. The study emphasizes the need for targeted policy action to reduce health disparities and improve prevention.

SourceEuropean Society of Cardiology·JournalEuropean Heart Journal·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 18, 2026

What we now know about how smoking stiffens lungs

Researchers found that smoking substantially stiffens human lung parenchyma, making breathing progressively difficult. The study provides detailed mechanical data for human lungs, which may improve ventilator design and surgical planning tools.

SourceUniversity of California - Riverside·JournalJournal of The Royal Society Interface·DateMay 18, 2026
GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter

GQ GMC-500Plus Geiger Counter logs beta, gamma, and X-ray levels for environmental monitoring, training labs, and safety demonstrations.

Therapy at your fingertips: new Reichman University study led by Prof. Anat Shoshani of the Baruch Ivcher School of Psychology finds AI could transform mental health care

A new study from Reichman University found that an AI-based conversational support platform can significantly reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression. The platform, called Kai, was able to form a meaningful therapeutic alliance with users, providing round-the-clock emotional support.

SourceReichman University·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateMay 18, 2026

Protein engineering and testing condensed to a single day

Researchers at Stanford University have developed a new approach called MIDAS, which enables the creation and testing of proteins in just 24 hours. This eliminates the need for labor-intensive cloning processes, allowing for faster and more cost-effective evaluation of protein variants.

SourceStanford University·JournalMolecular Systems Biology·DateMay 18, 2026

Silver vine or catnip? When cats can choose, silver vine wins

A study by Iwate University and Nagoya University found that domestic cats respond more reliably to silver vine than to catnip when given the choice. Cats exhibited rubbing and rolling behavior towards silver vine in both free-choice outdoor experiments and captive laboratory tests, while responding less consistently to catnip.

SourceIwate University, Japan·JournalJournal of Chemical Ecology·TypeNews article·DateMay 18, 2026
Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply

Rigol DP832 Triple-Output Bench Power Supply powers sensors, microcontrollers, and test circuits with programmable rails and stable outputs.

Sustainable Mobility Center aims to transform how the world moves

The new center aims to make mobility systems more sustainable and efficient by leveraging AI, autonomy, digital infrastructure, and data-driven decision-making. Stanford faculty members across five schools are affiliated with the center, which will be funded through corporate partnerships.

SourceStanford University·DateMay 18, 2026

Antibiotic proves ineffective in treating wheezing in young children in the emergency room

A study led by University of Arizona researchers found that azithromycin did not improve symptoms in preschool children with severe wheezing. The trial results challenge the idea that certain types of bacteria contribute to wheezing and asthma, suggesting that viral infections play a more significant role.

SourceUniversity of Arizona·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 18, 2026
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.

Newly designed peptides suggest safer immunotherapies are within reach

Researchers have developed CRAC channel inhibitory binders that can selectively interfere with STIM-ORAI communication, reducing calcium entry through CRAC channels. This may help restore thrombocyte progenitor production and improve treatment outcomes for Stormorken syndrome patients.

SourceTexas A&M University·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 18, 2026

Prior authorization rules vary widely among major commercial insurers

Researchers found little consistency in prior authorization rules from Aetna, Humana, and UnitedHealthcare, highlighting a fragmented system that may contribute to administrative burden. Assembling these rules into a shared database is feasible and could improve transparency for patients and clinicians.

SourceAmerican College of Physicians·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·TypeNews article·DateMay 18, 2026

Loneliness increased over 40 years in Japan

A cross-temporal meta-analysis of loneliness studies in Japan found a substantial increase in loneliness over the past 40 years. Loneliness was particularly pronounced among adolescents and women, coinciding with changes in social indicators such as marriage rates and GDP.

SourceChuo University·JournalFrontiers in Psychology·TypeMeta-analysis·DateMay 18, 2026
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Abortion bans lead to worse outcomes for miscarriages

A study by Oregon Health & Science University found that state-level abortion bans in the US are associated with a reduction in evidence-based medical care for miscarriage management. This has led to more women waiting longer for treatment and fewer choices, potentially putting their health and fertility at risk.

SourceOregon Health & Science University·JournalJAMA·DateMay 18, 2026

Lost in translation: CityUHK research unveils hidden “home court advantages” in the market

A recent study by CityUHK researchers found that companies intentionally withhold complex information from foreign investors while emphasizing accounting details in English. This 'differential communication' strategy creates a structural disadvantage for international stakeholders, affecting their investment decisions and forecasts.

SourceCommunications and Institutional Research Office, City University of Hong Kong·JournalThe Accounting Review·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 18, 2026
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

Spanish clinical trial demonstrates the potential of mesenchymal stem cells to reduce inflammation in "butterfly skin" patients

A Spanish clinical trial demonstrates the potential of mesenchymal stem cells to reduce inflammation in Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (RDEB) patients, also known as 'butterfly skin'. The treatment showed improved symptoms like pruritus, sleep disturbances, and fatigue after receiving infusions.

SourceUniversidad Carlos III de Madrid·JournalFrontiers in Immunology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 18, 2026

Corn diseases cost farmers $13.8 billion from 2020 to 2023

A new study estimates that corn diseases cost US farmers $13.8 billion from 2020 to 2023, resulting in reduced yields of 2.5 billion bushels. The top disease-causing pathogens were tar spot, Fusarium stalk rot, and plant-parasitic nematodes.

SourceAmerican Phytopathological Society·JournalPlant Health Progress·DateMay 18, 2026

Dopamine deficiency found to drive memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease

A new study by Tohoku University researchers has identified dopamine dysfunction as a previously unrecognized mechanism underlying memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease. The discovery may lead to the development of targeted therapies to restore cognitive function and potentially reverse cognitive decline.

