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1,000+ results for "Oncology"

Building trust in artificial intelligence for healthcare: Lessons from clinical oncology

A new review advocates for building confidence in AI applications by implementing robust data governance frameworks, enhancing transparency, and involving stakeholders. The authors emphasize the importance of addressing ethical implications and ensuring equitable access to AI-driven innovations in clinical oncology.

SourceMary Ann Liebert, Inc./Genetic Engineering News·JournalAI in Precision Oncology·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateApr 30, 2025

USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center opens state-of-the-art Newport Beach Radiation Oncology and Imaging Center

The new Keck Medicine of USC – Newport Beach Radiation Oncology and Imaging Center offers biology-guided radiation therapy, using up-to-the-minute signals to track and treat cancer cells in real time. The center is equipped with state-of-the-art technology and will be the first in Orange County to provide this treatment option.

NRG Oncology trial supports radiotherapy alone following radical hysterectomy should remain the standard of care for early-stage, intermediate-risk cervical cancer

The NRG Oncology GOG-0263 phase III clinical trial found that adding cisplatin-based chemotherapy to adjuvant radiotherapy following radical hysterectomy did not improve outcomes and led to increased toxicity. Radiotherapy alone remains the standard of care for early-stage, intermediate-risk cervical cancer.

F. W. Bert and Mae Dean Wheeler Foundation establishes Nurse Leadership Academy at MD Anderson with $9 million gift

The F. W. Bert and Mae Dean Wheeler Nurse Leadership Academy at MD Anderson aims to cultivate oncology nurse leaders through coaching, mentoring, and continuous learning opportunities. The academy will focus on empowering nurses to reach their personal and professional goals, driving industry change and improving healthcare systems.

ASTRO issues its first clinical guideline on radiation therapy for anal cancer

The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) has published its first clinical guideline on radiation therapy for anal cancer, providing guidance on treatment options and techniques. The guideline recommends a combination of radiation therapy and drug therapy as the standard of care, with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IM...

SourceAmerican Society for Radiation Oncology·JournalPractical Radiation Oncology·DateFeb 27, 2025

Moffitt Research advocates for routine brain MRI screening in asymptomatic late stage breast cancer patients

A new study published in Neuro-Oncology found that asymptomatic brain metastasis is more common in stage 4 breast cancer patients than previously thought. The study suggests that doctors may need to rethink current screening guidelines for detecting brain metastasis in patients without symptoms.

SourceH. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute·JournalNeuro-Oncology·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateJan 28, 2025

NRG Oncology study suggests the addition of SBRT to systemic therapy improves outcomes for select patients with locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma

A Phase III clinical trial found that stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) added to sorafenib improved progression-free survival and overall survival in patients with locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, particularly those with macrovascular invasion. The study also showed improvements in quality of life for these patients.

SourceNRG Oncology·JournalJAMA Oncology·DateDec 19, 2024

UNC researchers awarded up to $10M to leverage data science to accelerate cancer diagnosis and optimize delivery of precision oncology

A team of UNC-Chapel Hill researchers will develop an oncology health learning system using AI-ready data to generate real-time identification of new cancer cases and support personalized treatments. The project aims to improve cancer diagnosis, care equity, and quality by creating accessible tools for health providers.

UCLA at ASTRO: Predicting response to chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer, 2-year outcomes of MRI-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer, impact of symptom self-reporting during chemoradiation and more

UCLA investigators presented data on chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer, MRI-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer, and symptom self-reporting during treatment. Researchers developed a predictive model to identify patients most likely to respond to chemoradiotherapy in rectal cancer.

Cancer Cooperative Group leaders propose a re-engineering of the nation’s correlative science program for cancer

The Cancer Cooperative Group System is being re-engineered to bring new money to correlative science research through public-private partnerships, aiming to remove barriers for researchers to access biological samples. This will facilitate the integration of innovative science into cancer clinical trials.

SourceECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateSep 18, 2024

Quality-of-life outcomes reported from NRG Oncology trial studying whole-breast irradiation vs accelerated partial-breast irradiation after breast-conserving surgery

A new study from NRG Oncology found that whole-breast irradiation (WBI) was not statistically equivalent to accelerated partial-breast irradiation (APBI) in local tumor control. The QOL sub-study also showed that APBI may be preferred by some patients due to reduced fatigue and extended treatment time.

