Articles tagged with Education Research
Comprehensive exploration of living organisms, biological systems, and life processes across all scales from molecules to ecosystems. Encompasses cutting-edge research in biology, genetics, molecular biology, ecology, biochemistry, microbiology, botany, zoology, evolutionary biology, genomics, and biotechnology. Investigates cellular mechanisms, organism development, genetic inheritance, biodiversity conservation, metabolic processes, protein synthesis, DNA sequencing, CRISPR gene editing, stem cell research, and the fundamental principles governing all forms of life on Earth.
Comprehensive medical research, clinical studies, and healthcare sciences focused on disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Encompasses clinical medicine, public health, pharmacology, epidemiology, medical specialties, disease mechanisms, therapeutic interventions, healthcare innovation, precision medicine, telemedicine, medical devices, drug development, clinical trials, patient care, mental health, nutrition science, health policy, and the application of medical science to improve human health, wellbeing, and quality of life across diverse populations.
Comprehensive investigation of human society, behavior, relationships, and social structures through systematic research and analysis. Encompasses psychology, sociology, anthropology, economics, political science, linguistics, education, demography, communications, and social research methodologies. Examines human cognition, social interactions, cultural phenomena, economic systems, political institutions, language and communication, educational processes, population dynamics, and the complex social, cultural, economic, and political forces shaping human societies, communities, and civilizations throughout history and across the contemporary world.
Fundamental study of the non-living natural world, matter, energy, and physical phenomena governing the universe. Encompasses physics, chemistry, earth sciences, atmospheric sciences, oceanography, materials science, and the investigation of physical laws, chemical reactions, geological processes, climate systems, and planetary dynamics. Explores everything from subatomic particles and quantum mechanics to planetary systems and cosmic phenomena, including energy transformations, molecular interactions, elemental properties, weather patterns, tectonic activity, and the fundamental forces and principles underlying the physical nature of reality.
Practical application of scientific knowledge and engineering principles to solve real-world problems and develop innovative technologies. Encompasses all engineering disciplines, technology development, computer science, artificial intelligence, environmental sciences, agriculture, materials applications, energy systems, and industrial innovation. Bridges theoretical research with tangible solutions for infrastructure, manufacturing, computing, communications, transportation, construction, sustainable development, and emerging technologies that advance human capabilities, improve quality of life, and address societal challenges through scientific innovation and technological progress.
Study of the practice, culture, infrastructure, and social dimensions of science itself. Addresses how science is conducted, organized, communicated, and integrated into society. Encompasses research funding mechanisms, scientific publishing systems, peer review processes, academic ethics, science policy, research institutions, scientific collaboration networks, science education, career development, research programs, scientific methods, science communication, and the sociology of scientific discovery. Examines the human, institutional, and cultural aspects of scientific enterprise, knowledge production, and the translation of research into societal benefit.
Comprehensive study of the universe beyond Earth, encompassing celestial objects, cosmic phenomena, and space exploration. Includes astronomy, astrophysics, planetary science, cosmology, space physics, astrobiology, and space technology. Investigates stars, galaxies, planets, moons, asteroids, comets, black holes, nebulae, exoplanets, dark matter, dark energy, cosmic microwave background, stellar evolution, planetary formation, space weather, solar system dynamics, the search for extraterrestrial life, and humanity's efforts to explore, understand, and unlock the mysteries of the cosmos through observation, theory, and space missions.
Comprehensive examination of tools, techniques, methodologies, and approaches used across scientific disciplines to conduct research, collect data, and analyze results. Encompasses experimental procedures, analytical methods, measurement techniques, instrumentation, imaging technologies, spectroscopic methods, laboratory protocols, observational studies, statistical analysis, computational methods, data visualization, quality control, and methodological innovations. Addresses the practical techniques and theoretical frameworks enabling scientists to investigate phenomena, test hypotheses, gather evidence, ensure reproducibility, and generate reliable knowledge through systematic, rigorous investigation across all areas of scientific inquiry.
Study of abstract structures, patterns, quantities, relationships, and logical reasoning through pure and applied mathematical disciplines. Encompasses algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, analysis, discrete mathematics, mathematical logic, set theory, probability, statistics, and computational mathematics. Investigates mathematical structures, theorems, proofs, algorithms, functions, equations, and the rigorous logical frameworks underlying quantitative reasoning. Provides the foundational language and tools for all scientific fields, enabling precise description of natural phenomena, modeling of complex systems, and the development of technologies across physics, engineering, computer science, economics, and all quantitative sciences.
