Thirteen outstanding graduate students in biological sciences were recognized for their exceptional work and diversity of research topics, ranging from evolvability to mitochondrial disease. The award recipients will receive a certificate, travel expenses, and honorarium, and have the opportunity to present at an award symposium on the...
The NSF Law and Social Sciences program has awarded over $5 million to fund 23 projects and four workshops. The program focuses on scientific exploration of law and legal systems, supporting research on topics such as litigation, legal decision-making, governance, crime, and violence.
The supplement highlights emerging topics such as osteobiologics, robotics, and neuromodulation, aiming to minimize bias and provide varied perspectives. A unique study establishes the cost-benefit relationship for spine procedures.
The BMJ warns that Trump's administration may damage health by suppressing research and limiting communication on scientific topics deemed politically inconvenient. This could harm public health efforts globally.
The new Special Issue addresses topics in epidemiology, basic science, and policy, providing reliable information on digestive cancers in Latin America. Key findings include the rising incidence of gastric cancer and the need for awareness, with five articles from experts in the region.
Researchers from MIT develop a new coreset-generation technique to shrink large data sets, preserving fundamental mathematical relationships. The technique can reduce massive matrices to smaller sizes, enabling faster computations and improved analysis.
Researchers developed algorithms to analyze social media data from 188,000 subscribers and created unique marketing personas. These computer-drawn personas can be updated quickly and are scalable for use with various types of consumer transactions.
A collaborative group of insect scientists, educators, and professionals created a Bed Bugs and Book Bags curriculum to educate teachers and children about bed bugs. The program, available for free, includes hands-on activities and learning topics to promote awareness and prevention.
A Drexel study analyzed nearly 200,000 English-language tweets about the HPV vaccine between 2014 and 2015. The results show that 39% of tweets were positive, while negative sentiments accounted for only 25%. Prevention and protection were popular topics in positive tweets, while side effects dominated negative ones.
A recent publication from the Medica Research Institute highlights the need for addressing workforce disparities in pediatrics. Young investigators and seasoned researchers discuss key challenges, such as racism and discrimination, and offer guidance on career development and mentorship.
The National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) has announced $4 million in funding for biotechnology risk assessment research. This funding will support the development of science-based evaluations for genetically engineered organisms, including plants, animals, insects, and microorganisms.
The collaboration aims to refine national seismic hazard models by sharing expertise and research topics. The focus section discusses different modeling approaches and primary audiences, providing insights into the consequences of similar megathrust earthquakes in each region.
UNIST professors Kwanpyo Kim, Jung-Min Kee, and Kyudong Choi have been awarded the 2016 Chung-Am (TJ Park) Science Fellowship for their innovative research on 2D materials, protein post-translational modifications, and fluid dynamics. The fellowship provides funding support to pursue their chosen research topics.
A study published in JAMA Oncology found that training oncologists and their patients to have high-quality discussions improves communication and leads to more clinically meaningful conversations. Despite the focused efforts, shared understanding about prognosis was lacking among patients.
A new special issue in the Harvard Review of Psychiatry presents updated research on borderline personality disorder (BPD), emphasizing improved diagnosis and management. The article highlights key findings, including neurobiological models, early intervention strategies, and evidence-based treatments for BPD.
Two-part series of studies examines health behaviors and management challenges in spinal cord injury patients, highlighting strategies for overcoming obstacles and improving quality of life. Recent research findings emphasize the importance of proactive health management and resilience after a spinal cord injury.
The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute is creating a free online database of over 100 scientifically accurate 3D biomedical animations. This project, led by Dr Drew Berry, aims to provide valuable teaching and learning resources for schools and universities teaching biomedical science.
Near-infrared spectroscopy technologies offer improved quality of life through portable, sensitive, and non-invasive diagnosis and treatment of diseases. The latest advances enable researchers to investigate complex illnesses and dysfunctions.
The new research training group will develop scientists with combined education in statistics and computer science to address complex data science challenges. The three-year program aims to integrate students from various disciplines, including machine learning, into a collaborative environment.
At the 66th Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting, 30 young scientists from around the world impressed participants with their cutting-edge research on topics like precision measurements and quantum physics. The event aimed to highlight the achievements of young researchers, and attendees were treated to engaging presentations and discussions.
