Articles tagged with Cancer Patients
A new clinical trial will investigate whether adding the oral medication vorasidenib to standard chemotherapy improves progression-free survival for people with newly-diagnosed, grade 3 IDH-mutant astrocytoma. The study aims to recruit 400 individuals with this type of brain cancer and evaluate the safety and side-effect profile of the...
A recent study found that women have a 21% lower risk of death compared to men, but a 12% higher risk of severe side effects from cancer treatment. The research, conducted in partnership with international collaborators, analyzed data from over 20,000 cancer patients and identified sex-based differences in survival and treatment toxicity.
A new study found that bilingual consent forms significantly improve cancer treatment understanding among people with limited English, with understanding rising from 35% to 60%. The study, published in Supportive Care in Cancer, examined the impact of different translation approaches on cancer treatment understanding among Bengali- and...
Researchers found that patients who followed an exercise prescription while receiving chemotherapy reported fewer problems with thinking and memory and felt less mentally tired. The study suggests that exercise may help people with cancer stay mentally sharp and better able to handle daily tasks.
A new imaging test, PSMA PET/CT scan, has been shown to safely reduce the number of biopsies needed for suspected prostate cancer, with no harm to patients. The PRIMARY2 trial found that the scan could identify low-risk patients who did not need a biopsy, while targeting suspicious areas for those who did.
Severe COVID-19 and influenza infections can prime the lungs for cancer development, according to new research. Vaccination, however, largely prevents these changes, suggesting a reduced risk of lung cancer.
The Alliance trial explores the combination of zanubrutinib and sonrotoclax for CLL treatment, aiming to send cancer into remission and allow patients to stop treatment earlier. The study has the potential to be life-changing for patients and their families, reducing the burden of ongoing therapy and improving quality of life.
Researchers at the University of Gothenburg have identified a protein, ATF4, linked to increased metastasis and recurrence in lung cancer. The study reveals that older individuals' tumors are smaller and grow more slowly, yet more likely to have spread when detected.
A recent survey highlights the importance of Clinical Practice Guidelines in managing rare cancers, with strong overall uptake but inconsistent use for diagnosis and research purposes. High guideline adherence is linked to tangible survival benefits, such as reduced mortality and improved outcomes in various rare tumour types.
A new clinical study aims to improve communication between patients and families about genetic risks of colorectal cancer. The trial will compare two methods of sharing genetic test results with close relatives, with the goal of learning which approach helps more family members get necessary genetic testing.
The King Center for Lynch Syndrome will advance research, outreach, education, and patient care for Lynch syndrome, a hereditary condition affecting 1 in 279 individuals. The center will provide cutting-edge research, life-long comprehensive care, and increased awareness for patients and families affected by Lynch syndrome.
Renowned cancer clinician Dr. Daniela Matei will lead the Houston Methodist Dr. Mary and Ron Neal Cancer Center, bringing expertise in ovarian cancer treatment and therapeutics. She aims to bridge laboratory science to the clinic, advancing new concepts from bench to bedside.
A recent study published in CANCER found that adults with cancer who developed mental health conditions within the first year after diagnosis had a significantly higher likelihood of dying over the next few years. The analysis of data from University of California-affiliated hospitals revealed a 51% increased risk of death among those ...
Researchers found that both screening methods lead to more cases of early-stage cancer being detected, especially in the first two years. The study suggests that screening may have a preventive effect by removing precursors to cancer.
The National Comprehensive Cancer Network has published new guidelines for Pediatric Soft Tissue Sarcomas, highlighting the unique characteristics of this childhood cancer. The guidelines focus on rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), a subtype with varying genetic changes that influence treatment outcomes.
A study of six pooled cohorts found that moderate to vigorous physical activity after a cancer diagnosis is associated with reduced risk of cancer mortality. Higher levels of physical activity were linked to longer survival rates and overall health benefits for cancer survivors.
Ovarian cancer cells recruit protective mesothelial cells in abdominal fluid to form hybrid cell clusters that resist chemotherapy. These clusters use spike-like structures called invadopodia to invade surrounding tissue. The discovery opens new treatment possibilities and could help doctors monitor disease progression.
A Mass General Brigham-led study found that integrating feedback and personalized palliative care can improve the quality of life for children with advanced cancer. The study showed significant improvements in symptoms and well-being for patients who received the intervention, highlighting the potential benefits of early palliative care.
A clinical trial has shown that a novel cooled laser focal therapy device can effectively treat prostate cancer with minimal side effects. The treatment provided similar cancer-related outcomes to traditional methods but with an improved safety profile and low rates of incontinence.
A large multinational clinical trial found that giving healthcare providers access to patient-reported outcome (PRO) data significantly improves the consistency of how treatment-related side effects are assessed in patients with cancer. This study highlights the importance of integrating the patient's voice into routine clinical evalua...
