A new study found that automatic chest compression devices can effectively perform CPR on a floating manikin, reaching depths of up to 53mm. This finding contradicts current NASA emergency protocols and suggests space agencies may need to reconsider their guidelines for treating cardiac arrest in space.
A study published in the journal Joule estimates that space-based solar power could reduce Earth-based renewable energy costs by 7-15% and offset up to 80% of wind and solar power by 2050. The heliostat design, with higher potential for continuous solar energy capture, would outperform wind and solar power.
A Houston Methodist research study reveals that 85% of astronauts on the International Space Station experienced at least one nasal or sinus issue, with 75% reporting nasal congestion. The study highlights the need for preventative measures and treatments tailored to space travel.
The "HippoBox" project aims to investigate neuroplastic changes in the hippocampus using brain organoids in real weightlessness. The research could provide new insights into cognitive health of space travelers and potential treatments for depression and dementia.
The SETI Institute has awarded a new education grant to Girl Guides South Africa, providing professional development for staff and volunteers in space science. The project aims to empower girls and women through STEM education and career awareness.
Dr. Sidney Chocron has been named a Ballistic Science Fellow by the International Ballistics Society due to his significant contributions to ballistics science. He specializes in nonlinear response of materials under high strain rates and has made notable advancements in characterizing terminal ballistics and thermal protection systems.
The University of Surrey has launched a new Space Institute to tackle urgent global challenges, focusing on climate, resilience, and secure connectivity. The Institute aims to train 10% of the UK's future space workforce and support small space companies through postgraduate degrees and professional courses.
The Moon-Rice project is developing a super-dwarf rice variety that can thrive in microgravity and produce high yields, addressing nutritional deficiencies in space. Researchers are also exploring ways to enrich the protein content of the crop to support astronaut health.
The UK is launching its first solar storm monitor, UK-ODESSI, to strengthen its position in space weather observation and forecasting. The mission will deploy a suite of homegrown scientific instruments on a low-cost spacecraft in low-Earth orbit, including a coronagraph and high-energy particle instrument.
A UK-led mission plans to recreate artificial solar eclipses in space to study the Sun's atmosphere and shed light on space weather. The MESOM mission would use a mini-satellite and the Moon's shadow to capture unprecedented views of the Sun's corona.
A team of researchers has developed a heat sink system using a wax-based phase change material to efficiently cool electronics in space. The system has shown promising results in its first satellite experiments, with the melting wax significantly increasing the time that electronics can operate within a safe temperature range.
Researchers optimized Stirling cycle analysis to capture real-world behavior, accounting for energy dissipation factors and improving engine efficiency. The study validated the model against experimental data from established engines, providing critical reference support for compact energy systems.
The NOM4D project seeks to transform space infrastructure development by manufacturing precision metal structures in orbit. Researchers are developing laser-forming technology to overcome size and weight limitations of rocket cargo, enabling more efficient construction in space.
Nine European high school students spent months in an isolated habitat simulating life on Mars, developing essential skills like problem-solving and collaboration. The EXPLORE project aims to inspire a passion for STEAM subjects and prepares the next generation for actual space missions.
Researchers discover trisulfur radicals as powerful catalysts to boost electrochemical performance of lithium-sulfur batteries. The discovery addresses long-standing challenges, such as the shuttle effect and electrode passivation, making LSBs more viable for widespread adoption.
Researchers argue that space exploration mirrors historical patterns of land appropriation and ecological harm, sidelining Indigenous knowledge systems and rights. They call for a fundamental shift towards collaboration, consultation, and mutual benefit.
Researchers found that amino acids can actively promote RNA polymerization under mild, prebiotic conditions, increasing formation by up to 100-fold. This process is driven by acid-base catalysis, enabling the shuttle of protons in the reaction. The study suggests a mutual dependence between RNA and amino acids, reshaping our understand...
Researchers developed a multilayer device with high absorptivity in H/K bands and low emissivity in MWIR/LWIR bands, while utilizing VLWIR for efficient radiative heat dissipation. The device successfully concealed thermal radiation and reflected signals, achieving significant temperature reductions.
Researchers have developed a payload named China Space Station Atom Interferometer (CSSAI) to realize the space cold atom gyroscope measurements, achieving uncertainty of rotational measurement better than 3.0×10⁻⁵ rad/s and resolution of acceleration measurement better than 1.1×10⁻⁶ m/s².
