Researchers at NUS developed a nickel-based material to catalyze CO2 reduction into liquid hydrocarbons. They achieved an over 400% improvement in branch-to-linear ratio of hydrocarbons with five or more carbon atoms compared to standard methods.
The ReSURF sensor can detect various pollutants, such as oils and fluorinated compounds, in water droplets using its unique self-powered and self-healing properties. It offers a sustainable solution for real-time water quality monitoring with capabilities to be applied in soft robotics and wearable electronics.
A new protocol has been developed to enhance quantum metrology by leveraging quantum resonance dynamics in periodically driven spin systems. This approach eliminates the need for highly entangled states and achieves Heisenberg-limited measurement precision. The protocol starts with a robust and easily prepared SU(2) spin coherent state...
Scientists at NUS demonstrate a perovskite-organic tandem solar cell with a certified world-record power conversion efficiency of 26.4%. The breakthrough is driven by a newly designed organic absorber that enhances near-infrared photon harvesting.
Researchers developed a new class of lanthanide-doped nanomaterials with ultra-high optical nonlinearity, exceeding 500. This enables super-resolution imaging and highly sensitive chemical and biosensing. The material's nonlinear response amplifies light output, turning minor changes into large increases in emission intensity.
Researchers at National University of Singapore develop a new method to analyze large-scale metabolomic data, revealing meaningful patterns associated with metabolic change. The framework enables stratification of individuals based on their metabolic profiles and associated disease risks.
Researchers created an anchoring-borrowing strategy to form artful single-atom catalysts, overcoming traditional oxidative addition steps in cross-coupling reactions. The new catalysts achieve high yields, excellent stability, and set a benchmark for turnover numbers.
A new study has identified ADAR1 as a key factor in suppressing the immune response triggered by lenalidomide, leading to drug resistance in multiple myeloma. The research suggests targeting ADAR1 and the dsRNA pathway could offer promising strategies to overcome resistance.
The PV Doctor uses AI-driven analytics to monitor and optimize solar PV system performance. It detects root causes of underperformance and provides actionable solutions to prevent energy losses and protect long-term asset value.
Researchers at National University of Singapore invent new computing cell that can mimic electronic neurons and synapses, reducing size by a factor of 18 and energy consumption. The discovery enables AI systems to process more information while using less energy.
Researchers have identified a copper-free superconducting oxide that exhibits high-temperature superconductivity above 30K, expanding the understanding of unconventional superconductivity. The new material has significant implications for modern electronics and energy-efficient technologies.
The National Initiative for RNA Biology and Its Applications (NIRBA) aims to strengthen Singapore's RNA research capabilities, focusing on human health and diverse applications. The program will integrate leading institutions and promote interdisciplinary collaborations to achieve groundbreaking scientific discoveries.
AutoCodeRover, a cutting-edge AI agent platform for software development, has been acquired by Sonar. The technology boosts software engineering and agentic AI innovation, creating new R&D jobs in Singapore.
Researchers have developed a palladium-mediated reaction to precisely modify peptides and proteins, overcoming challenges in bioconjugation. The method targets dehydroalanine-containing peptides and proteins, enabling efficient synthesis of structurally unique peptides.
Scientists have successfully imaged the dynamic assembly of bilayer covalent organic frameworks in solution, providing new insights into controlled stacking and moiré superlattice formation. The breakthrough enables the creation of large-area two-layer 2D COFs with unique electronic properties.
Researchers from NUS have pioneered a new catalytic transformation that converts epoxides into fluorinated oxetanes, a coveted class of drug molecules. The discovery potentially opens the door to new medicines and offers a reliable route to incorporate these motifs into the design of novel small-molecule therapeutics.
A team of experts at NUS and UNSW Sydney successfully demonstrate that a spinning atomic nucleus exhibits quantum properties, contrary to long-held assumptions. The breakthrough showcases the potential for atomic nuclei as a quantum resource, providing new insights into the fundamental nature of spin precession.
The NUS Institute for Functional Intelligent Materials is hosting the AI4X 2025 conference to explore how AI is driving breakthroughs across various natural sciences. Scientists, industry leaders, and innovators will share their knowledge on applying AI to Natural Science and Finance.
A new international study suggests that conserving and restoring peatlands and mangroves in Southeast Asia can mitigate more than 50% of the region's land-use carbon emissions. These ecosystems store significant amounts of carbon, making them crucial natural carbon sinks.
Researchers developed a 3D microscopic version of the human intestines on a chip, allowing for real-time examination of gut microbes' interactions with the human intestine. The 'Gut-Microbiome on a chip' model enables the study of complex interplay between gut microbes and health, facilitating targeted microbiome-based interventions.
The dengue virus uses its envelope protein to capture human plasmin, enhancing the permeability of the mosquito midgut. This interaction is crucial for viral infection, and understanding it could lead to innovative approaches to tackle vector-borne viruses.
The team's novel technique enables high-throughput screening of nanoparticle shapes, sizes, and modifications, reducing associated screening costs. The research demonstrates the distinct preferences of tumour cells for certain nanoparticle configurations, enabling personalized cancer treatments that are safer and more effective.
The study maps population distribution, evolutionary histories and vulnerabilities to climate change for three Asian horseshoe crab species. It proposes customized conservation strategies based on genomic baseline dataset, highlighting the importance of Southeast Asia's Sunda Shelf as a critical coastal marine habitat.
Researchers at National University of Singapore developed novel graphene nanoribbon (JGNR) with unique zigzag edge, enabling one-dimensional ferromagnetic spin chain. This design could enable next-generation multi-qubit systems for quantum computing and advance carbon-based spintronics.
Researchers at NUS have developed a non-invasive method to improve chemotherapy effectiveness while reducing side effects. By applying brief magnetic pulses, they demonstrated significant increase in doxorubicin uptake into breast cancer cells.