Christopher Musco, an assistant professor at NYU Tandon, received a $562,224 NSF grant to develop new algorithms for processing massive data sets. His project aims to democratize big-data modeling and advance US mathematics education through closer ties with STEM fields.
A review of 149 articles on VR in education found that basic science, social science, and health/medicine were the most popular disciplines. VR interventions had a medium effect on learning, with disciplinary design and level of immersion influencing this effect.
Researchers found that dynamic stretching can improve kicking accuracy, while intense physical exercises have a negative effect on kick velocity. Consumption of carbohydrate beverages during matches also enables players to maintain adequate kicking performance.
Anna Choromanska receives $532,892 grant to develop efficient deep learning training strategies and promote STEM education. Her work has significant implications for various industries and society, highlighting the impact of young researchers in academia.
The American Educational Research Association's 2021 Virtual Annual Meeting will showcase innovative scholarship in education research. The meeting will feature high-quality and timely education research from over 2,200 sessions, including keynote speakers.
Researchers found that marketplace literacy education improved psychological wellbeing, consumer confidence, and entrepreneurial behavior among 1,000 people in 34 remote villages. Those with limited access to marketplaces benefited most from the education.
Two FAU researchers, Xiangnan Zhong and Zhen Ni, have received NSF CAREER awards to investigate artificial intelligence techniques and develop cooperative learning strategies. The projects aim to improve learning speed, data efficiency, and generalization of optimization performance.
Research-intensive nursing PhD programs need innovative approaches to attract, retain, and create the next generation of nurse scientists. Curricular changes, mentoring, funding, and networking supports are crucial to prepare them for academia and beyond.
A comprehensive meta-analysis found that digital picture books outperform print counterparts when featuring story-related enhancements, but hinder comprehension when lacking such features. The study highlights the need for high-quality digital books to support all children's learning.
A new trial conducted in hospitals across India found that tocilizumab improves outcomes in severely ill COVID-19 patients. Analysis revealed a subset of patients with severe disease may benefit from tocilizumab treatment, reducing mortality risk.
The American Educational Research Association's (AERA) annual meeting will showcase innovative scholarship in education research. Attendees can engage with leading thinkers, explore high-quality education research, and connect with policymakers and practitioners.
Research by Steven Alvarado found that having college-bound friends increases the likelihood of enrolling in college, but this effect is weaker for Black and Latino students. Structural and cultural processes may mitigate the influence of friendship on these groups' college enrollment rates.
Scientists highlight the need for sustainable collaboration frameworks and harmonization of health data practices to tackle the pandemic. Improved sequencing could enable better tracking of transmission and mutations, leading to more accurate estimates of R-number and improved understanding of mutational impacts.
A study analyzing parents' reviews on GreatSchools.org found that reviews correlated with test scores and demographics, not school effectiveness. Reviews from affluent neighborhoods provided more information about test scores, while language associated with school effectiveness was less used.
The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA) has launched a new open-access journal, Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology, with Dr. Gonzalo Bearman at the helm. The journal will focus on original research, reviews, and commentaries on infection prevention and antimicrobial stewardship.
Research from Cornell University finds that charter schools have contributed to increased school segregation and a decline in residential segregation. The study analyzed over 1,500 metropolitan school districts and found a link between charter school enrollment and racial sorting among families.
A research group from Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and the UK propose six criteria to mitigate the impacts of invasive species. The guidelines include a detailed survey of the situation and recommended responses such as cost-benefit analysis and intervention strategies.
A study found that growth mindsets are positively correlated with math, science, and reading performance globally. However, the effect is weaker in countries with low educational mobility, where environmental factors hinder individual growth.
The Novo Nordisk Network for Healthy Populations will focus on new ways to support healthier urban populations and develop interventions to prevent the unsustainable rise of type 2 diabetes. The network aims to find solutions that address the root cause of chronic diseases and bring together existing expertise from across the University.
A MUSC researcher has been awarded a $9.9 million contract to test TB treatment interventions in areas with severe disease prevalence. The goal is to shorten treatment duration and improve patient adherence, particularly for individuals with latent TB infection.
