A recent NIH study found that caregivers' education levels and child ages played significant roles in determining their primary sources of stress during the COVID-19 pandemic. Caregivers with lower education levels reported more financial concerns, while those with higher education levels were more worried about social distancing.
Researchers found that participants taking adult education classes had a 19% lower risk of developing dementia compared to those who did not. This association held true for both Caucasian and non-Caucasian individuals, as well as those with pre-existing health conditions.
A new study suggests that resume padding, while bad for individuals, can have a positive effect on society. Researchers found that the potential misrepresentation of education levels can reduce investment in education and lead to lower social welfare distortions.
A study of over 34,000 adolescents found that active school transport was associated with higher academic performance and lower school burnout. Leisure-time moderate-to-vigorous physical activity also showed significant benefits, particularly for mathematical skills and cognitive performance.
A new study reveals that adults with multiple young children in the household report significantly fewer minutes of vigorous physical activity each week compared to those with few or no children. This finding highlights the need for family-based physical activity interventions to promote overall physical activity levels among parents.
Research from University of Limerick reveals that even moderate daily physical activity can lower the risk of depressive symptoms and major depression among older adults. Studies showed that doses equivalent to 20 minutes a day of moderate-intensity physical activity were associated with reduced risk of depression, highlighting the imp...
A recent study published in The Lancet Healthy Longevity found that people who were more physically active had better cognitive function, but this benefit was reduced for those with short sleeps. The research suggests that getting sufficient sleep is essential to reap the full cognitive benefits of physical activity.
Expert researcher Brian Kisida investigates the relationship between arts education and student success, finding that students involved in arts programs enjoy school more, are more engaged, and happier. The study aims to inform policy makers on decisions about public education.
Finnish older golfers experience significant increases in physical activity levels, including moderate exercise and walking. Quality of life also remains high, with over 90% reporting good well-being during the pandemic.
A group of educators is urging caution when using artificial intelligence (AI) in special education, highlighting its potential to benefit students with disabilities. The authors emphasize the need for careful consideration of AI's uses and limitations, including information literacy, consent, and critical thinking.
A University of Massachusetts Amherst researcher has updated the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (PPAQ), a widely used tool for measuring prenatal physical activity. The new PPAQ is considered reliable and valid, providing estimates of physical activity and sedentary behavior in pregnant women.
A new RAND Corporation study finds that state policies requiring additional education for buprenorphine prescribers and continuing medical education related to substance misuse significantly increase the use of anti-opioid medication. This is associated with improved quality of life and decreased fatal overdose rates.
Increasing physical activity, particularly daily 20-minute walks, can improve cardiovascular health and reduce disparities in heart health. Despite this, only one in four American adults meet the recommended physical activity levels, with certain groups facing additional barriers to accessibility.
Researchers propose a four-step process for guiding the use of ChatGPT in education, identifying desired outcomes, determining automation levels, ensuring ethical considerations, and evaluating effectiveness. The study finds that ChatGPT can improve teaching models, assessment systems, and student learning experiences.
A pilot study by North Carolina State University researchers found that playing pickleball helped older adults aged 65 years and older reach their weekly recommended dose of moderate to vigorous physical activity. Participants averaged over 68 minutes of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity per session, meeting CDC guidelines.
A systematic review of literature on physical activity found that the built environment and social factors have a significant influence on physical activity levels. The study identified gaps in research, particularly in understanding how social and built environments interact across communities and affect health disparities. Researcher...
A recent study by IIASA researchers found that maternal education, especially secondary education, significantly reduces under-five mortality rates in both rural and urban areas of India. The study analyzed data from the Indian National Family Health Survey and discovered a protective effect of maternal education on child mortality.
The Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) has developed a reading comprehension education AI technology that allows learners to study foreign languages by talking to an artificial intelligence (AI) tutor. The AI tutor provides personalized feedback on pronunciation, listening, and text understanding.
Michael Alfano was awarded the 2023 AADOCR Honorary Membership for his significant contributions to dental, oral, and craniofacial research. He is a renowned expert in improving higher education, particularly in dental education, and has made notable advancements in periodontal disease research.
A recent study published in JMIR Medical Education found that ChatGPT outperformed previous-generation models and reached the equivalent of a passing score for third-year medical students. The AI-powered chatbot provides contextually interpretable answers, making it a potential interactive medical education tool.