The Journal of Dairy Science has compiled two new collections of articles, one on stocking density for dairy cattle and the other on lactic acid bacteria. The stocking density collection includes 10 articles published between 2006 and 2015, while the lactic acid bacteria collection contains 30 articles published between 1962 and 2016.
A study published in Health Affairs found that one-sided comments on online news articles can shape readers' opinions on health topics. The researchers discovered that participants who viewed balanced comments or no comments expressed a neutral opinion, while those exposed to polarized comments held extreme views.
The University of Stirling has developed an innovative activity toolkit to support people living with dementia. The 'gardens' themed kit provides a group activity pack to prompt conversation and reminiscence, aiming to bring benefits such as constructive conversations, social connections, and engagement with personal histories.
A new Penn study suggests that Yelp reviews can provide a more comprehensive understanding of hospital quality by covering topics not found in government surveys. The analysis of 17,000 Yelp reviews revealed 12 additional categories covered in the Yelp reviews that are not covered by the HCAHPS survey.
A new study using eye-tracker technology shows that children with autism spectrum disorder fixate longer on a speaker's mouth rather than the eyes when the conversation turns emotional. The findings could affect speech therapy treatment, as children with ASD may miss social cues in facial expressions.
The Endocrine Society is launching a new open-access journal, Journal of the Endocrine Society (JES), to rapidly publish cutting-edge science in endocrinology. The journal will cover topics such as diabetes, obesity, and hormone-related cancers.
The new journal issue provides critical input to the World Health Organization's landmark report on aging and health. The research highlights the importance of addressing elder abuse, determinants of health, and medical technology to enable healthier lives for older populations.
The first European Astrobiology Roadmap has been published, outlining five key research topics and recommending a platform for interdisciplinary collaboration. The roadmap prioritizes the study of life in the Solar System and beyond, including habitability, origins of organic compounds, and biosignatures.
The IADR/AADR have released the first issue of JDR Clinical & Translational Research, a journal focusing on the translation of research into clinical practice. The inaugural issue covers various topics in applied oral health research, with an emphasis on rapid dissemination and application.
A Kansas State University researcher found that an integrated approach to address hot topics like substance use, obesity, and mental health is critical for teen health. The research involved a mixed-methods approach, collecting data from online surveys, community focus groups, and interviews with key individuals.
The Journal of Dairy Science has compiled a set of articles on the science of tail docking, addressing topics such as pain, hygiene, and biological responses. The collection includes 10 research articles published between 2000 and 2010, freely available online to inform discussion in the dairy community.
A study published in the Journal of Adolescent Research found that Asian-American adolescents desire more open discussions about sexual health with healthcare providers. Key themes included confidentiality concerns, a general lack of knowledge regarding STIs and contraception, and hesitation to discuss sexual histories. Providers can a...
The Association for Molecular Pathology (AMP) has updated its pathology residency curriculum recommendations, focusing on 10 major molecular pathology topics. The new report aims to equip pathologists with the latest scientific breakthroughs and technological innovations in molecular pathology.
A special issue of Pediatric Blood & Cancer establishes evidence-based standards for pediatric psychosocial care, addressing topics like monitoring psychosocial health and supporting siblings. The standards aim to improve quality of life outcomes for children with cancer and their family members.
The study found men's views and voices are represented more in online news than women's, while women appear proportionally more in images. Women feature more in fashion and entertainment articles, but are least present in sports and politics topics. The research highlights the marginalization of women's voices in the media.
Jérôme Waser has been awarded the Springer Heterocyclic Chemistry Award 2016 for his exceptional contributions to heterocyclic chemistry. His research focuses on developing new reactions and synthesis methods, particularly those employing hypervalent iodine derivatives.
Cheyenne will be a critical tool for researchers studying climate change, severe weather, and other important geoscience topics. The new system will help scientists lay the groundwork for improved predictions of various phenomena, including thunderstorm outbreaks and solar cycles.
Clinical research experts discuss various topics, including the impact of personalized genomic data on healthcare systems, strategies to combat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, and population approaches to reduce diabetes incidence. They also highlight the need for improved cancer diagnosis and treatment for neurodegenerative diseases.
