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Most patients with advanced melanoma who received pre-surgical immunotherapy remain alive and disease free four years later

A Phase II study found that 87% of patients with stage III melanoma remained alive and disease-free four years after treatment with nivolumab and relatlimab. Researchers identified unique biomarkers associated with better outcomes, including high TIGIT levels and low B7-H3 levels.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·DateJul 10, 2025

Longitudinal study sets new survival benchmark for patients with advanced biliary tract cancer

A new study published in the Journal of Hepatology shows that durvalumab plus GemCis significantly improves overall survival for patients with advanced biliary tract cancer. The three-year follow-up analysis found that over twice as many participants treated with durvalumab plus GemCis remained alive compared to those treated with a pl...

SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Hepatology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJul 10, 2025

A new cell therapy for leukaemia shows high efficacy and safety in the laboratory

A new dual CAR-T cell therapy has been developed to target T-ALL, showing high efficacy and safety. The treatment targets two antigens simultaneously, making it more effective than previous therapies. Experimental results demonstrate its ability to control the disease in both laboratory and animal models, with an excellent safety profile.

SourceJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute·JournalJournal of Hematology & Oncology·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 7, 2025

Prognostic factors for non-small cell lung cancer after neoadjuvant therapy and surgery: a retrospective observational study

This study identifies pre-neadjuvant carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as significant predictors of postoperative recurrence-free survival in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients after neoadjuvant therapy. Smoking history is also a predictor of recurrence in LUSC patients.

SourceNational Center for Respiratory Medicine·JournalJournal of Thoracic Disease·TypeObservational study·DateJun 28, 2025

Cancer immunotherapy shows promise for transplant patients

A new study reveals that cancer-fighting immunotherapy drugs may offer benefits to organ transplant recipients with advanced cancer when carefully managed. The study found that about one in three patients responded positively to treatment within a year, with improved survival outcomes comparable to the general population.

SourceFlinders University·JournalJAMA Oncology·TypeSystematic review·DateJun 24, 2025

Official BRACELET-1 trial results indicate that adding the oncolytic virus immunotherapy pelareorep to paclitaxel chemotherapy warrants further investigation in HR+ HER2- metastatic breast cancer

The BRACELET-1 trial demonstrated a 20% objective response rate and 12.1-month progression-free survival for patients with unresectable HR+ HER2- tumors, suggesting that adding pelareorep to paclitaxel chemotherapy warrants further investigation in metastatic breast cancer.

SourcePrECOG, LLC·JournalClinical Cancer Research·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJun 24, 2025

Sudy shows that existing drug class may help patients with skin cancer that resists standard treatments

Researchers at NYU Langone Health discovered that a specific biological pathway explains why many patients with deadly melanoma do not respond to latest cancer treatments. The study found therapeutic targets that could limit melanoma growth in patients with NF1 mutations, suggesting a novel approach for treatment.

SourceNYU Langone Health / NYU Grossman School of Medicine·JournalCancer Research·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 10, 2025

MET mutation and cancer immunity

A recent study found that MET mutations are associated with enhanced tumor immunogenicity, increased immune cell infiltration, and improved response rates to immune checkpoint blockade. Certain single base substitutions identified as robust predictive biomarkers for survival in pan-cancer immunotherapy.

SourceCompuscript Ltd·JournalGenes & Diseases·DateJun 5, 2025

Immunotherapy before surgery improves lung cancer survival in global clinical trial led by Irish cancer specialist

A global clinical trial led by Irish cancer specialist Prof. Patrick Forde shows that immunotherapy with chemotherapy before lung cancer surgery reduces the risk of cancer returning and improves long-term survival. The study found that patients who received immunotherapy plus chemotherapy had improved outcomes compared to those who rec...

