Articles tagged with Migraines
A large study published in The BMJ reveals that women with migraines are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks and strokes. Migraine has been consistently linked to an increased risk of stroke, but few studies have shown an association with cardiovascular disease and mortality.
A new study from Harvard Medical School reveals that pure green light significantly reduces photophobia and headache severity in patients with migraines. The narrow band of green light is least likely to exacerbate migraine, providing a potential therapeutic option for sufferers.
A new study found that a narrow band of green light significantly reduces photophobia and can reduce headache severity in patients with migraines. The researchers discovered that blue and red lights generated larger signals in the brain, while green light generated smaller signals.
A large Danish cross-sectional study investigated the association between migraines with aura and silent brain infarcts. The research team found no evidence of a connection, which may be reassuring for patients suffering from migraines with aura.
The American Academy of Neurology has updated its guidelines for the use of botulinum toxin in treating spasticity, cervical dystonia, blepharospasm, and chronic migraine. The guideline recommends that botulinum toxin is generally safe and effective for these conditions.
A review of medical treatments for migraine during pregnancy and lactation has identified four treatment options that require caution, including magnesium, ondansetron, acetaminophen, and butalbital. Safe alternatives such as non-pharmacologic options like healthy lifestyle habits, relaxation training, and meditation are available
A preliminary study found that emotional abuse in childhood was strongly linked to an increased risk of developing migraines as young adults. The study included data from 14,484 people and showed that those who were emotionally abused were 52% more likely to experience migraines.
Researchers discovered a possible link between migraine, tension-type headaches, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), with people with migraine being twice as likely to also have IBS. The study found that common genes related to serotonin transport and receptors were shared among the three conditions.
Researchers found that people with migraines with aura are more likely to have strokes caused by blood clots in the heart or brain's blood vessels. Migraine with aura patients were 2.4 times more likely to have an ischemic stroke, and three times more likely to have a cardio-embolic stroke.
A recent study has found a link between worsening migraines in women taking hormone replacement and an increased risk of ischemic stroke. Researchers analyzed data from over 82,000 women aged 50-79 and found that those experiencing worsening migraines were 30% more likely to have an ischemic stroke.
Researchers developed a mathematical tool to assess brain damage from concussions and predict migraine headaches. Using information theory, they found that Shannon entropy analysis performed better than mean FA as a diagnostic test.
A new study by the University of Cincinnati reveals that migraine headaches increase in frequency and severity for women approaching menopause. Hormonal fluctuations during this time may trigger increased headaches, but researchers also suggest that medication overuse could be a contributing factor.
Youth with epilepsy have almost a 4-fold increased risk of dying compared to those with migraines or lower extremity fractures. Fragmentation of medical care system plays a significant role in higher risk of premature death, emphasizing the need for well-coordinated care.
Researchers analyzed data from a study of over 4,500 individuals with episodic migraine, finding that those with coexisting asthma were more likely to develop chronic migraine. The study suggests that inflammation and shared environmental factors may contribute to the link between asthma and chronic migraine.
Patients undergoing atrial septal defect closure experienced fewer migraines with dual antiplatelet therapy, showing a lower incidence of attacks and less severe symptoms. Researchers observed no significant increase in adverse events between dual and single antiplatelet therapy.
A new study found that sleepwalkers are unlikely to feel pain even while suffering an injury, with nearly 80% reporting no pain during episodes. The study suggests a dissociate state of arousal may modify pain perception during sleepwalking.
The use of big data and analytics is crucial for managing chronic diseases in Singapore, where 48% of the disease burden is related to chronic illnesses. Data analytics can help identify patterns and correlations that improve healthcare outcomes and reduce costs.
Researchers found a new biomarker in ceramides that may help diagnose and treat episodic migraine. Women with episodic migraine had lower levels of ceramides in their blood compared to those without headaches.
Researchers at Scripps Research Institute have received a nearly $4.5 million grant with the possibility of up to $10 million to complete preclinical studies on a new anti-migraine drug candidate. The compound has shown promising results in treating stress-induced migraine and may be developed into a once-a-day pill.
A study by Nationwide Children's Hospital found that headaches increase in fall in children due to stress, routines and sleep changes. Common triggers include poor hydration, prolonged screen time, and lack of adequate sleep.
Researchers analyzed large genome-wide association studies of migraine and heart disease to find no shared gene variants between the two conditions. Instead, genetic variations that protected against heart disease were found in people with migraine without aura.