Researchers are expanding options for patients with hard-to-treat cancers using a personalized approach that identifies effective therapies by testing large libraries of drugs on living tumor cells. The approach has shown stronger responses than initial findings, suggesting it can reveal opportunities missed by traditional methods.
A new study published in CANCER found that men are more likely to have advanced disease and high myeloma load at diagnosis compared to women. Men were also less likely to have low bone mineral density and had different chromosomal abnormalities, which may contribute to the sex disparity in multiple myeloma risk.
A machine-learning-based approach has been developed to map real-time tumor metabolism in brain cancer patients, helping doctors discover effective treatment strategies. The digital twin uses patient data to calculate metabolic flux, predicting which treatments are likely to work for individual cases of glioma.
A joint study by Bar-Ilan University and Sheba Medical Center found that symptoms of post-traumatic stress, anxiety, and depression remain common among childhood cancer survivors and their parents more than a year after treatment completion. The study highlights the need for long-term follow-up care that includes assessment of psycholo...
A new clinical trial, RECIPROCAL, seeks to optimize targeted radiation therapy for men with advanced prostate cancer by adjusting treatment based on individual PSA levels. The trial aims to minimize side effects while preserving survival benefits.
Researchers discovered a novel mechanism behind small cell lung cancer's aggressiveness, involving the lack of caspase-8, leading to necroptosis and inflammation that fosters tumor progression. This pre-tumoral inflammation suppresses anti-cancer immune responses, promoting metastasis and relapse.
A blood test may help doctors identify which patients with colon cancer can benefit from anti-inflammatory medication and chemotherapy after surgery. The test measures circulating tumor DNA levels, and high-risk patients who test positive see improved survival rates when taking celecoxib with chemotherapy.
A phase two trial found that adding dinutuximab beta to chemotherapy improves the best objective response rate and overall survival time for children with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma. The treatment resulted in a significant increase in patients' tumors shrinking after six cycles of treatment.
Researchers developed a non-invasive blood test to detect genetic material shed by tumors, which can identify adverse events related to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. The test found evidence of multi-organ injury in patients with immune-related adverse events, suggesting that the clinical syndromes may represent only a small frac...
Renuka Iyer, a leading oncologist with extensive experience in cancer care and research, has been appointed as the new Chief Medical Officer of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. She will oversee the development of evidence-based guidelines for cancer prevention and treatment.
A special issue of the Journal of the American College of Radiology highlights the transformation of lung cancer from a feared and stigmatized disease to one that is increasingly understood as chronic and treatable. Advances in screening, therapeutics, and survivorship have improved outcomes for patients.
Researchers at the University of Virginia Health System have developed a new treatment for acute myeloid leukemia, a deadly form of blood cancer. The FDA-approved medication works by disrupting cellular protein interactions that drive leukemia cell growth and survival, offering patients a potential cure.
Linda Bulone, a Queens Cancer Center Oncology nurse, received the 2025 Alliance Clinical Research Professionals Research Integrity Service Excellence (CRP RISE) Award. She has significantly increased clinical trial participation, expanded early screening efforts, and supported reductions in late-stage diagnoses.
The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) has published its first clinical guideline on radiation therapy for gastric cancer. The guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for the role of radiation therapy in multidisciplinary care, including patient selection, integration with systemic therapy and treatment delivery.
A case study in CMAJ describes successful ovarian tissue preservation in a young woman with Hodgkin lymphoma, highlighting the need for improved access to fertility preservation services. The 'hub-and-spoke' model presented offers a potential solution to overcome geographical barriers and improve patient outcomes.
Researchers at UC Riverside and City of Hope have developed a novel Pin1 degrading compound that suppresses pancreatic cancer peritoneal metastases. The treatment targets not only cancer cells but also tumor-supporting cells, potentially overcoming treatment resistance.
A liquid biopsy test may enable early detection of various cancers, increasing stage I–III diagnoses by 10-30% and stage IV diagnoses by 45%. This could improve patient outcomes and reduce the economic impact of cancer. The study's findings suggest a game-changing approach to cancer control.
A recent study found that team-based clinic participants perceived significant improvements in patient care, whereas technology-based clinic participants saw limited benefits. The study highlights the importance of human interaction and values-centered care in supportive cancer care.
A new study published in the Chinese Neurosurgical Journal explores an AI tool that identifies medulloblastoma subgroups based on magnetic resonance imaging scans. The model achieved impressive accuracy in predicting molecular subtypes and genetic risk factors, with 91% accuracy for TP53 mutations and 87% accuracy for chromosome 11 loss.
