Articles tagged with Headaches
A follow-up study published in The Lancet Respiratory Medicine found that half of people hospitalized with COVID-19 have at least one symptom two years after infection. Long COVID symptoms persist, affecting quality of life, mental health, and healthcare use.
A study of 8,900 patients in New York State hospitals revealed racial and ethnic disparities in pain treatment for obstetric patients. Obstetric patients in minority groups were less likely to receive an epidural blood patch (EBP) for postdural puncture headache during delivery hospitalization.
Researchers found that veterans with chronic headache are interested in combining alternative therapies like acupuncture and massage with mainstream medicine. Healthcare providers support patient empowerment, but need education on the scientific evidence for alternative therapies.
A new review estimates that 52% of the global population experience a headache disorder each year, with significant variations in prevalence rates across different age groups and regions. The study also highlights differences in diagnostic methods and their impact on estimated rates.
Researchers found that fighters who rapidly cut weight before bouts are more likely to suffer concussions or be misdiagnosed with head trauma. The study also discovered that the practice may not offer a competitive advantage and can leave fighters at a disadvantage more often than not.
A study of 181 long COVID patients found that seven in ten experience concentration and memory problems, with many performing worse than their peers on cognitive tests. Cognitive symptoms were more pronounced in people whose overall ongoing symptoms were more severe.
Scientists identified precise diagnostic criteria for headaches arising from ischemic stroke, which can help predict, prevent, and treat the condition. The study found that certain types of headaches, such as new-type and altered-characteristic headaches, were more common in patients with stroke.
A new study from the University of Copenhagen finds that people with migraine or frequent tension headaches face significant difficulties at work, including memory and decision-making problems. The study highlights the importance of workplace accommodations and support for those affected by these conditions.
The US healthcare system is failing to provide adequate care for traumatic brain injury (TBI) survivors, experts warn. A recent report recommends using a comprehensive classification system that incorporates the Glasgow Coma Scale score, CT scans, and blood tests to better assess the severity of TBI.
A new study found that hospitalized children who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 were more likely to develop neurological symptoms, including headache and altered mental status. The research also showed that these symptoms were more common in kids with MIS-C, a condition characterized by fever, inflammation, and organ dysfunction.
The WV Clinical and Translational Science Institute is leading a national study on post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) among adults. The study, funded by the National Institutes of Health, aims to better understand the long-term effects of COVID-19 and develop effective treatments for this disabling complication.
Cluster headaches are extremely painful and occur in cyclical patterns. The study found that pediatric-onset cluster headache affects 27.5% of survey participants but only 15.2% were diagnosed before age 18.
A recent review article reveals significant disparities in diagnosing and treating headaches among different racial and socioeconomic groups. The study found that African American men receive the least care for headache diseases, despite being affected at the same rate as other groups.
Patients with five or more symptoms of COVID-19 in the first week are more likely to develop long COVID. The review highlights ten common symptoms, including fatigue and shortness of breath, which may indicate a higher risk of developing long COVID.
A study by Dr Tom Hutley and colleagues found that the longer healthcare workers wear personal protective equipment (PPE), the more issues they experience, including tiredness, headaches, and dizziness. The survey also revealed a negative impact on team performance, with 92% of respondents feeling PPE affected communication.
The new issue of NeuroRehabilitation focuses on the challenges of classifying, assessing, and treating neurogenic pain disorders. Experts describe the latest advancements in neurogenic classification and pain management, including new treatment options for peripheral neuropathic pain, complex regional pain syndrome, and craniofacial ne...
A study combining 47 studies with 23,000 participants estimated that cannabis withdrawal syndrome affects approximately 8% of individuals who stop using the substance. The syndrome's symptoms include irritability, nervousness or anxiety, depression, and headache.
Researchers analyzed online forum data from 2008-2015 to find health problems associated with e-cigarettes existed before the 2019 VAPI outbreak. The study suggests many more users may have serious symptoms, and cases similar to those in the current epidemic have likely existed previously.
A study found that cluster headache attacks exhibit a dynamic circadian and seasonal pattern, with changes in the attack timing throughout the disease course. Patients with more lifetime bouts showed a less variable pattern compared to those without circadian rhythmicity.
A recent pilot study led by the University of Washington found that art-based mindfulness activities significantly reduced adolescent girls' headaches, with an average decrease of 4.63 headaches per two-week period. The students reported feeling better in the moment and improved ability to handle stress.