Two surgical techniques targeting a specific nerve branch are highly effective in reducing temporal migraine headaches. Decompression and neurectomy procedures resulted in similar improvements in migraine frequency and severity, with no complications reported.
A new class of CGRP monoclonal antibodies is showing significant promise in treating high-frequency episodic migraine and chronic migraine. The drugs have been shown to reduce elevated levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide, a key driver of migraine pain.
A collaboration between Queensland University of Technology and Avesthagen will translate research findings into a diagnostic and therapeutic tool for migraine. The targeted vitamin therapy has shown reduced migraine disability, frequency, and severity in clinical trials.
A study published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery reports good outcomes for adolescent patients with severe migraine headaches, with average headache frequency decreasing from 25 to five per month. The surgery targets trigger sites, which were identified through preoperative evaluation and imaging tests.
Researchers found a strong association between migraines and carpal tunnel syndrome, with 34% of patients with carpal tunnel also reporting migraines. Further studies are needed to understand the connection and potential preventive measures.
TOPOFEN, a proprietary gel formulation of ketoprofen, has demonstrated greater improvement in pain assessments and faster time to pain response compared to placebo in moderate and severe migraine sufferers. The study results suggest that TOPOFEN can be a safe and effective alternative treatment for patients suffering from acute migraine.
A new image-guided treatment has been shown to provide sustained relief for chronic migraine sufferers, allowing them to require less medication. The treatment involves injecting a numbing agent into the sphenopalatine ganglion, a nerve bundle associated with migraines, and results in a 36% decrease in pain scores.
A new study published in Neurology found that people with migraines are twice as likely to develop Bell's palsy, a condition that causes facial paralysis. The study suggests that these two conditions may share a common underlying link.
A recent study published in JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute found no association between migraine and breast cancer. The researchers analyzed data from 115,378 women and concluded that migraine was not associated with breast cancer risk or differences in endogenous sex hormone levels.
Researchers have developed a novel prochlorperazine nasal spray formulation as a potential new treatment for migraines. The product has been found to remain stable for up to 120 days with minimal degradation, demonstrating its effectiveness in treating migraine patients.
A new study shows that nerve specimens from patients with migraine show abnormalities of the myelin sheath, a protective layer around nerve fibers. This finding helps explain why plastic surgery procedures provide effective pain relief for migraine patients.
Seizures and migraines have long been considered separate events, but a new study reveals a surprising connection between the two. By applying fundamental physics principles to an older theory of brain electricity, researchers found that seizures and spreading depression are part of a spectrum of nerve cell behavior.
A new study finds that people with middle-age migraines are more likely to develop Parkinson's disease and other movement disorders. Those with migraine with aura face a higher risk, with women also being more prone to a family history of the condition.
A pilot study found that mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) significantly reduced headache duration and disability in adults with migraines. MBSR participants also experienced increased mindfulness and self-efficacy, leading researchers to conclude that the intervention is a safe and feasible therapy for migraine sufferers.
A new surgical technique using incisions through the upper eyelid has been shown to effectively relieve migraines in patients. The study found a high success rate of 90.7%, with 51.3% of patients experiencing complete elimination of their headaches.
A revised surgical procedure to treat severe chronic migraine headaches led to significant symptom relief in over 90% of patients. More than half of those treated reported complete elimination of all migraine symptoms a year later.
A new study found that chronic migraine significantly impacts family relationships and activities, causing feelings of guilt, anger, and annoyance towards family members. Chronic migraine is also linked to reduced quality time with partners and children, cancelled vacation plans, and avoidance of sexual intimacy.
A new review highlights the need for healthcare professionals to be aware of rare causes of headaches in pregnancy, including conditions like idiopathic intracranial hypertension and cerebral venous thrombosis. These conditions can be fatal if not treated promptly and require prompt medical attention.
A study published in Pain journal found a genetic link between four common chronic pain syndromes, including IBS, musculoskeletal pain, pelvic pain, and dry eye disease. The research team analyzed over 8,000 twin pairs and concluded that each of the conditions is heritable, with a common genetic pathway estimated to be 66% heritable.
A new study suggests that older individuals with a history of migraines are more likely to experience ischemic silent brain infarction, which can increase the risk of future strokes. Researchers found a doubling of these injuries in people with migraine compared to those without, highlighting the importance of lifestyle changes and pre...