A new consensus statement calls for routine radiological screening of contact children in suspected child physical abuse cases to prevent further harm. Siblings are at risk of experiencing physical abuse, with a strong association between index and contact children.
The $4 million grant from the California Education Learning Lab will help expand LibreTexts' open homework system ADAPT, designed to provide students with agency in their learning experience. The platform aims to reduce equity gaps in STEM education and increase access to high-quality resources for low-income students.
A Slovenian population-scaled, school-based study found that providing additional physical education lessons to young children effectively prevents childhood obesity. The intervention increased BMI in both normal-weight and obese children, with maximal effects seen after three-to-four years of participation.
A culturally adapted online experience improved type 2 diabetes nutrition education for American Indians and Alaska Natives. The program prioritized traditional food practices and mindful eating activities, leading to increased engagement and positive experiences among participants.
The Society for Nutrition Education and Behavior (SNEB) has updated its nutrition educator competencies to ensure professionals can facilitate lasting change in health. The new competencies cover content and processes for delivering effective nutrition education, including the role of physical activity and technology.
SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Nutrition Education and Behavior·TypeContent analysis·DateJan 25, 2023
The UCF project, Project CENTRAL, aims to enhance collaboration between special education and school psychology using research-based practices. Scholars will receive enhanced education and preparation in a two-year program, addressing the state's critical shortage of high-quality professionals.
A landmark study found a strong genetic correlation between higher education and protective causal association with several gut disorders. The research reveals that better education reduces the risk of diseases such as Alzheimer's and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
A recent study found that education about gene-by-environment interaction (G X E) causes of eating behaviors can positively affect attitudes toward people with higher weight. Participants who received G X E education reported higher empathy and held fewer stigmatizing attitudes.
SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Nutrition Education and Behavior·TypeObservational study·DateJan 9, 2023
A new study from Iowa State University finds that more education increases self-employment rates in the US, particularly in high-growth industries. For women, additional years of education also boosts entrepreneurship by increasing their confidence, according to economists John Winters and Kunwon Ahn.
A Christmas-themed physical activity intervention during Advent showed promise for increasing physical activity and reducing sedentary time among inactive adults. The study, published in the BMJ, found that participants who received a daily email with physical activity ideas reported participating in more moderate-to-vigorous intensity...
A study found that nearly half of Russian university graduates with higher education do not work in their field of study, resulting in a salary reduction of 7-14%. The researchers discovered that those who studied general fields like pedagogy and IT are more likely to experience horizontal mismatch.
The special issue explores key characteristics of ethical codes, their underlying values, and challenges in implementing them. Studies highlight common ethical values across cultures, emphasizing the importance of autonomy and care in early childhood education.
Australian children are spending too much time glued to screens and not enough on physical activity, with 80% of kids failing to meet national guidelines. A new review calls for a National Physical Activity Plan involving multiple sectors to address the issue.
A recent study published in Geriatrics found that age, education, social network, pain, and depression are significant predictors of physical activity in older adults. The findings suggest that modifying these factors through targeted interventions can increase physical activity levels.
A new study found that mothers of young children and those with multiple children tend to engage in lower amounts of moderate or vigorous physical activity. However, these groups may still benefit from efforts to boost their opportunities for higher-intensity activity.
The Society for Neuroscience presents eight neuroscientists with Science Education and Outreach Awards, recognizing their contributions to improving STEM education and sparking interest in neuroscience. Award winners Francisco Fernandez de Miguel and Clark Lindgren were honored for their creative ways to reach underserved communities a...
A new study finds that the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated global childhood physical inactivity crisis, with Scotland facing inequalities in low physical activity and high screen time. The report recommends promoting physical activity early in life and limiting screen time to address these issues.
A new study using wearable devices found that moderate-to-vigorous physical activity significantly reduces cardiovascular disease risk, even when total physical activity volume is increased. Increasing the proportion of intense physical activity within overall activity levels has an additional substantial benefit.
Researchers developed a compact robotic finger with adjustable stiffness to withstand physical impacts and mimic human finger dexterity. The finger mechanism is based on gear transmission and mechanically passive compliance, providing an advantage in terms of reliability, ease of manufacture, and maintenance.
