A recent study found that more fear in dreams is associated with worse mood in the morning, but individuals with better emotion regulation strategies tend to have more fear in their dreams. Additionally, emotional complexity in dreams may have a protective effect on mood.
Researchers from UT MD Anderson Cancer Center present studies on single-cell technologies, integrative computational approaches, and experimental therapeutics, highlighting innovations in mRNA vaccines and spatial multi-omics techniques. The studies aim to improve immunotherapy responses and detect treatment-resistant glioma cells.
Vivek Thumbigere Math, a board-certified periodontist at the University of Maryland School of Dentistry, has been awarded the 2026 AADOCR William B. Clark Fellowship for his research on the molecular and clinical pathways linking oral and systemic diseases. His work focuses on the intersection of periodontitis, osteoimmunology, and sys...
The University of Konstanz has secured significant funding from the Hector Stiftung to advance its world-class research and innovation. The university will focus on promoting its strengths in teaching, internationalization, and transfer, while fostering cutting-edge research in collective behaviour.
Lauren Kim's research has made it possible to characterize surface local chemical ordering of high-entropy alloys, a class of materials with great potential in modern engineering and energy applications. This breakthrough could lead to exciting advances in controlling the properties of alloys to yield custom materials with superior str...
The University Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M) has introduced a state-of-the-art scanning transmission electron microscope (TEM/STEM), offering exceptional atomic resolution capabilities. This equipment will support research in cutting-edge technologies like biomedicine, microelectronics, and quantum sciences.
The IADR and AADOCR have recognized the top dental researchers with the 2026 William J. Gies Award, a prestigious honor that supports innovative research in oral health. The award is supported by J. Morita Corporation and includes a $1,000 prize and commemorative plaque.
Ute Schmid, head of the chair for Cognitive Systems at the University of Bamberg, has been awarded the 2026 Communicator Award for her groundbreaking communication work on artificial intelligence. The award recognizes her efforts to bridge the gap between science, education, business, and policymaking in the field of AI.
A new analytical approach developed by researchers at the University of Córdoba can predict the fatty acid, phenol, and volatile compound profile of extra virgin olive oil quickly and accurately using only olives. The method allows for optimal harvest times to be determined based on chemical profiles, enhancing product value.
Researchers have found that COVID vaccines can train immune cells to remember the SARS-CoV-2 virus and protect against severe infection for years afterward. However, the continued spread of disease has scientists taking a closer look at how the immune system builds up immune memory over time.
A new study highlights China's need for comprehensive greenhouse gas neutrality by 2060, requiring substantial efforts beyond CO2 reduction. The transition demands expansion of carbon capture technologies, improved energy efficiency, and increased renewable energy adoption to achieve zero energy-related CO2 emissions by 2060.
The IADR Student Training and Research (STAR) Network Fellowship supports awardees' attendance at the IADR General Session and research experience in renowned labs. The program aims to bridge global knowledge gaps in clinical and basic science research, academic career development, and training methodologies.
Scientists have identified a gene variant in dogs associated with Addison's disease and multiple autoimmune syndrome. The RESF1 gene, also found in humans, could hold key insights for understanding the human form of the condition.
A new study by Hashem Akbari offers a simplified way to calculate the climate impact of reflective surfaces, allowing policy practitioners to view problems on a regional basis. Increasing albedo by 0.01 can offset about 1.8 to 2 kilograms of CO₂ per square metre globally, with some regions reaching up to 5 kilograms.
Researchers found that subtle cognitive features, including patterns of errors and response styles, can predict dementia more than five years before diagnosis. This new approach may improve early detection and intervention for individuals at risk.
Global warming poses a significant threat to rice production, which has historically been heat-loving but is now facing its limits. Rice can tolerate temperatures below 82°F and 104°F, but rising temperatures will accelerate beyond these thresholds.
A team of researchers at Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf has created a hot plasma composed of charged particles by combining two state-of-the-art lasers. This new method delivers fundamental insights into the interaction of high-energy lasers and matter under extreme conditions, opening up possibilities for diagnostics in laser fu...
A new review reveals major blind spots in Bhutan's amphibian and reptile research, with most studies focusing on species records and ecology. The study highlights the need for deeper research on genetics, disease, physiology, and long-term conservation to strengthen conservation efforts.
A Finnish study found that adolescents and young adults who underwent gender identity assessments had higher rates of severe mental health problems, with a fourfold increase compared to controls. Medical gender reassignment interventions were particularly associated with worsening mental health outcomes.
Researchers at Northumbria University have been awarded £4m to unlock the secrets of Earth's radiation belts. The project will combine extensive spacecraft data with advanced computer modelling to determine what controls energy transfer through the magnetosphere and into the radiation belts.