A new study found a high incidence of headaches in pediatric stroke survivors, with over a third experiencing severe headache within one year. Children who developed post-stroke headache were more likely to suffer from another stroke, typically within the first six to 12 months after the initial stroke.
A systematic review of 483 adults found that nicotine and caffeine withdrawal can lead to agitation, delirium, and increased risk of dying in ICUs. Nicotine substitution therapy was shown to contribute to ICU delirium, while caffeine supplementation may help with headaches.
New research finds that working in a Colorado nail salon increases the risk of cancer due to exposure to carcinogenic compounds. Workers reported symptoms such as headaches, respiratory difficulties, and skin irritation, with lifetime cancer risk up to 100 times higher than baseline EPA-issued levels.
A study by Portland State University researchers found that expressing gratitude to colleagues can improve physical and mental health outcomes, including better sleep, fewer headaches, and healthier eating. The study also highlights the importance of creating opportunities for employees to express gratitude in the workplace.
A recent study of nearly 21,000 US Army soldiers deployed to Afghanistan or Iraq found that those with higher levels of optimism before deployment were less likely to report new pain after deployment. Higher optimism was linked to a lower likelihood of reporting new back pain, joint pain, and frequent headaches.
A systematic review of functional nasal surgery found that 85% of patients experienced at least partial improvement in their headaches. The procedure targets 'contact points' within the nose and sinuses believed to trigger chronic headaches, resulting in reduced symptoms and improved quality of life.
A wearable device can monitor shunt performance in patients with hydrocephalus, allowing them to detect fluid flow within five minutes. The device could save patients from hospital visits and costly scans, improving their quality of life.
Researchers from Russia and Germany uncover a new gold compound, AuTe2, with incommensurate modulation in its crystal lattice. This discovery solves the long-standing mystery of calaverite's crystal structure, providing insights into its electronic spectra and superconducting capability.
A Norwegian study reveals that even mild concussions can lead to long-term headache woes, affecting twice as many people as the general population. The research highlights the need for closer follow-up of patients with head injuries who experience persistent headaches.
A man developed excruciatingly painful episodic headaches after eating a Carolina Reaper, the world's hottest chilli pepper. His symptoms cleared up on their own, and a CT scan later showed that his affected arteries had returned to normal width.
A recent study published in The Lancet found that the use of pencil-point atraumatic needles during lumbar punctures significantly reduces the occurrence of headaches and other complications. The research team analyzed data from over 30,000 patients across 29 countries, showing a more than 50% reduction in headaches and readmissions.
A new tool, the Ottawa Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Rule, helps identify high-risk patients with potentially fatal brain aneurysms, reducing wait times and unnecessary testing. The rule has been validated in over 1153 patients, showing it can improve survival rates and save lives.
A study by WSU researchers found that occupants often waste energy due to poor understanding of building systems. The researchers designed more efficient buildings with occupants' needs in mind, incorporating features such as signaling systems and feedback mechanisms to reduce energy consumption.
A mobile health app called SuperBetter improved concussion symptoms and optimism in teens who used it daily alongside standard medical treatment. The app incorporates social game mechanics and a heroic narrative to help teens cope with unresolved concussion symptoms, promoting healthy habits and reduced risk of depression.
A recent study found that pyrethroid pesticides can persist in homes for up to a year, with 70% of one common ingredient still present in dust after a year. This persistence increases the risk of exposure for young children and household pets who spend more time on surfaces where the pesticides are present.
Patients at hospital-based primary care practices are more likely to receive unnecessary tests and services for common conditions like back pain and upper respiratory infections. The study found that clinic location, not ownership, is the key factor driving this disparity, with hospital-owned community clinics delivering similar care t...
A new study from the University of Eastern Finland found that vitamin D deficiency may increase the risk of chronic headache. Men with lower serum vitamin D levels reported more frequent headaches.
A retrospective observational study found that patients receiving CT scans for atraumatic headaches in the emergency room were less likely to return within 30 days. The study suggests that CT scans may provide reassurance to patients, preventing return ED visits.
Pediatric emergency departments are experiencing a growing trend of children presenting with headaches, leading to increased hospital admissions. Researchers found that female patients were more likely to be admitted for headache pain, while the use of CT scans has decreased, reducing radiation exposure.
A study found that adding acupuncture to usual care significantly improved headache-related quality of life for patients with traumatic brain injury. Auricular acupuncture had a greater effect on quality of life compared to traditional Chinese acupuncture.