The CEEDAR partnership aims to support educational reform in selected states, including Virginia. The project focuses on advancing high-leverage practices and addressing educator shortages, with a focus on special education.
Steven H. Rose, M.D., received the American Society of Anesthesiologists' Excellence in Education Award for his leadership in physician and graduate medical education. He has made significant contributions to teaching, developing new educational programs, and mentoring future physicians.
Research suggests that regular physical activity enhances vaccine effectiveness against COVID-19 by improving antibody levels and mitochondrial function. High levels of physical activity were associated with higher vaccine protection rates, with significant reductions in hospital admissions and severe illness risk.
A Finnish study found that retiring individuals experience an increase in sleep time and a corresponding decrease in physical activity. This shift is attributed to the absence of work-related activities and commute time, which are replaced by sedentary behavior.
The University of Illinois Chicago's National Center for Rural Health Professions has received $6.5 million over five years to fund the Illinois Area Health Education Centers Network, addressing critical health workforce needs in rural and underserved communities. The program provides training opportunities for high school and college ...
The ECNU Review of Education special issue examines the benefits and challenges of collaborative education, shedding light on issues like racism, neoliberalism's impact on education, and effective teaching strategies.
A recent study led by Drexel University's College of Nursing and Health Professions highlights the importance of nutrition and physical activity for both cancer patients and their caregivers. The research found similarities in beliefs about physical activity and barriers faced by both groups, including fatigue and time constraints.
A recent study by Indiana University researchers found that high school students with disabilities who spend 80% of their time in general education classrooms score higher on state reading and math assessments. This is the second phase of a previous study that showed similar results for younger students with disabilities, highlighting ...
Researchers aim to understand why many programs do not deliver on the promise of quality education and highlight examples of effective ones. The study will track 600 Queensland children from early education to school years, informing policy and practice that promotes development and learning.
A study by University of Kansas faculty member Daniel Thomas III founds Black male teacher-coaches in predominantly white private schools employ unique civic-oriented practices to counter historical anti-Blackness. They engage students and athletes in social activism, community service, and critical civic engagement.
A recent study published in the Journal of Aging and Physical Activity found that higher levels of light physical activity and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity were associated with lower risk of death. In contrast, higher sedentary time was linked to increased mortality risk, regardless of genetic predisposition for longevity.
A study of 712 six-year-olds found that 53% met the daily recommended guidelines for moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Children became more sedentary after starting formal schooling, but also increased their moderate-to-vigorous activity levels.
A new study has examined the relationship between physical activity and body fat in children, finding that increased body fat leads to less physical activity in boys, while no such link was found for girls. The researchers also found a link between sedentary lifestyle and body fat in boys.
A new study published in the American Heart Association's Circulation Journal found that adults who perform two to four times the currently recommended amount of moderate or vigorous physical activity per week have a significantly reduced risk of mortality. The analysis found that this range of activity resulted in a 21-23% reduction f...
A study by University of Toronto researchers found that childhood physical abuse is associated with chronic pain, diabetes, cancer, migraines, arthritis, and heart disease in later life. The trauma can influence both physical and mental health many decades after the event.
A long-term study of 3,926 adults with CKD found that higher levels of physical activity reduced the risk of atherosclerotic events, new-onset heart failure, and death. The association was strongest for incident peripheral arterial disease and reinforces current guideline recommendations.
Dr. John B. Diamond will present the 2022 Brown Lecture in Education Research, focusing on the relationship between social inequality and educational opportunity. The lecture aims to address equity and equality in education by identifying and removing systematic barriers.
A study found that individual factors such as education level and health status are more influential on leisure-time physical activity than municipal resources. Commuting physical activity is also lower in rural municipalities due to longer distances and limited public transport.
A first-of-its-kind study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing investigated the use of novel graduate-level sleep education curriculum for primary care nurse practitioners. The program positively impacted a range of learning outcomes, including improved recognition and evaluation of sleep disturbances and disorders.
Researchers analyzed 156,000 children worldwide and found that spanking was associated with a 14% lower odds of physical abuse. Eliminating spanking would result in four fewer children exposed to physical abuse, according to the study.
A new study found that white students are more likely to receive special education for higher-status disabilities than Black and Latinx students. Boys are also more likely to receive special education than girls. These disparities are attributed to biases in how teachers observe and interpret student difficulties.