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New survey highlights the role of Clinical Practice Guidelines to improve care for patients with rare cancers

A recent survey highlights the importance of Clinical Practice Guidelines in managing rare cancers, with strong overall uptake but inconsistent use for diagnosis and research purposes. High guideline adherence is linked to tangible survival benefits, such as reduced mortality and improved outcomes in various rare tumour types.

Does mental health affect mortality risk in adults with cancer?

A recent study published in CANCER found that adults with cancer who developed mental health conditions within the first year after diagnosis had a significantly higher likelihood of dying over the next few years. The analysis of data from University of California-affiliated hospitals revealed a 51% increased risk of death among those ...

SourceWiley·JournalCancer·DateFeb 23, 2026

Personalized palliative care shows signs of improving quality of life for children with advanced cancer

A Mass General Brigham-led study found that integrating feedback and personalized palliative care can improve the quality of life for children with advanced cancer. The study showed significant improvements in symptoms and well-being for patients who received the intervention, highlighting the potential benefits of early palliative care.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateFeb 4, 2026

New international study shows access to patient-reported outcome data improves the consistency of the evaluation of cancer treatment adverse events

A large multinational clinical trial found that giving healthcare providers access to patient-reported outcome (PRO) data significantly improves the consistency of how treatment-related side effects are assessed in patients with cancer. This study highlights the importance of integrating the patient's voice into routine clinical evalua...

SourceEuropean Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer·JournalThe Lancet Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJan 27, 2026

Why are men more likely to develop multiple myeloma than women?

A new study published in CANCER found that men are more likely to have advanced disease and high myeloma load at diagnosis compared to women. Men were also less likely to have low bone mineral density and had different chromosomal abnormalities, which may contribute to the sex disparity in multiple myeloma risk.

SourceWiley·JournalCancer·DateJan 12, 2026

Blood test may help identify which colon cancer patients benefit from NSAIDs

A blood test may help doctors identify which patients with colon cancer can benefit from anti-inflammatory medication and chemotherapy after surgery. The test measures circulating tumor DNA levels, and high-risk patients who test positive see improved survival rates when taking celecoxib with chemotherapy.

SourceAlliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology·JournalJAMA Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateDec 15, 2025

Adding antibody treatment to chemo boosts outcomes for children with rare cancer

A phase two trial found that adding dinutuximab beta to chemotherapy improves the best objective response rate and overall survival time for children with relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma. The treatment resulted in a significant increase in patients' tumors shrinking after six cycles of treatment.

SourceUniversity of Birmingham·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateDec 12, 2025

Cell-free DNA Could Detect Adverse Events from Immunotherapy

Researchers developed a non-invasive blood test to detect genetic material shed by tumors, which can identify adverse events related to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy. The test found evidence of multi-organ injury in patients with immune-related adverse events, suggesting that the clinical syndromes may represent only a small frac...

SourceJohns Hopkins Medicine·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·DateDec 10, 2025

“Lung cancer should no longer be defined by fear and stigma,” experts say

A special issue of the Journal of the American College of Radiology highlights the transformation of lung cancer from a feared and stigmatized disease to one that is increasingly understood as chronic and treatable. Advances in screening, therapeutics, and survivorship have improved outcomes for patients.

SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of the American College of Radiology·TypeSystematic review·DateDec 1, 2025

ASTRO publishes first clinical guideline on radiation therapy for gastric cancer

The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) has published its first clinical guideline on radiation therapy for gastric cancer. The guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for the role of radiation therapy in multidisciplinary care, including patient selection, integration with systemic therapy and treatment delivery.

SourceAmerican Society for Radiation Oncology·JournalPractical Radiation Oncology·TypeSystematic review·DateNov 18, 2025

Fertility preservation for patients with cancer

A case study in CMAJ describes successful ovarian tissue preservation in a young woman with Hodgkin lymphoma, highlighting the need for improved access to fertility preservation services. The 'hub-and-spoke' model presented offers a potential solution to overcome geographical barriers and improve patient outcomes.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·TypeCase study·DateNov 17, 2025

Human approach is hypothesized to be superior to technology for supportive cancer care according to new data in JNCCN

A recent study found that team-based clinic participants perceived significant improvements in patient care, whereas technology-based clinic participants saw limited benefits. The study highlights the importance of human interaction and values-centered care in supportive cancer care.

SourceNational Comprehensive Cancer Network·JournalJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network·DateNov 10, 2025

Chinese Neurosurgical Journal study explores AI tool to predict medulloblastoma subtypes and genetic risks with high accuracy

A new study published in the Chinese Neurosurgical Journal explores an AI tool that identifies medulloblastoma subgroups based on magnetic resonance imaging scans. The model achieved impressive accuracy in predicting molecular subtypes and genetic risk factors, with 91% accuracy for TP53 mutations and 87% accuracy for chromosome 11 loss.

SourceChinese Neurosurgical Journal·JournalChinese Neurosurgical Journal·TypeImaging analysis·DateNov 5, 2025

How is radiation therapy portrayed in art?

Art forms like novels, poems, music, film, and paintings often depict radiation therapy as having both lifesaving and life-threatening potential. Researchers explored how radiation therapy is represented in various art genres to understand its impact on patients.

SourceWiley·JournalJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences·DateOct 22, 2025

Smoking and biological sex shape healthy bladder tissue evolution, offering clues to cancer risk

Researchers found that smoking and biological sex shape how normal cells evolve in healthy bladder tissue, with certain mutations gaining an advantage to expand into clones. This study offers new insights into cancer risk and prevention by providing a way to understand tissue evolution and identify early warning signs.

SourceInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona)·JournalNature·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateOct 8, 2025

AI and the Future of Cancer Research and Cancer Care to headline October 24 gathering of global oncology leaders at the National Press Club: NFCR Global Summit to feature top scientists, entrepreneurs, and cancer-care innovators

The 2025 NFCR Global Summit will convene world-renowned experts in cancer research, entrepreneurship, and patient care. Keynote speakers include Monica Bertagnolli, Webster K. Cavenee, Lisa Coussens, Ronald DePinho, and Tony Hunter.

Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) matches proton therapy in patient-reported outcomes for oropharyngeal cancer

A phase III trial finds that intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and proton beam therapy resulted in similar quality-of-life outcomes and low rates of side effects for people with locally advanced oropharyngeal cancer. Excellent tumor control and fewer long-term side effects were seen with both treatments.

First randomized study comparing proton and photon radiation therapy for breast cancer finds both preserve quality of life

A phase III trial comparing proton and photon radiation therapy for breast cancer found that patients report equally strong health-related quality of life with either treatment. Patients treated with protons were more likely to say they would recommend or choose it again, but overall patient-reported outcomes were similar.

Ten-year clinical trial report finds radiation comparable to surgery for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer

A new clinical trial report finds that stereotactic radiation therapy offers long-term survival outcomes comparable to surgery for patients with small, early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. The study included a larger patient population than previously published randomized studies and followed these patients for much longer.

Children lose muscle during early cancer treatment — new ECU study warns of a hidden danger to recovery

Children undergoing cancer treatment often lose skeletal muscle at a time when they should be rapidly gaining it, which can increase treatment complications and raise the risk of long-term health problems. Muscle loss makes children more vulnerable to heart and metabolic issues like high blood sugar and insulin resistance.

SourceEdith Cowan University·JournalEuropean Journal of Pediatrics·TypeSystematic review·DateSep 9, 2025