A recent study aims to investigate the role of deficient pain modulatory systems in developing chronic post-traumatic headaches. The researchers will enroll 80 participants with mild traumatic brain injuries and use state-of-the-art quantitative sensory testing to identify potential predictors of the headache.
Researchers from Lomonosov Moscow State University found over 10,000 problematic scenes in 105 Blu-ray discs, including 65 scenes with left-right view swap. This suggests a 21% probability of buying a Blu-ray 3D movie with at least one such scene.
A new study published in the Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation identified four subtypes of symptoms after military traumatic brain injury (TBI), including good recovery, primarily psychiatric symptoms, and mixed symptom profiles. A new questionnaire for assessing health-related quality of life after TBI also showed promise, disting...
Neurologist Brian Callaghan's team identified 74 unnecessary medical services in neurological care, including imaging for low back pain and headaches. The goal is to inspire discussions between clinicians and patients about avoiding wasteful or unnecessary tests and treatments.
A Loyola University Medical Center study found that direct funduscopy exams are being performed infrequently among patients with headaches and altered mental status. The exam can detect neurological conditions, but valuable clinical information may be missed if not performed.
A recent study published in Neurology found that only a quarter of headache clinical trials were registered in an approved clinical trial registry, despite a 2005 decision by major medical journals to prioritize trial registration. The study suggests significant selective reporting and potential issues with the peer review process.
An analysis of seven clinical services found significant declines in imaging for headaches and cardiac imaging in low-risk patients. The study, part of the Choosing Wisely campaign, aimed to reduce unnecessary medical procedures and treatments.
A new app is being developed to educate NCAA football players on concussion awareness and encourage them to report real symptoms. The app, using virtual reality technology, aims to inspire student-athletes to prioritize their health and well-being.
A phase 3 study showed that a combination of daclatasvir, sofosbuvir, and ribavirin was effective in achieving sustained virologic response rates of over 90% in patients with HCV infection and advanced cirrhosis. The treatment was also well-tolerated, with no serious treatment-related side effects.
High-dose zinc acetate lozenges have been found to shorten symptoms of the common cold, such as nasal discharge by 34% and cough by 54%. The treatment was effective in reducing muscle ache by 54%, but had no impact on headache and fever.
A neural network-based system combines symptom descriptions with digital tongue images for diagnosis, identifying signs of illness such as discoloration and texture changes. The system can detect a range of conditions including common colds, flu, and digestive issues, with potential expansion to include eye images.
A new study found that patients who experience a stroke in the hospital wait longer for treatment and are less likely to receive clot-busting drugs compared to those who have a stroke outside of the hospital. This delay can lead to longer hospital stays, disability, and worse outcomes.
A chronic subdural haematoma was reported after a Motörhead concert, highlighting the potential dangers of headbanging. The case study suggests that heavy metal music's fast tempo may contribute to such injuries.
A study of 255 patients found that military personnel with concussive TBI caused by a blast or nonblast event had similar outcomes, including headache severity and depression. The study also found higher rates of moderate to severe disability in both TBI groups compared to control patients.
Researchers have discovered two bacteria, Borrelia miyamotoi and Borrelia burgdorferi, in nearly every park sampled throughout the region. The findings raise questions about the prevalence of B. miyamotoi infections in California residents and highlight the need for improved diagnostic tests.
Researchers analyzed Google search data during the Great Recession, finding that Americans searched more frequently for information on health ailments. The study revealed a significant increase in searches for symptoms like stomach ulcers, headaches, and back pain, with some queries 200 million times higher than expected.
A clinical decision rule, known as the Ottawa SAH Rule, has been developed to identify neurologically intact patients with headache in the emergency department who have subarachnoid hemorrhage. The rule uses five variables from a patient's history and examination to predict diagnosis, showing 100% sensitivity but only 15.3% specificity.
Researchers from the University of Adelaide found that codeine provides less pain relief than morphine but increases sensitivity to pain equally. This could be a problem for individuals with chronic pain who need ongoing medication, highlighting the need for further research and potential alternatives.
A Swedish study of 112 adolescent girls found that regular dance training significantly improved self-esteem and reduced symptoms of depression and fatigue. The results persisted at follow-ups four and eight months after the dance training ended.
A new study from Brigham and Women's Hospital found that a CMS quality measure assessing CT scans in emergency departments is unreliable, affecting up to 83% of patients. The measure may lead to inaccurate comparisons of imaging performance among hospitals.