Researchers discovered that human urine contains essential nutrients for plants, including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The team developed a low-energy process to concentrate urine into a fertiliser-rich stream, reducing the burden on treatment plants.
An international team of researchers found that torsion-balance experiments can double as detectors for very light dark matter, with the strongest direct detection limits to date on interactions between dark matter and nucleons in the mass range from about 0.01 to 1 eV.
Researchers developed a two-dimensional polymeric layer that regulates anion movement and lithium-ion transport, forming dense, lithium fluoride-rich interphases that stabilize lithium deposition. This design significantly improves cycling stability, Coulombic efficiency, and safety under demanding operating conditions.
Researchers have developed a novel Fe-EGaIn/TPU core-sheath fiber that overcomes limitations in stretchability and electronic performance. The material achieves strain-invariant conductivity with high conductivity, extreme stretchability, and absorption-enhanced EMI protection.
The LRE-UDAF framework tackles challenges in MS signal identification by integrating a lightweight feature extractor and a novel unsupervised domain adaptation module. It achieves high accuracy and robustness, outperforming mainstream models in resource-constrained environments.
A research team at Saarland University has developed an AI-assisted method to determine temperature distribution inside a running electric motor in real time, without additional hardware. The system uses motor-condition data extracted from electromagnetic fields and can detect thermal overload and optimize power regulation.
A study by the University of Turku reveals that assistance dogs actively contribute to their human's care through continuous interpretation and trust. They anticipate health status, provide mobility assistance, and offer emotional support in ways that humans cannot.
Scientists at BGU have identified two key principles governing the assembly of bacterioferritin proteins in bacteria. These rules limit the number of viable configurations while allowing flexibility, resulting in stable, functional structures without strict external control.
Researchers developed a quantum-enhanced in-memory stochastic computing system for secure and efficient computation, leveraging room-temperature quantum memory. The system outperforms classical methods with improved coincidence rates and processing speed despite low retrieval efficiency.
Researchers are redefining solid oxide technologies to overcome efficiency and durability barriers. Advances in materials design, electrochemical mechanisms, and system-level integration have improved performance, extended operational lifetimes, and accelerated the transition to scalable clean-energy solutions.
A recent study by University of Eastern Finland researchers highlights a growing interest in Christianity among young Finnish men as a response to societal uncertainties. Young men find meaning in Christianity through its moral compass and guidance, offering an alternative to superficial individualism.
A new deep learning framework has been developed to improve the accuracy of vehicle re-identification in large-scale drone-based traffic monitoring. By integrating visual and temporal information, the approach delivers significant improvements over traditional vision-only methods.
Researchers developed a pilot-ignition reactivity-stratification combustion strategy for ammonia-fueled compression ignition engines, achieving high ammonia energy fraction while maintaining efficient combustion and reduced emissions. The study found that optimizing diesel injection timing and pre-injection diesel mass can significantl...
A research team at Tohoku University has solved the mystery of Venus' lower haze, discovering that cosmic dust from shooting stars is the primary cause. The dust particles burn up in the atmosphere, producing mineral cores that collide and form the haze layer observed by past missions.
Researchers propose TrafficPerceiver, a unified multimodal framework that supports coarse-grained scene understanding tasks and fine-grained target-oriented segmentation tasks. The method achieves superior performance on the CTSU dataset, demonstrating its potential for building robust traffic perception systems.
Researchers from Adelaide University have developed a new portable atomic clock that can operate in challenging real-world conditions. The device uses laser-cooled atoms to keep time with extreme precision and has been successfully tested at sea on a naval vessel.
A team from The University of Osaka has identified the MIC11 gene as essential for parasite egress, disrupting the parasite life cycle. This finding could guide the development of novel treatments for parasite-borne diseases.
Researchers have successfully created a high-efficiency quantum light source that emits bright lights even at room temperature using 2D semiconductors. The achievement is made possible by confining excitons in a tiny region via nanohole-induced confinement and neutralizing excess charges.
The University of Chicago has partnered with AI Research Commons and Microsoft to support high-potential AI startups emerging from the Third Coast Foundry universities. Selected companies will receive technical and go-to-market support, up to $350K in startup credits, and connections to the Bay Area AI investor network.
Researchers developed a modular, edge-intelligent framework called mOS to address limitations of existing V2X-based systems. The study demonstrates the feasibility of MR-integrated infrastructure intelligence and offers a scalable pathway for deploying AV coordination systems.