A recent study by NUS and Columbia University ranked Singapore among the top 10 nations globally for its readiness to address the challenges of an ageing population. The study found that Singapore performed well in key domains such as well-being, security, and equity, with strengths in healthcare systems and social cohesion.
Researchers have discovered unique features of Salmonella dry surface biofilms, including a dense capsule and 'sandwich-like' structure, which contribute to their antimicrobial resistance. The study also identified potential safety concerns and developed an effective water-free antibiofilm strategy for the food industry.
Researchers discovered a new pathway to pain management by modulating pain signals with solvent molecules, offering an alternative to traditional pain medications. The study showed that deuterated water suppressed pain signal transmission and achieved effective analgesia.
A team of researchers discovered that a previously ignored microRNA, mir-193, is the actual melanic color switch in butterflies and moths. Disrupting mir-193 eliminated black and dark wing colors in three butterfly species.
The NUS research team has developed flexible fibres with self-healing, light-emitting and magnetic properties. The Scalable Hydrogel-clad Ionotronic Nickel-core Electroluminescent (SHINE) fibre offers a more efficient, durable and versatile alternative to existing light-emitting fibres.
Researchers from NUS and A*STAR have discovered a connection between the regulation of alternative splicing in different cell types and the predisposition to autoimmune diseases. The study used a population-scale single-cell gene expression profiling dataset to analyze splicing events specific to particular cell types, revealing ancest...
Researchers have identified a unique multidomain enzyme capable of catalysing two separate reactions, cyclization and hydroxylation, on a single peptide substrate. This breakthrough discovery opens the possibility of developing innovative drug molecules with potential therapeutic applications for life-threatening infections and cancer.
Researchers have discovered that electrons in certain quantum materials behave like a viscous fluid, allowing for the detection of terahertz waves. This breakthrough enables faster data transfer and advanced medical imaging technologies.
Researchers at National University of Singapore develop a straightforward method to convert common chemicals into valuable alkenes using light. The new method simplifies the production of alkenes from abundant feedstock chemicals, enabling the creation of complex bioactive molecules.
A recent study finds that long-term changes in tropical weather patterns are leading to increased frequency of heatwaves and extreme rainfall in the Indo-Pacific region. Global warming is likely a contributing factor, exacerbating regional weather extremes.
The study reveals substantial gaps in compensating for lost protected areas, risking global efforts to conserve biodiversity. Protected areas play a crucial role in conserving species and ecosystems, but PADDD events expose them to extinction risks.
Researchers developed TETRIS, a technology that maps out diverse protein interactions in cells using DNA barcodes, capturing higher-order interactions linked to aggressive cancers. This enables precise diagnostics and tailored therapies.
Researchers at NUS have discovered a novel approach to rejuvenate aged egg cells using a young follicular environment. The technique has shown promising results in enhancing the quality and developmental potential of eggs from older females for IVF.
A new method, scAMF, reduces noise in single-cell RNA sequencing data while preserving crucial biological information. This enables more accurate cell type characterization and clustering. The framework also lays the foundation for constructing high-resolution cell atlases.
Researchers from NUS successfully simulated higher-order topological lattices with unprecedented accuracy, unlocking new potential in quantum computers. The study enables the exploration of high-dimensional topological materials and their unique properties.
Scientists created a wearable sensor that can monitor cholesterol and lactate levels on dry skin, enabling early disease detection. The sensor overcomes existing challenges of traditional methods, promising new opportunities for remote patient monitoring and population-wide health screening.
Environmental researchers at NUS use social media and deep learning to classify human activities in nature reserves, analyzing 87,090 photos from 2,813 PAs across 207 countries. The technique demonstrates utility in monitoring land use patterns efficiently and cost-effectively.
Scientists at National University of Singapore have created electron-hole crystals in an exotic quantum material, paving the way for advancements in computing technologies. The breakthrough was achieved using scanning tunneling microscopy and reveals two distinct ordered patterns at different energy levels.
The NUS researchers developed a state-of-the-art technique called CHARM3D to fabricate three-dimensional electronic circuits with high electrical conductivity, self-healing capabilities, and recyclability. This new technique enables the printing of free-standing metallic structures without support materials or external pressure.
A team of NUS researchers developed a compact and sensitive rectifier technology that uses nanoscale spin-rectifiers to convert ambient wireless radio frequency signals into DC voltage. The technology overcomes challenges in existing energy harvesting modules, enabling battery-free operation for small electronic devices.
Researchers at NUS have developed a novel method for creating 1,2-arylheteroaryl ethanes using fundamental feedstock chemicals. The new approach enables the modular assembly of diverse molecular scaffolds with potential applications in pharmaceuticals and petrochemical industries.
Researchers at NUS found that the blood of caterpillars contains factors promoting the inheritance of new smell preferences, which are then passed on to their offspring. This phenomenon may facilitate host switching and the formation of new species.
Researchers at NUS discovered a novel mechanism in plants that removes excess chloride ions from roots, enhancing salinity tolerance. This discovery could improve the salinity tolerance of crop plants in the future.
Researchers have developed a novel approach to convert native sugars into diverse classes of stable glycosides and glycoproteins. This biomimetic concept uses 'cap and glycosylate' technology to selectively activate and substitute the anomeric hydroxyl group in a native sugar, generating a temporary thioglycoside intermediate that unde...
Researchers at NUS developed hexavalent photocatalytic COFs for efficient hydrogen peroxide production via natural photosynthesis. The innovative materials overcome key challenges by delivering charges and reactants to catalytic sites efficiently, achieving impressive metrics of 7.2 mmol g‑h’‑‑ and 18% apparent quantum yield.