Roman Space Telescope successfully completes thermal vacuum test to ensure precise instrument temperatures. The telescope is set to connect major parts in November and complete final tests by the end of the year.
The Extant Life Volumetric Imaging System (ELVIS) will test a new holographic microscope on the International Space Station to analyze the adaptability and resilience of microorganisms. The system aims to reveal how life might persist on distant moons and planets, significantly enhancing our search for life outside Earth.
Researchers from Tsinghua University sent 2D materials and field-effect transistors into orbit aboard China's reusable recoverable satellite, Shijian-19. The materials maintained their structural integrity, exhibiting stable switching characteristics after a 14-day space flight.
PERSEI Space's technology uses electrodynamic tethers to de-orbit satellites without fuel, increasing efficiency and reducing space debris. The company is leading a demonstration mission for 2026 to test its equipment.
Scientists successfully fermented miso on the International Space Station, discovering differences in bacterial communities and flavor profiles compared to Earth-made miso. The study's findings suggest that food fermentation can thrive in space, opening up new possibilities for astronaut well-being and performance.
A recent study by Chris O'Meara from the University of Exeter Law School argues that existing laws can be used to limit when and how states may lawfully target satellites using ASAT technologies. This could help address pressing international concerns regarding space militarization and the fear of wars between states.
The ISS National Lab has launched the Orbital Edge Accelerator program, investing up to $500,000 in six startups for space-based innovation and research & development. The selected startups will receive mentorship and the opportunity to launch an ISS National Lab-sponsored investigation.
The study analyzed microbial communities on the China Space Station, revealing common characteristics of environmental microorganisms during long-term human residence. The findings provide a baseline for microbial safety measures and advance research consensus on microbial adaptation capabilities in space.
Researchers from Emory University are using the International Space Station to study cardiac cells and accelerate the development of cell-based regenerative therapies. The team's findings have led to multiple peer-reviewed publications and could significantly advance methods to produce cardiac cells for heart disease treatment.
The ISS National Lab's new podcast, 'Between a Rocket & a Hard Space', offers exclusive insights from scientists, engineers, and visionaries on the future of space research. The first episode explores the groundbreaking science happening on the International Space Station, including its impact on medicine, technology, and industry.
Crew-9 astronauts conducted research on protein crystallization studies and a new drug for Alzheimer's, dementia, and Parkinson's. They also supported student-led experiments, contributing to the next generation of explorers.
The Crew-10 mission will support cutting-edge biomedical investigations and NSF-funded physical science projects through the ISS National Lab. Astronauts will conduct experiments on the International Space Station, with findings benefiting humanity and driving commerce in low Earth orbit.
Researchers from Würzburg have demonstrated quantum tornadoes in momentum space using ARPES. This discovery could pave the way for new quantum technologies, such as orbitronics, which rely on electrons' orbital torque to transmit information.
Scientists at the University of Birmingham warn that increasing CO2 levels could lead to a decrease in 'space sustainability' due to changes in the Earth's upper atmosphere. The research suggests that as the atmosphere cools, it contracts, reducing satellite density and potentially increasing the risk of collisions.
The Texas-France Space Hub is a three-year initiative that fosters global partnerships in aerospace, expanding commercial space presence in both countries. The program includes a six-month accelerator program based in Paris and Houston, helping emerging French companies connect with industry leaders and essential resources.
Researchers are developing a satellite capable of detecting small space debris as small as 1 centimeter in size, which can damage satellites and other spacecraft in low-Earth orbit. The system uses plasma disturbances to determine the distance and angle of approach to the debris.
The partnership aims to develop cutting-edge training programs, pioneer medical research, and enhance response capabilities in high-risk environments. UCF is creating a new space medicine curriculum involving students from various disciplines.
Researchers at the University of Illinois have developed a methodology for multiple CubeSats to act as service agents for assembling or repairing space telescopes. The method minimizes fuel consumption and guarantees safe operations without collisions.
A new study by Johns Hopkins University suggests that jumping workouts could be a preventative measure for cartilage damage in long space journeys. Mice subjected to reduced movement experienced cartilage thinning, while those performing jump training showed thicker, healthier cartilage.
The ISS National Lab is seeking proposals for education-focused projects that prepare students for space-focused careers. Successful projects will leverage the orbiting outpost for training and education programs.
The regulation of ocean-floor mining may hold key lessons for the management of space debris and mining on the Moon. International discussions on space traffic management and active debris control could help prevent space debris from orbiting the Moon and Mars. Effective regulations are crucial to ensuring sustainable space activities.