The University of Kansas has earned a five-year $2.5 million grant to establish the Center for Innovation, Design & Digital Learning (CIDDL), aiming to connect researchers, educators, and faculty nationwide to improve technology use in special education. CIDDL will foster innovation, increase understanding of how technology can be harn...
The HHMI Hanna Gray Fellows Program awards $1.4M to 21 early-career researchers from diverse backgrounds to tackle life sciences challenges. The program fosters a community that encourages research freedom and networking, aiming to increase academic diversity in the US.
The SETI Institute has launched the NASA Community College Network (NCCN) to bring NASA subject matter experts, research findings, and educational resources into science classrooms of community colleges. The program aims to amplify NASA's reach into America's community colleges where many students from underserved groups start their hi...
A comprehensive review of 105 prior studies found that pre-recorded videos and video supplements improve learning outcomes, with a strong effect on teaching skills
Elena Manresa and David Schneider, NYU faculty members, have been awarded Sloan Foundation Research Fellowships for their groundbreaking work in economics and neuroscience. The fellowships recognize their creative leadership and independent research achievements.
A recent study by UArizona Health Sciences researchers found hazardous alcohol use increased monthly for those under stay-at-home orders. Younger people were the most susceptible to increased alcohol use during the pandemic, which could set them on the path toward long-term alcohol dependence.
Researchers found that secure digital communities face challenges as potential members fear sensitive issues becoming public. Online support groups may marginalize those who face social stigma due to lack of anonymity.
Ted Rappaport, founder of NYU WIRELESS, has been elected to the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) for his outstanding contributions to radio frequency propagation and wireless communications. This marks the second consecutive year a researcher from NYU WIRELESS has been elected to NAE.
Researchers at The University of Tokyo found that slow dynamics of complex networks control the rate of demixing in phase separation. This discovery may lead to advances in devices like rechargeable batteries and catalysts.
The study found a 21% decline in submissions among incoming first-year undergraduates and a 7% decline among those with some prior experience. Neighborhoods with higher percentages of Black and Hispanic residents saw significant declines in applications, while areas with lower proportions of these groups experienced increases.
The Path2Integrity project aims to promote learning settings and materials for honesty, reliability, respect, and accountability in research. It features messages from science leaders on the importance of research integrity principles, with resources available in multiple languages.
A study found that lesbian, gay, and bisexual medical students experience higher rates of burnout compared to their heterosexual peers. LGB students reported frequent perceived mistreatment, leading to increased emotional strain and a higher likelihood of burnout.
A new computer modeling tool integrates real-time data to help clinicians determine if a child with diarrhoea needs antibiotics. The tool shows promising results, reducing inappropriate antibiotic prescriptions by over 50%.
A study published in Frontiers in Immunology found that Brazilians of African descent are less likely to find a donor in the National Register of Voluntary Bone Marrow Donors, with an up to 60% reduction in chances. The lack of representation and genetic diversity makes it harder for individuals with African ancestry to find compatible...
A novel technique uses synchronized recordings from grid-based listening stations to triangulate deer locations, reducing errors and increasing efficiency. The system has been successfully tested in Oze National Park, with accuracy of up to 15 meters.
Researchers found that naked mole-rats use distinct dialects within each colony, which strengthens social bonding. The animals can recognize their own dialect and respond selectively to it, demonstrating a unique form of communication.
A new study found that people with severe atopic eczema have a higher risk of dying from health issues like infections, lung problems, and kidney or bladder disorders. The absolute risk of death was modest, but the findings suggest that those with severe or more active forms of the disease face a higher risk.
A new study using a nationwide self-reported dataset found that elementary school-age Black children are 3.5 times more likely to be suspended or placed in detention than their white peers, despite controlling for socioeconomic factors. The researchers believe systemic racism and unconscious bias may contribute to the disparities.
Research found no statistically significant difference in concussion recovery time between males and females, but subtle differences were seen in contact and limited contact sports, suggesting differential access to athletic training and medical resources may be contributing factors
A pilot study published in Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids found that patients with higher omega-3 blood levels had a lower risk of death from COVID-19. The study showed that those in the highest quartile of omega-3 index were 75% less likely to die compared to those in lower quartiles.
A study found that 78% of public health graduates were employed, including 5% in fellowships and internships. Graduates with advanced degrees had better employment outcomes. The study highlights the need for schools to prepare graduates with competencies demanded by the workforce.
