Physician Scientists
Articles tagged with Physician Scientists
Hormone health climbs the policy agenda as endocrine leaders meet for European Society of Endocrinology’s first Summit of the Presidents
The summit brought together endocrine leaders to identify opportunities to work closely together on increasing the visibility of endocrine health in policy decisions. Early findings from a workforce survey revealed challenges including long patient waiting times and retention concerns among early-career clinicians.
Edible cannabis and pain, sleep, and mental health management in older adults
Physician-reported safety outcomes of AI-generated hospital course summaries
National estimates of pediatric sepsis in US hospitals using clinical data
A new study has estimated pediatric sepsis in the US, revealing a significant impact on pediatric hospitalizations. The study found that sepsis affects approximately 1.3% of hospitalizations, resulting in over 18,000 cases and more than 1,800 deaths annually.
A sea slug taught her how the brain works, and she never looked back
Dr. Phillips's laboratory identifies abnormalities in prefrontal-striatal-limbic circuitry as biomarkers for bipolar disorder before symptoms appear. Her team tracks neural network development from infancy through young adulthood.
The scientist who warned that profit, not science, decides which drugs reach patients
Dr. Gobbi challenges the global drug-development system, stating that promising treatments for mental illness are failing to reach patients due to venture capital and profit motives. Her research focuses on cannabis, melatonin, and psychedelics, with a goal of improving public-health decisions and treatment outcomes.
Characterization of the international-born health care workforce in rural US communities
The study examines the characterization of the international-born health care workforce in rural US communities. It highlights the Conrad 30 waiver program, which enabled thousands of J-1 visa holders to remain in the US, caring for approximately 44 million patients, and H1-B visas as additional vehicles for immigrant clinicians.
Work hours, stress, and burnout among resident physicians
A nationwide study found that longer work hours were associated with increased stress and decreased self-perceived competency, but not with burnout. The study suggests that a comprehensive approach beyond work hour restrictions is needed to support resident well-being in training.
Autism research reframed: Why heterogeneity is the data, not the noise
Dr. Noritaka Ichinohe challenges the long-held assumption that averaging away individual differences is necessary in psychiatric research. Instead, biological heterogeneity is seen as a phenomenon demanding explanation. The author's work on primate brain mapping and molecular subtyping has identified convergence points between species ...
American Pediatric Society announces Vanderbilt University School of Medicine as host institution for APS Howland Visiting Professor Program
The American Pediatric Society has reinstated the APS Howland Visiting Professor Program at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, enabling renowned pediatric leader Bonnie W. Ramsey, MD, to share her expertise and engage with academic professionals.
Global psychiatry mourns Professor Dan Stein, visionary who transformed mental health science across Africa and beyond
Professor Dan Stein was a visionary who bridged neuroscience, clinical care, and philosophy to transform psychiatric research in Africa. His integrative approach produced scholarship of extraordinary range, with over 1,600 peer-reviewed publications and a Google Scholar h-index exceeding 220.
Food insecurity, burnout, and social isolation among resident and fellow physicians
A study found that nearly 1 in 7 graduate medical education trainees experience food insecurity, which is associated with higher levels of burnout and social isolation. Academic institutions can address this issue by implementing systemic solutions to support resident well-being.
Brain resilience science reshapes psychiatry from treating illness to building strength
Dr. Eric J. Nestler's research has fundamentally reshaped global understanding of addiction and depression by focusing on resilience rather than pathology. His laboratory identified distinct molecular, cellular, and circuit changes in resilient brains that maintain normal behavioral function despite exposure to drugs or stress.
Public trust in scientists for cancer information across political ideologies in the US
A survey study found that overall trust in scientists as sources of cancer information is high, but ideologically diverse. The results suggest the need for tailored messaging and trusted messengers to reach diverse audiences with evidence-based cancer information.
US physician Medicare program participation and exit, 2013-2023
The study found a 6.3% increase in participating physicians between 2013-2023, with those in nonmetropolitan counties and full-shortage Health Professional Shortage Area counties more likely to exit the program. This trend is expected to reduce access to care for already underserved communities.