Researchers develop BEND lipids to improve LNP mRNA delivery and gene editing by breaking through the endosomal membrane. The new lipids outperform existing LNPs used in COVID-19 vaccines, with improved efficacy rates up to tenfold.
The ISS National Lab sponsored over 100 payloads to the orbiting laboratory, achieving the second-highest annual total. The lab also published a record 51 peer-reviewed articles in FY24, advancing scientific discovery and innovation.
A study by cognitive neuroscientists found that the relationship between space and time processing varies across different brain regions. In posterior areas, space and time are processed together, while in anterior areas, they are processed independently. The study highlights a functional hierarchy with distinct neural populations resp...
Researchers developed a dual salt-based quasi-solid polymer electrolyte that effectively stabilizes the electrode/electrolyte interfaces and suppresses the polysulfide shuttle effect in room-temperature Na-S batteries. This breakthrough enhances battery performance, stability and lifespan.
The ISS National Lab is soliciting flight concepts for technology advancement using the space-based environment of the International Space Station. The lab aims to develop and test products and processes with potential economic impact through this $650,000 funding opportunity.
The NSF is seeking proposals for research on transport phenomena and fluid dynamics in space, leveraging the ISS National Lab's microgravity environment. Selected projects will receive funding to advance fundamental and translational research benefiting humanity.
Nearly 50 ISS National Lab-sponsored payloads splashed down safely on SpaceX’s CRS-31 mission, including research for early cancer detection and neurodegenerative conditions treatments. The investigations leveraged the space station's unique environment to improve life on Earth.
Researchers from the University of Granada and the Public Health Agency of Canada identified the most important physical fitness tests for children and adolescents, with a degree of scientific agreement exceeding 85%. The top tests include the 20-meter shuttle run test, handgrip strength test, standing long jump test, and body mass index.
Researchers at UT will create a wind tunnel to test high-temperature ceramics under hypersonic conditions, crucial for space shuttle development. The project aims to develop new thermal protection system materials and improve workforce capabilities.
The development of magnetometers by Southwest Research Institute will measure the interplanetary magnetic field carried by the solar wind and provide critical data for NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center. The instruments will help mitigate space weather impacts on electrical power grids, satellite communication, and navigation systems.
The University of Texas at San Antonio has launched the Center for Space Technology and Operations Research, which will advance engineering, technology, and operations supporting space missions. The center will address growing demands from civil, commercial, and national security space agencies and companies.
The Roman Space Telescope has successfully integrated its telescope, instruments, and spacecraft components at NASA Goddard. The observatory will focus cosmic light and send it to its instruments, revealing billions of objects in space and time.
The AstroRad vest employs high-density polymers to shield vital organs from radiation exposure, addressing cancer and radiation sickness risks. The wearable technology has undergone extensive testing through the ISS National Lab, leading to significant enhancements in its design and functionality.
Loral O'Hara, a NASA astronaut, visited the Naval Research Laboratory to share her 200+ day mission aboard the International Space Station. She discussed her daily routine, scientific research, and the challenges faced by the crew, highlighting the importance of space exploration for advancing human knowledge.
A team of researchers has designed a servicing plan for future space observatories, inspired by current missions like the James Webb Space Telescope and the European Space Agency's Gaia. The plan aims to address the enormous challenges of implementing serviceability in modern space telescopes, including distance and delicate structures.
Researchers identified the 20-meter shuttle run test, handgrip strength test, standing long jump test, and body mass index as the most important physical fitness tests for children and adolescents. These tests are reliable indicators of aerobic capacity, muscular strength, and overall health status.
The American College of Lifestyle Medicine has partnered with the US Space Force to provide lifestyle medicine education, training, and certification to Guardian Resilience Team members. This initiative aims to enhance Space Force service members' health and performance through evidence-based lifestyle interventions.
The In-Space Physical AI Workshop, held at Rice University's Ion District, brought together top scientists and experts to explore AI applications in space. Key findings included the potential of AI to streamline spacecraft navigation and crew health management.
The telescope will focus cosmic light and send it to Roman's instruments, revealing billions of objects in space. The assembly underwent rigorous tests simulating launch conditions, temperature control, and gas handling.
Research suggests that a 1% increase in green space in deprived urban areas could lead to 40% fewer preventable deaths. The study found that access to green space is poorest in the most deprived areas, with significant associations between green space and preventable deaths in England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.