Researchers have discovered two new genes, Aip1 and AncA, that protect human airway cells from damage caused by cigarette smoke. These findings provide a promising approach to developing new treatments for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
The DFG is establishing 16 new Research Training Groups to support early career researchers in Germany. The groups will focus on topics such as the mechanisms of aging, cultures of critique, and the neurobiology of aggression and impulsivity. Funding for the programs is approximately €72 million over a four-and-a-half-year period.
The authors' book has made algebraic geometry accessible to a broad audience, including students and researchers in many fields. The book's impact has been significant, introducing the topic to new audiences and broadening its teaching applications.
The Self, Motivation and Virtue Project at OU is funding interdisciplinary research on moral self and virtue development. Researchers are studying topics including integrity, cultural narratives, and Buddhism's central claims about the self.
Research suggests that cranberries can help reduce the incidence of symptomatic UTIs, potentially reducing antibiotic use and mitigating antibiotic resistance. Cranberry's unique blend of polyphenol antioxidants may also assist in preserving heart and cognitive health, protecting against oxidative stress.
The NIH and Canadian partners are investing $20.9 million to establish seven regional research centers addressing environmental and occupational health issues. These hubs aim to develop capacity, conduct research, and inform policy changes to improve health in low- and middle-income countries.
A new study reveals that Millennials are not a monolithic group, but rather four distinct types with different information consumption habits. The study identifies key characteristics of each group, including their age, interests, and media use.
A new themed issue explores the anatomy of rifting, revealing diverse extensional processes, including plate thinning, magma intrusion, and volcanism. The study documents active processes at divergent plate boundaries and transforms, synthesizing key research topics on plate extension.
The e-cigarette special issue covers topics such as market trends in U.S. retail, use among young people, and chemical composition of e-cigarettes. Key findings include confusion about e-cigarettes' safety and potential for innovative research.
Oriol Romero-Isart receives Euro 4,000 award for seminal contributions to quantum physics topics including degenerate gases and nanooptics.
A recent study by the Pew Research Center reveals significant differences in Americans' understanding of various science topics, with educational level being a major factor. Adults with higher education tend to perform better on science-related questions, while gender also plays a role, with men generally outperforming women.
The American Academy of Otolaryngology will feature over 380 oral and poster presentations on various otolaryngic topics. Key findings include research on depression after hearing loss treatment and the correlation between pediatric sleep endoscopy and polysomnography.
Researchers from various disciplines set eight research axes to improve nutrition science, including sustainability, data analysis, and human behavior. The initiative aims to bring together experts to tackle key challenges in the field.
The Society for Neuroscience has announced the winners of its fifth annual Brain Awareness Video Contest, featuring nine winning videos that explain complex neuroscience concepts in an engaging way. The contest winners, including Matthew Sugrim and Guillaume Riesen, have received awards and recognition for their innovative videos.
Researchers found that Twitter users shared messages from people with different ideological views for non-political issues like sports events, but converged on similar ideologies for overtly political topics. The study also revealed dynamic shifts in polarization over time for certain issues, such as the Newtown school shooting.
The EORTC will present on precision medicine, including a discussion of molecular subgroups and randomized trials. The organization will also focus on survivorship care, exploring the importance of long-term follow-up and evidence-based approaches.
Researchers found that Wikipedia entries on acid rain, evolution, and climate change receive near-daily edits, resulting in egregious errors and distortion of consensus science. In contrast, non-controversial topics received fewer edits. The study suggests that users should critically evaluate Wikipedia source material and identify ent...
Keystone Symposia has received a five-year, $2.25 million grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to support Global Health Series meetings and Travel Awards for scientific investigators and clinicians from low and middle-income countries.
The book series will be published in six electronic issues per year, featuring topical review articles covering present and future trends in modern chemical research. This format allows for faster indexing, discovery, and citation of contributions.
The International Journal of Surgery Open is a new peer-reviewed, online-only journal covering all areas of surgery. It will provide an outlet for high-quality original research on topics across the surgical spectrum, with rapid review, article-based publication, and permanent access.
A study found that Twitter's trending topics often don't reach traditional news media, perpetuating socioeconomic and cultural biases. In four countries, over half of trending topics were reported first on Twitter, while less than 10% appeared in mainstream newspapers.
Experts have proposed new policies to address retirement security, healthy aging, and long-term services. These policies aim to promote healthier aging, improve retirement security, and increase access to long-term services and supports.