A new study found that between 11% to 27% of healthy college athletes reported symptoms meeting criteria for post-concussion syndrome, with lack of sleep, pre-existing mental health problems, and stress being the most likely predictors. The research suggests that baseline symptoms may help interpret recovery scores and that individuali...
Experts say ineffective methods like Learning Styles persist, and teaching quality is measured using subjective feedback. A new model proposes a flexible, evidence-based approach to deliver practical teaching skills.
The American Rhinologic Society has launched SinusHealth.com, the first-ever patient-focused online resource dedicated to nasal and sinus conditions and treatments. James Nestor will discuss his book Breath: The New Science of a Lost Art, exploring the science of breathing and its impact on health.
New research from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute found that AI-driven interventions are effective in stopping the spread of misinformation when a news story first emerges. The guidance is most effective when it provides reasoning that aligns with a person's natural thought process.
Researchers have developed five new bean varieties that combine the best of both worlds for farmers and consumers. These heirloom-type beans are now more resistant to disease, yield 50% more than traditional types, and offer high culinary quality.
A study found that male authors, those employed at prestigious institutions, and those affiliated with STEM disciplines are more likely to author open access articles. The study analyzed characteristics of 182,320 open access authors across the US from 2014-2018.
A recent study published in the Oxford Review of Education found that teachers are working harder than any other occupation, with nine out of ten saying their job demands a very high level of input. The study also reveals declining job quality, including decreased influence over tasks and work-related well-being.
Researchers at Nagoya Institute of Technology have developed a new non-destructive method to measure carrier lifetime in SiC, allowing for the study and adoption of SiC in ultrahigh-voltage applications. This technique enables the measurement of carrier lifetimes within thick voltage blocking layers without destroying the sample.
Recent research suggests that traditional entrepreneurship education may not be effective in motivating students to pursue entrepreneurial careers. A new study by two researchers found that students' life goals play a crucial role in their decision-making process regarding entrepreneurship. By facilitating an understanding of these lif...
A team of Penn Medicine researchers identified five categories of curriculum that misrepresented race in class discussions, presentations, and assessments. They recommend medical schools standardize language, contextualize racial differences, and generate evidence-based medical knowledge to dismantle structural racism.
The Hamilton Eye Institute at University of Tennessee Health Science Center has received a $300,000 RPB Challenge Grant to continue its vision research initiatives. The grant will support the expansion of research faculty, innovative pilot studies, and new equipment for the institute's research efforts.
Researchers used synchrotron-based holographic X-ray nano-tomography to study the internal structure of nacre, finding that structural defects attract and cancel each other out, leading to the formation of a perfectly regular tissue. This mechanism could drive not only nacre but also other biogenic structures.
Scientists discovered a way to create supersolids using ultracold quantum gases, a state that exhibits both crystalline order and particle flow. The researchers found that by draining the superfluid bath, the droplets lose communication and behave like independent systems, but can be revived by replenishing the bath.
Researchers developed self-learning algorithms to analyze bioscientific image data, enabling fast and accurate organ detection in medical imaging. The AI-powered software can process whole-body scans of mice in seconds, outperforming human analysts.
A study by Ben-Gurion University researchers found that digital 'foot-in-the-door' techniques can entice users to reveal more of their private information. By manipulating the presentation order and spreading out requests over multiple pages, websites can increase sign-up rates and capture more data.
A Brazilian researcher conducted an experimental study of electron-plasma interactions, simulating plasma conditions in a vacuum using short electromagnetic waves. The study found that electrons transfer energy to the wave and then receive energy from it, with non-linear effects occurring at high electric current values.
Researchers developed a new teaching concept for secondary physics that focuses on intuitive understanding of voltage and its application to electric circuits. The curriculum, which uses analogies such as air pressure differences, significantly improved students' understanding compared to traditional tuition.
A recent study from the Cooper Center Longitudinal Study and FARI found that fish oil supplement use in the general population does not adversely affect LDL-C. In fact, higher RBC DHA levels are associated with a small decrease in LDL-C levels.
A team of researchers at the University of Tokyo has developed a method to recharge sterilized N95 masks by exposing them to high-voltage electricity, regaining their static charge and filtering ability. This innovative technique could help meet the huge demand for protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.