Winners of Applied Microbiology International Horizon Awards 2025 announced
The winners of the Applied Microbiology International Horizon Awards 2025 have been recognized for their groundbreaking contributions to global challenges through applied microbiology. The awards celebrate excellence across various domains, including drug discovery and sustainable agriculture.
New EndoCompass Research Roadmap calls for coordinated investment to tackle Europe’s hormone health challenge
The European Society of Endocrinology has released the EndoCompass Research Roadmap, a major new initiative to align research efforts and improve funding strategies for hormone-related health challenges. The roadmap identifies specific research needs across eight endocrine specialties and five cross-cutting areas.
Brain cell discoveries reshape understanding of psychiatric disorders
Groundbreaking research by Dr. Bruce M. Cohen has uncovered critical abnormalities in energy metabolism and cellular connectivity that contribute to psychiatric disorders. The study's findings suggest therapeutic avenues that may be better targeted and more effective than current treatments.
Patient-physician messaging by race, ethnicity, insurance type, and preferred language
A cross-sectional study of primary care patients found significant disparities in patient-portal message responsiveness by race and ethnicity, insurance type, and preferred language. Slower response times at underserved practice settings contributed to these disparities.
Bipolar disorder heterogeneity decoded: transforming global psychiatric treatment approaches
A renowned geneticist, Dr. Martin Alda, has made a groundbreaking discovery that bipolar disorder is composed of multiple genetically distinct disorders, transforming treatment approaches worldwide. His research also highlights the importance of combining basic research with clinical observations to advance psychiatric care.
Immunologist Chrysothemis Brown named a 2025 Howard Hughes Medical Institute Freeman Hrabowski Scholar
Chrysothemis Brown, an immunologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, has been selected as a 2025 Freeman Hrabowski Scholar to pursue curiosity-driven research on early life immune development and tolerance. The award supports her lab's work in understanding immune tolerance and developing new treatments for immune-related dis...
Placental research may transform our understanding of autism and human brain evolution
Dr. Alex Tsompanidis proposes placental hormone production shaped human cognitive capabilities, redefining autism origins and neurodiversity. His research could lead to screening protocols and support for children with developmental differences.
Centenarian neuroscientist inspires blueprint for vibrant longevity through mentorship and connection
A study by Dr. Esther Sternberg highlights the importance of social engagement, intellectual stimulation, purposeful activity, humor, and spiritual exploration in achieving exceptional cognitive and social functioning in advanced age. Dr. Reichlin's example challenges conventional assumptions about aging trajectories.
Revolutionary psychiatrist transforms global understanding of treatment-resistant depression
Professor Siegfried Kasper reveals biological bases of psychiatric disorders alongside psychosocial determinants, influencing treatment protocols globally. His pioneering research transformed approaches to treatment-resistant depression, improving millions of lives.
Psychedelic research transforms global mental health treatment paradigms
Professor Gregor Hasler's pioneering research reveals how psychedelics like LSD, psilocybin, and MDMA enhance neuroplasticity, allowing the brain to rewire itself and break free from depression, PTSD, and addiction. His discoveries have the potential to fundamentally alter international approaches to mental health treatment.
Boosting the neuroglia as a therapeutic strategy for brain disorders
Research reveals neuroglia play active role in brain function, driving disease progression through atrophy and functional decline. Therapeutic strategies targeting neuroglial signaling may prevent damage following brain injury or protect against neurodegenerative processes.
Cambridge scientist reveals how curiosity transformed toxic protein discovery
Dr. David Rubinsztein shares his personal journey from childhood curiosity to discovering autophagy, a natural process that clears toxic proteins causing devastating neurodegenerative diseases. His research has established autophagy upregulation as a viable therapeutic strategy for conditions affecting millions worldwide.
Mortality among surgeons in the United States
A recent study reveals that surgeons in the United States have a disproportionately high mortality rate compared to other highly educated professionals, including nonsurgeon physicians. The study suggests that factors such as work environment and lifestyle may contribute to this disparity.
Normal hormone levels trigger severe depression in some women; researcher discovers mechanism
Dr. David Rubinow's research reveals that susceptible women respond differently to normal hormonal fluctuations, leading to breakthrough treatment approaches and FDA-approved medication for postpartum depression. His work validates the experiences of millions of women whose hormone-related mood symptoms were previously misunderstood.