Two new studies release promising results for migraine prevention, with one study showing a 66% decrease in migraine days and another demonstrating a 63% reduction. The new treatments target calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), a protein thought to be involved in migraine, and are considered safe and well-tolerated.
A study analyzed 21,741 tweets to understand the instant expression of migraines in social media. The findings showed that females account for 74% of migraine tweets and the US accounts for 58% of global tweets. Migraine attacks impact mood, productivity, and quality of life, with 44% reporting immediate effects.
Researchers at Montefiore Headache Center and Albert Einstein College of Medicine found that relaxation following heightened stress triggers more migraine attacks. The study suggests that stress management and healthy lifestyle habits are crucial for people with migraines.
A study found that neuroimaging for headaches is frequently ordered by physicians, with a significant increase in use from 1995 to 2010. The procedure resulted in estimated costs of $3.9 billion and was performed in nearly 14% of all headache visits.
A new study reveals that higher stress levels are associated with an increase in the number of headaches per month. The study found that for those with tension-type headache, a 10-point increase in stress was linked to a 6.3% rise in headache days per month.
A new study confirms that candesartan is just as effective as propranolol in preventing migraine attacks, offering a new treatment option for patients who have not responded to traditional medications. The study found that over 20% of patients experience relief even with a placebo, highlighting the potential of candesartan as a more co...
Researchers have found that gabapentin can decrease neuronal excitability in spinal trigeminal nuclei and inhibit the formation of central sensitization during migraine. The study published in Neural Regeneration Research suggests a potential therapeutic role for gabapentin in treating migraine-related central sensitization.
A study found that cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) reduced headache frequency and disability in children with chronic migraine. CBT was more effective than headache education, with 86% of participants experiencing a 50% or greater reduction in headache days.
A study by Dr. Nathan Watemberg found that gum-chewing teenagers experience headaches due to temporomandibular joint dysfunction, which can be treated by quitting gum chewing. The study involved 30 patients between six and 19 years old who had chronic migraine or tension headaches
Researchers analyzed Wagner's operas for clues on his debilitating migraines, finding characteristic pulsating patterns and intense pain descriptions. The composer's creative use of music to convey suffering may have influenced future generations.
Scientists at the University of Eastern Finland have created a new diagnostic tool for migraines, detecting 'hot spots' in pulsatile perfusion and asynchronous facial blood supply. The Blood Pulsation Imaging technique has significant implications for predicting, diagnosing, and monitoring migraine treatment.
The study examined changes in brain functional activity and central networks in subjects with migraine undergoing acupuncture at Shaoyang uncommon acupoints. Acupuncture has been shown to be a recommended treatment for migraine sufferers, but the central analgesic mechanism remains poorly understood.
Researchers from the University of Cincinnati found that people with migraines who also have allergies or hay fever experience more severe headaches than those without these conditions. Those with mixed rhinitis, experiencing both allergic and non-allergic triggers, were 45% more likely to endure disabling headaches.
A study of over 67,000 Canadians found that depression is nearly twice as prevalent among migraine sufferers as the general population, particularly among younger women and those with difficulty performing daily activities. The study also highlights a higher risk of suicidal ideation among young migraineurs.
A recent study found that people who are obese are more likely to experience occasional migraines, with obese individuals being 81% more likely to have episodic migraine. The research suggests that promoting healthy lifestyle choices for diet and exercise may be beneficial in managing episodic migraine.
A study found that migraine can cause long-lasting changes in brain structure, including increased risk of brain lesions, white matter abnormalities, and altered brain volume. Migraine with aura is associated with a higher risk of these changes compared to those without aura.
A study published in Neurology found that people with lower incomes are more likely to develop migraines, but the remission rate is the same regardless of income. Migraine sufferers in low-income groups experience more severe pain and disability.
A new molecule selectively blocks specialized light-sensitive receptors in the eyes, which could help treat migraines and potentially other disorders of the central nervous system. The drug also showed no interaction with rhodopsin or other opsins, making it a promising lead for research and potential clinical applications.
A new study suggests that people with migraine are more likely to have an incomplete circle of Willis, which may contribute to abnormal cerebral blood flow and trigger migraines. The research found that variations in arterial anatomy lead to asymmetries in blood flow, and abnormalities were most prominent in the back of the brain.