SourceNRG Oncology·JournalJNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateSep 16, 2024

Long-course radiotherapy is better than short-course for organ preservation in rectal cancer

A new study published in Annals of Oncology found that long-course radiotherapy is safer and more effective than short-course radiotherapy for preserving organs in rectal cancer patients. The treatment was shown to prevent regrowth of the primary tumour, but had similar overall survival rates.

SourceEuropean Society for Medical Oncology·JournalAnnals of Oncology·TypeObservational study·DateSep 11, 2024

Long-term results from Testicular Cancer treatment are positive, study shows

A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology found that combining different chemotherapy drugs improves testicular cancer's treatability and often curability, even after first-line treatment fails. The study showed a nearly 80% response rate and no significant drop-off in survival over 10 years.

SourceUniversity College Cork·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJul 19, 2024

Lancet Oncology publication establishes imaging guidelines for head and neck cancers, a step toward practice change

The study establishes criteria for identifying extranodal extension on imaging, allowing radiologists to make accurate calls and provide patients with less invasive treatments. This shift towards practice change has the potential to reduce side effects and improve outcomes for patients with HPV-associated head and neck cancers.

SourceUniversity of Oklahoma·JournalThe Lancet Oncology·TypeSurvey·DateJul 16, 2024

Study supports precision radiation therapy in lung cancer

Researchers at MD Anderson Cancer Center found fewer side effects with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), with similar survival outcomes compared to 3D-CRT. The study validated heart exposure as an important radiation planning objective, revealing better five-year overall and progression-free survival rates for IMRT.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalJAMA Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateJun 27, 2024

ASTRO issues clinical guideline on radiation therapy for patients with HPV-related throat cancer

The American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) has published an updated clinical guideline for treating patients with HPV-related oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma. The guideline emphasizes the importance of tailored radiation strategies to maximize patient survival while minimizing side effects. It provides recommendations fo...

SourceAmerican Society for Radiation Oncology·JournalPractical Radiation Oncology·TypeSystematic review·DateJun 18, 2024

NRG Oncology abstract considered “best of ASCO” for 2024 shows difference in outcomes for node-negative versus node-positive pancreatic cancer patients when adding chemoradiation to systemic therapy

The NRG-RTOG 0848 clinical study found that adding chemoradiation to adjuvant systemic therapy improves overall survival for node-negative pancreatic cancer patients, but not for those with node-positive disease. Disease-free survival was also improved in both groups.

Many more women in oil-rich Gulf countries battle with breast cancer as the disease develops localized pathological features, study says

A study published in Frontiers in Oncology reveals breast cancer incidence has surged in oil-rich Gulf countries, with unique clinical and pathological features. The disease is attributed to a combination of menstrual cycle, hereditary factors, weaning children earlier than expected, hormonal treatment, obesity, and use of contraceptives.

SourceUniversity of Sharjah·JournalFrontiers·TypeObservational study·DateJun 3, 2024

ASCO: MD Anderson’s Sharon Giordano and Richard Gorlick honored as 2024 Special Awards Recipients

Sharon Giordano and Richard Gorlick will be honored with Special Awards at the 2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology Annual Meeting for their dedication to improving cancer treatment and patient outcomes. Their research has made significant contributions to the field of oncology, with a focus on breast cancer and pediatric oncology.

Features of bloodstream infection among immunocompromised oncology patients presenting to the emergency department with fever

The study found a 5.7% blood culture positive rate among eligible Hem-Onc patients, with 56% having an absolute neutrophil count greater than 500 µL at presentation. Gram-positive organisms were the most common isolates, highlighting the diversity of bloodstream infection causes in this patient population.

SourceXia & He Publishing Inc.·JournalOncology Advances·DateMay 23, 2024

ASTRO clinical guideline on radiation therapy for bone metastases emphasizes patient-centered care

The updated clinical guideline recommends multiple dose-fractionation schemes to relieve pain and symptoms of bone and spine lesions. Advanced radiation techniques like intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) are now routine clinical care for many patients.

SourceAmerican Society for Radiation Oncology·JournalPractical Radiation Oncology·DateMay 23, 2024

Hypofractioned post-prostatectomy radiotherapy new acceptable practice standard based on NRG Oncology trial findings

A new acceptable practice standard for hypofractionated post-prostatectomy radiotherapy has been established based on the NRG Oncology trial findings. The study showed that HYPORT was non-inferior to COPORT in terms of late GI or GU toxicity, with greater short-term GI toxicity associated with HYPORT but resolving at 6 months following...

SourceNRG Oncology·JournalJAMA Oncology·DateMar 18, 2024