Research reveals that individuals diagnosed with cancer during incarceration or shortly after release are less likely to receive prompt and recommended cancer care. The study highlights the importance of addressing barriers to high-quality care in correctional health settings, particularly for patients who have a constitutional right t...
A new Alliance trial is exploring the effectiveness of a combination of targeted therapy and immunotherapy for patients with advanced adrenocortical carcinoma, a rare and aggressive cancer. The study aims to improve disease control and quality of life for patients with limited treatment options.
Art forms like novels, poems, music, film, and paintings often depict radiation therapy as having both lifesaving and life-threatening potential. Researchers explored how radiation therapy is represented in various art genres to understand its impact on patients.
Researchers found that smoking and biological sex shape how normal cells evolve in healthy bladder tissue, with certain mutations gaining an advantage to expand into clones. This study offers new insights into cancer risk and prevention by providing a way to understand tissue evolution and identify early warning signs.
St. Jude recognized as one of the top 10 pediatric cancer hospitals in US, consistently earning a place among the nation's best for pediatric oncology. The hospital maintains top survival rates for childhood cancers and drives progress in treatment and survivorship.
Research found that inflammatory markers are linked to different aspects of cancer-related fatigue, with some effects persisting after treatment. The study suggests targeting inflammation for developing treatments to alleviate this debilitating symptom.
The 2025 NFCR Global Summit will convene world-renowned experts in cancer research, entrepreneurship, and patient care. Keynote speakers include Monica Bertagnolli, Webster K. Cavenee, Lisa Coussens, Ronald DePinho, and Tony Hunter.
Researchers found that rectal bleeding increases the odds of a colorectal cancer diagnosis by 8.5 times in patients under 50, highlighting the need for symptom-driven care and lifestyle modifications to reduce the risk. The study analyzed 443 patients and identified no family history as a factor in early-onset colorectal cancers.
A study of 42,451 patients found that those whose credit scores dropped after a cancer diagnosis faced a significantly higher risk of mortality. The researchers also identified high-risk demographics and socioeconomic factors associated with financial toxicity.
A topical formulation has been shown to reduce the incidence of hand-foot neuropathy in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, improving quality of life. The cream, developed at UMH, acts directly on neurosensory pain receptors, reducing hypersensitivity and tolerance to chemotherapy.
A phase III trial finds that intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton beam therapy resulted in similar quality-of-life outcomes and low rates of side effects for people with locally advanced oropharyngeal cancer. Excellent tumor control and fewer long-term side effects were seen with both treatments.
A phase III trial suggests that post-operative radiation therapy can reduce cancer recurrence in patients with high-risk disease. Patients who received radiation experienced significantly fewer pelvic recurrences and improved locoregional recurrence-free survival compared to those who did not receive radiation.
A large phase III trial found that stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) preserves quality of life, with fewer declines in bowel and urinary functioning. However, SBRT does not outperform standard radiation therapy for disease-free survival, with higher rates of biochemical failure and rising PSA after treatment.
A phase III trial comparing proton and photon radiation therapy for breast cancer found that patients report equally strong health-related quality of life with either treatment. Patients treated with protons were more likely to say they would recommend or choose it again, but overall patient-reported outcomes were similar.
A new clinical trial report finds that stereotactic radiation therapy offers long-term survival outcomes comparable to surgery for patients with small, early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. The study included a larger patient population than previously published randomized studies and followed these patients for much longer.
A new clinical trial found that adding a PSMA-targeting agent to stereotactic radiation therapy doubled progression-free survival in patients with limited metastatic prostate cancer. The study also showed that the treatment delayed hormone therapy by 24 months and improved local control.
A new randomized study validates a predictive gene expression test that identifies patients with recurrent prostate cancer who will benefit from adding hormone therapy to radiation. The test, PAM50, groups tumors into molecular subtypes and predicts treatment outcomes.
A large-scale randomized trial will examine whether AI supports radiologists in interpreting mammograms more accurately, reducing unnecessary callbacks and anxiety. The PRISM Trial, led by UCLA, aims to inform future policy decisions and best practices in breast cancer screening.
A large-scale population study found that oxaliplatin benefits only younger stage III patients, with no added survival benefit for those over 70. The study suggests using an age threshold to make evidence-based choices about chemotherapy.
A recent study published in the Lancet Primary Care tracked over 4,800 patients referred to the SCAN Pathway, a cancer diagnosis pathway designed for patients with non-specific symptoms. The study found that early diagnosis of cancers can save thousands of lives and reduce treatment costs for the NHS.
Children undergoing cancer treatment often lose skeletal muscle at a time when they should be rapidly gaining it, which can increase treatment complications and raise the risk of long-term health problems. Muscle loss makes children more vulnerable to heart and metabolic issues like high blood sugar and insulin resistance.