Mexican neuroscientist identifies glutamate biomarker predicting schizophrenia treatment success
Dr. Camilo de la Fuente-Sandoval has developed a groundbreaking approach to schizophrenia treatment prediction using neuroimaging and comprehensive clinical care. His team's research reveals elevated glutamate levels in the associative striatum that normalize with effective antipsychotic treatment.
Living brain tissue reveals 80% of genes behave differently than assumed
The Living Brain Project at Mount Sinai has collected over 300 brain tissue samples, revealing that 80% of genes exhibit different expression levels in living versus postmortem brain tissue. This challenges decades of neuroscience research based on postmortem samples.
Trends in physician exit from fee-for-service Medicare
Physician exit from traditional Medicare has increased over time, with exits remaining high even after the pandemic. The findings suggest that multiple factors contribute to physician departures, including the growing burden of new communication methods and demands for clinical documentation.
Public perception of physicians who use AI
A study on public perception of physicians who use AI found that while effects are relatively small, they may be highly relevant due to the close link between trust in healthcare practitioners and subjective treatment outcomes. The integration of AI in healthcare has sparked certain reservations among the public.
Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation awards $4.2 million to clinical cancer researchers
The Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation has awarded $4.2 million to five new Clinical Investigators conducting patient-oriented cancer research. The awards will support the development of new treatments for cancer patients, with a focus on enhancing efficacy and safety.
Professional responsibility for COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy
The American Medical Association (AMA) emphasizes the importance of COVID-19 vaccination during pregnancy, citing benefits and risks. Physicians should counsel patients on vaccine safety, considering individual factors and potential risks.
Personality disorder pioneer reveals half-century journey transforming psychiatric classification
Dr. John Oldham's contributions have fundamentally reshaped personality disorder classification, moving from rigid categories to a more nuanced dimensional system. His Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) has marked the most significant epistemological shift in psychiatric diagnosis for decades.
Psilocybin enters gastroenterology: First-ever psychedelic study targets treatment-resistant IBS
A pioneering research brings psychedelic medicine into gastroenterology, exploring psilocybin's effects on treatment-resistant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Dr. Erin E. Mauney's study modulates interoception and uses integrated therapy sessions with neuroimaging to track brain changes.
Renowned psychiatrist illuminates biological roots of mental illness through pioneering research
Professor Benedetti's research explores the intersection of genetics, environmental factors, and treatment response in mood disorders. His work has led to breakthroughs in chronotherapeutics and immuno-psychiatry, revealing crucial insights into immune-inflammatory mechanisms and gene variants influencing brain function.
Sacred moment experiences among internal medicine physicians
A national survey of internal medicine physicians found that experiencing sacred moments is common among physicians. However, discussing these experiences with colleagues is infrequent, suggesting a potential impact on physician well-being.
Gender differences in primary care physician earnings and outcomes under Medicare Advantage value-based payment
Women primary care physicians demonstrate superior quality outcomes and higher value-based earnings compared to their male counterparts. This reversal may be attributed to fewer emergency department visits and hospitalizations among women's patients, reflecting better alignment with female-dominated practice patterns.
Incomplete team staffing, burnout, and work intentions among US physicians
A study found that US physicians working with an incompletely staffed team experienced significantly greater odds of burnout, intention to reduce clinical work hours, and intention to leave their organization. This highlights the importance of adequate staffing for physician well-being.
First-generation and low-income students in the national medical student body
A decrease in first-generation students was found among U.S. medical student matriculants, with high risks of attrition due to intersectional factors. This study emphasizes the need for targeted recruitment and retention efforts to better reflect physician workforce diversity.
Neuroendocrinology pioneer celebrated at 100: A personal tribute reveals Dr. Seymour Reichlin's lasting legacy
Dr. Seymour Reichlin's remarkable career spanned five decades, marked by scientific excellence, mentorship, and generosity. His influence on neuroendocrinology has been profound, with ongoing contributions at age 100 revealing new insights into Alzheimer's disease and ecstatic mysticism.
Moffitt Cancer Center launches new podcast, The ImmunoVerse, hosted by CEO Dr. Patrick Hwu
The ImmunoVerse podcast features conversations with leading physicians and scientists in immunotherapy, highlighting groundbreaking discoveries and their impact on cancer care. Launched by Moffitt Cancer Center, the podcast aims to spark conversation, inspiration, and hope for those affected by cancer.