The University of Chicago Data Science Institute has welcomed Millennium as a new Industry Affiliate Partner, aiming to advance curriculum and drive innovation. This partnership will support the design of a new quantitative developer certificate program for students.
The study found that regulated facilities in Saitama reduced heavy oil use, but increased electricity consumption. Despite concerns over negative impacts on employment, the research discovered a statistically significant positive effect of 5.67% employee growth in the second compliance period.
Researchers studied black ghost knifefish's anal fin morphology and kinematics to develop a more efficient and maneuverable underwater robot propulsion system. The study found that the fish achieves exceptional agility using undulations of its anal fin, generating traveling waves to produce thrust without body bending.
The study proposes a task-driven design approach for 6G AI-native architecture, embedding AI as a foundational element. It addresses core challenges in integrating AI into 6G mobile networks and outlines a comprehensive architecture for converged connectivity-computing management.
Researchers have designed an arsenic-removing teabag that can be reused up to five times and costs around 7 cents to clean a liter of water. The system is effective in removing over 90% of arsenic ions present, making it a potential solution for regions without wide-scale water treatment.
Researchers developed a nasal spray that reversibly reduces brain inflammation, restores cellular power plants, and improves memory. The treatment bypasses the brain's protective shield through intranasal delivery, suppressing chronic inflammation and promoting successful brain aging.
Researchers have found that semaglutide, an active ingredient in popular weight loss drugs, acts directly on a subset of liver cells to improve organ function and reduce inflammation, scarring, and enzyme levels. This finding challenges traditional assumptions about how GLP-1 medicines work in the liver.
Immunotherapy combining checkpoint inhibitors, CAR-T, CAR-NK, and cancer vaccines shows promising results in treating AML. Chemotherapy can enhance the efficacy of these treatments by reshaping the tumor microenvironment.
A team of researchers led by Kazuhiro Yamamoto has proposed a method to create a momentum-squeezed state in movable mirrors, which significantly broadens the quantum superposition of a mirror's position. This approach can amplify the signal of quantum entanglement generated by gravity, making it easier to detect.
The study developed a ferrocene-modified nanoscale COF-based sonodynamic platform that integrates ultrasound-triggered ROS generation with Fenton-like catalysis, ferroptosis induction, and immune microenvironment remodeling. This approach showed potent antitumor activity against primary breast tumors and bone metastasis.
Research reveals a previously hidden role for somatic mutations — DNA changes acquired throughout life — in diseases beyond cancer. Mutations in key genes were found to contribute to thyroid autoimmunity, potentially providing a path towards precision medicine.
A novel bioengineered platform enhances MSC potency through 3D culture and localized delivery, preserving therapeutic phenotype and boosting paracrine activity. The system demonstrates significant therapeutic outcomes in a murine ALI model, addressing unmet needs in ALI therapy.
A large sample of US Special Operations Forces personnel were found to have a higher prevalence of intracranial aneurysms with greater repeated blast exposure. The study suggests that repeated low-level blast exposure during years of service may leave a measurable vascular signature in the brain.
Researchers found a diet high in ultra-processed foods is associated with higher amounts of fat stored inside thigh muscles. This increased intramuscular fat may increase the risk for knee osteoarthritis. The study suggests that addressing obesity and improving dietary quality are crucial to preserving muscle health.
A research team has developed a comprehensive dynamic Gaussian processing framework that provides a complete pipeline from data acquisition to practical application. The framework addresses the high storage cost and fragmented tool chain ecosystem associated with volumetric video technology.
A comprehensive review reveals how phospholipid asymmetry governs EV surface charge, providing a unified framework for classification, functional understanding, and standardization in nanomedicine. The study highlights the importance of membrane lipid composition and surface charge in determining EV function.
A new study proposes a task-oriented framework for 6G space-air-ground integrated networks (SAGINs) tailored for unmanned operations. The SC³ loop, an integrated structure analogous to the biological reflex arc, connects sensors, edge platforms and actuators to enable autonomous execution of complex tasks.
Researchers developed a novel polyphenol-gated composite electrolyte that overcomes limitations in interfacial Li⁺ transport and achieves an exceptional Li⁺ transference number of 0.68. The material enables fast, selective Li⁺ transport while immobilizing anions through hydrogen bonding.
Researchers detected ink and diamond fragments in Martian meteorites, highlighting the need to improve sample preparation protocols. The study proposes remedial actions to minimize contamination and ensure accurate characterization of extraterrestrial materials.
Sickle cell disease affects an estimated 7.74 million people worldwide, with sub-Saharan Africa accounting for two-thirds of global cases. Individuals living in this region are less likely to use medications or go to the hospital for pain crises, relying more on homeopathic remedies and delaying medical care.