SourceTrinity College Dublin·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJun 2, 2025

Adding immune checkpoint inhibitor to standard chemotherapy regimen improves outcomes in stage 3 colon cancer, study finds

A phase 3 trial of patients with surgically resected stage 3 dMMR colon cancer found that adding an immune checkpoint inhibitor (atezolizumab) to standard chemotherapy improved disease-free survival by 50% compared to chemotherapy alone. The study results provide new evidence for a treatment approach in this high-risk patient population.

Transforming immunotherapy design

Assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering Natasa Miskov-Zivanov is receiving a $581,503 NSF CAREER Award for her project that leverages AI to design more effective lymphocytes for cancer immunotherapies. The system aims to accelerate the process of designing new therapeutic cell designs.

Stratifying the immune landscape of tongue cancer

Researchers identify five distinct immunotypes in tongue squamous cell carcinoma, shedding light on why current immunotherapies fail. The study's findings highlight the need for immune-based assessments to guide treatment decisions and suggest a new approach to personalized medicine.

SourceInstitute of Science Tokyo·JournalCancer Immunology Immunotherapy·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 27, 2025

Common antidepressants could help the immune system fight cancer, UCLA study finds

A UCLA study found that selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can significantly enhance the ability of T cells to fight cancer and suppress tumor growth across various cancer types in mouse and human tumor models. SSRIs increased access to serotonin signals, making killer T cells happier and more effective at killing cancer c...

New study advances cancer precision therapies by identifying patients who benefit from Bexmarilimab treatment

A new study at the University of Turku identified conditions under which Bexmarilimab activates the immune system against cancer. The drug was shown to trigger B cell-mediated immune responses in healthy tissue adjacent to tumors. This could lead to more accurate patient selection and improved treatment outcomes.

SourceUniversity of Turku·JournalJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer·DateMay 20, 2025

Modification makes immunotherapy for blood cancer even more effective

Researchers at A.C.Camargo Cancer Center developed a more powerful version of CAR-T cells by inhibiting the epigenetic alterations that made them inefficient against non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. This modification resulted in improved treatment efficacy, tumor elimination, and reduced side effects.

Rediscovering denosumab: From osteoporosis treatment towards a possible role against breast cancer

Researchers found that denosumab increases tumour-infiltrating immune cells in early-stage breast cancer patients, particularly in type B luminal tumours. This increase is associated with a potential boost to the anti-tumor immune response and offers a valuable avenue for clinical interest.

SourceCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas (CNIO)·JournalBreast Cancer Research·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 16, 2025

New gene-editing therapy shows early success in fighting advanced GI cancers

Researchers have successfully tested a CRISPR/Cas9 gene-editing technique to enhance the immune system's fight against advanced gastrointestinal (GI) cancers. The treatment showed encouraging signs of safety and potential effectiveness in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer, halting tumor growth and even achieving complete responses.

SourceUniversity of Minnesota Medical School·JournalThe Lancet Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMay 2, 2025

Some patients may experience durable disease control even after discontinuing immune checkpoint inhibitors for side effects

A subset of patients with non-small cell lung cancer who discontinued immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy due to immune-related adverse events continued to experience long-term disease control. The median post-discontinuation progression-free survival was 12.7 months, and the median post-discontinuation overall survival was 43.7 months.

SourceAmerican Association for Cancer Research·JournalClinical Cancer Research·DateApr 18, 2025

A type of immune cell strengthens immunotherapy and prevents tumor relapse in animal models

Scientists have discovered a new immunotherapy strategy using type I dendritic cells to activate strong immune responses and generate immune memory against cancer. The treatment helps prevent tumor relapse in mouse models by triggering an immune memory response.

SourceCentro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (F.S.P.)·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 15, 2025

KAIST identifies master regulator blocking immunotherapy, paving the way for a new lung cancer treatment​

Researchers at KAIST discovered that DDX54 is the master regulator hindering immunotherapy's effectiveness in lung cancer. Supressing DDX54 enhances immune cell infiltration into tumors and improves immunotherapy efficacy.

SourceThe Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateApr 9, 2025