Resident physician intentions regarding unionization
A survey study found that most resident physicians are either in a union or support unionization due to pay and financial security concerns. The study suggests that future research should investigate other factors and the effectiveness of unionization in achieving its goals.
NYC, Baltimore research scientists receive grants to study cardiovascular/diabetes connection
Researchers Schmidt and Selvin will explore the connections between cardiovascular disease and diabetes, with a focus on large white blood cells and wearable continuous glucose monitors. Their work aims to develop new treatment therapies and improve health outcomes for people with diabetes.
National incidence of physician suicide and associated features
A study published in JAMA Psychiatry reveals a significant disparity in suicide rates among US female physicians compared to non-physician females. Comprehensive suicide prevention measures are needed to address this concern and protect vulnerable individuals in the medical profession.
Mortality among US physicians and other health care workers
A recent study found that US physicians experienced lower mortality rates compared to the general population, but this benefit did not extend to female or racial and ethnic minority groups. The study highlights the need for renewed efforts to address health inequities within the healthcare workforce.
UCLA awarded NIH grant to train the next generation of brain cancer scientists
The Neuro-Oncology Translational Research Training Program aims to bridge laboratory discoveries and clinical applications in neuro-oncology, targeting glioblastoma and brain metastases. The program provides predoctoral and postdoctoral trainees with cutting-edge lab experience and mentorship across multiple disciplines.
Community racial and ethnic representation among physicians in US internal medicine residency programs
A cross-sectional study found that underrepresented in medicine internal medicine residents remained underrepresented compared to their program's county populations. The findings highlight the need for racial and ethnic diversity policies to address the continuing disparity among graduate medical education physicians.
Electronic patient-reported outcome system implementation in outpatient cardiovascular care
The ePRO monitoring system significantly improved patient-physician communication and treatment explanations, supporting patient-centered cardiovascular care. The study found that the system's implementation enhanced patient outcomes and reduced healthcare disparities.
Medical board discipline of physicians for spreading medical misinformation
A cross-sectional study found a low frequency of physician disciplinary actions for spreading misinformation, despite increased salience and warnings since the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings suggest a disconnect between regulatory guidance and enforcement, questioning the suitability of licensure regulation in combating misinformation.
Translational science reviews—a new JAMA review
JAMA launches a new series, Translational Science Reviews, providing concise summaries of important basic science discoveries transforming disease diagnosis and treatment. These reviews aim to keep clinicians informed about ongoing scientific advancements.
Payments by drug and medical device manufacturers to us peer reviewers of major medical journals
A study found that more than half of the top US physicians who reviewed research for major medical journals received industry payments, with most being for research purposes. The payments may have implications for conflicts of interest and research outcomes, highlighting a need for transparency in the medical publishing system.
Trends in female physicians entering high-compensation specialties
A study found that female physicians are underrepresented in high-compensation specialties compared to non-high-compensation specialties. High-compensation surgical specialties experienced a steady increase in female applicants and matriculants over time.
The gender gap in physics has been stable for more than a century. Here’s why
A study reveals that the gender gap in physics has remained stable for over a century due to established scientists' adoption patterns and network inclusion. The gap can be closed by adjusting parameters, but interventions such as funding and promotion opportunities are more challenging.
MCG scientists working to understand why men with prostate cancer are at higher risk of Alzheimer’s
Researchers investigated the connection between androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer and Alzheimer's disease. They found that ADT can exacerbate cognitive decline by increasing brain immune cell infiltration, but a combination with Natalizumab improved integrity of the blood-brain barrier and reduced inflammation.
Trust in physicians and hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic in a 50-state survey of US adults
A 50-state survey of US adults reveals decreased trust in physicians and hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic. Lower levels of trust were associated with a lesser likelihood of pursuing vaccination, highlighting the importance of restoring public trust in healthcare.
Survival benefit associated with participation in clinical trials of anticancer drugs
Researchers found no significant 'participation effect' in cancer trials, contrary to common belief among patients and healthcare providers. The study's results provide reassurance that not enrolling in a trial doesn't disadvantage a patient's survival outcomes.