SourceTohoku University·JournalNeuroscience·DateMay 18, 2026
GoPro HERO13 Black

GoPro HERO13 Black records stabilized 5.3K video for instrument deployments, field notes, and outreach, even in harsh weather and underwater conditions.

Alzheimer’s drug analysis may lead to misinterpretations of drug's effects, study finds

A new statistical approach used in Alzheimer's disease trials may exaggerate the link between amyloid reduction and cognitive benefits of new drugs. Researchers found that combining large groups of patients can hide variability and make it appear as if reducing amyloid is more predictive of cognitive benefit than it actually is.

SourceBrown University·JournalJAMA Neurology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 18, 2026

Revealing hidden diversity of algae in farmland

A pilot study discovered over 100 different algae species in German farmland, with blue-green and green algae prevalent during summer, and yellow-green algae during spring and autumn. The research highlights the importance of soil algae in maintaining soil health and fertility.

SourceUniversity of Göttingen·JournalFrontiers in Microbiology·TypeObservational study·DateMay 18, 2026

New study conducts in-depth analysis of Multiple Sclerosis research models

Researchers compared two prevalent MS models to identify specific scenarios where one model is better suited for studying myelin loss and regeneration. The study analyzed preclinical models alongside human MS tissue samples, revealing genetic changes and insights into disease progression.

SourceUniversity of Notre Dame·JournalNature Communications·DateMay 18, 2026

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study on the effects of visual status on walking-related brain functions in healthy young adults

The study found that visual occlusion triggers brain compensation characterized by enhanced functional connectivity between the right precentral and middle frontal gyri. Walking activates multiple sensorimotor pathways to support basic locomotion, and visual occlusion further strengthens this connection as a compensatory mechanism.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalChinese Medical Journal·TypeObservational study·DateMay 18, 2026
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Butyrate relieves temporomandibular joint pain through epigenetic regulation

Researchers found that butyrate alleviates TMJ pain by reversing epigenetic and gene regulatory pathways in the brain. The study identified key genes and mechanisms involved in pain-related molecular pathways, providing new insights into the biological mechanisms of TMJ pain.

SourceEditorial Office of West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University·JournalInternational Journal of Oral Science·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 18, 2026

Even after adopting cattle, early herders kept hunting and gathering

For at least 1,000 years, early herders in eastern Africa continued to fish, hunt, and gather alongside livestock, revealing a diverse diet that varied greatly from person to person. This strategy likely helped them adapt to a changing environment and ensured survival.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateMay 18, 2026
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Sweeping up dust to detect emerging viruses

Researchers at Ohio State University have discovered that dust can be used to track viral outbreaks in indoor settings. The team identified 54 distinct viruses, including SARS-CoV-2 and influenza, using a novel sequencing technique. This method has the potential to provide quick and high-resolution insights into what is happening withi...

SourceOhio State University·JournalBuilding and Environment·DateMay 18, 2026

Global collaboration on Kawasaki disease key to reducing risk of serious heart conditions

A new science advisory calls for coordinated international efforts to reduce disparities in care for children with Kawasaki disease, a rare but serious illness primarily affecting young children. The advisory highlights the importance of sharing data, expertise, and best practices to improve heart health outcomes for children with Kawa...

SourceAmerican Heart Association·JournalJournal of the American Heart Association·DateMay 18, 2026
AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope

AmScope B120C-5M Compound Microscope supports teaching labs and QA checks with LED illumination, mechanical stage, and included 5MP camera.

Study finds integrating substance use disorder treatment into clinic-based internal medicine expands access to care

Researchers at the University of Cincinnati found that embedding addiction treatment into primary care training clinics can expand access to care and boost physician confidence. The study showed marked improvements in resident education outcomes, including increased confidence in diagnosing and treating substance use disorders.

SourceUniversity of Cincinnati·JournalAcademic Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 18, 2026

A revolutionary discovery in cancer treatment independent of organ origin

Davis Joseph's groundbreaking discovery identifies three universal cancer types based on protein and RNA malfunction, paving the way for an organ-agnostic treatment. The research also developed a unified apoptosis network flowsheet, comprising approximately 100 pathways, which can be applied to various cancers.

SourceFLOGEN Star Outreach·JournalCell Death Discovery·TypeLiterature review·DateMay 18, 2026

New drug target identified for Fragile X syndrome

Scientists have identified a new drug target for treating Fragile X syndrome by blocking the EPAC2 brain protein, which improves abnormal brain activity and behavioral symptoms. The study uses genetically engineered mice to simulate the condition and finds that EPAC2 levels rise gradually as the brain matures.

SourceUniversity of California - Los Angeles Health Sciences·JournalNeuron·DateMay 18, 2026

Establishing a regulatory framework for phage therapy in China

China lacks a dedicated regulatory framework for phage therapy, but recent policy signals encourage development of standards and approval pathways. A three-pillared approach recommends national quality guidelines, phase-appropriate GMP pilot programs, clear product classification, and regional centers with reimbursement mechanisms.

SourceSciOpen·JournalhLife·DateMay 18, 2026
Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor

Aranet4 Home CO2 Monitor tracks ventilation quality in labs, classrooms, and conference rooms with long battery life and clear e-ink readouts.

Age does not appear to drive cardiovascular risk in pregnancy

Pregnancy-related cardiovascular complications account for 20-30% of maternal deaths in the US. Researchers analyzed claims data to find that underlying cardiovascular risk drives these events, rather than older age. This may encourage doctors to address cardiovascular health before pregnancy.

SourceWeill Cornell Medicine·JournalNature·DateMay 18, 2026