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Novel PET/MRI approach improves detection of endometriosis in difficult-to-assess areas

A new PET/MRI technique targeting fibroblast activation protein (FAP) overexpressed in endometriosis accurately maps the extent of the disease, enabling personalized management and improving patient outcomes. The approach was particularly effective in regions of the pelvis and abdomen that are typically difficult to image.

SourceSociety of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging·JournalJournal of Nuclear Medicine·DateSep 2, 2026

Widespread women's disease takes a mental toll – before and after diagnosis

A large Danish study reveals that women with endometriosis use more anxiety and depression medication before and after diagnosis, with differences persisting even after diagnosis. The study suggests that prolonged pain, uncertainty, and fertility problems may contribute to the mental strain, but an earlier diagnosis may not alleviate it.

SourceAarhus University·JournalHuman Reproduction·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateAug 19, 2026

Drinking water contaminant exposures and risk of uterine cancer

A cohort study of California educators found associations between trihalomethanes in drinking water and increased uterine cancer risk, including with endometrioid tumors. Further investigation is warranted to understand the role of drinking water contaminants as modifiable risk factors for this common gynecologic cancer.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Network Open·DateJul 22, 2026

The tumor's lipid fingerprint: How cholesteryl ester buildup predicts fertility-preserving treatment success in young women with endometrioid endometrial carcinoma

Researchers identify cholesterol ester buildup as biomarker predicting progestin therapy response in young women with endometrioid endometrial carcinoma. Combination treatment with progestin and a statin doubles six-month remission rate and helps patients become mothers.

SourceScience China Press·JournalScience Bulletin·DateJun 22, 2026

CPRIT awards newly integrated UT San Antonio to further its mission to combat cancers across South Texas

The University of Texas at San Antonio has received significant funding from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas to develop innovative cancer research technologies and treatments. The institution will focus on pressing cancers such as Ewing sarcoma, obesity-related endometrial cancer risk, and AI in clinical oncology.

Risk of congenital anomalies higher in babies born to mothers with endometriosis

Research in Canadian Medical Association Journal found that babies born to mothers with endometriosis are at a higher risk of congenital anomalies. The study included over 1.4 million births and found an increased risk of cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genital, and musculoskeletal anomalies as well as neoplasms and tumours.

SourceCanadian Medical Association Journal·JournalCanadian Medical Association Journal·TypeObservational study·DateMay 11, 2026

Why diagnosing endometriosis often takes many years

Two new studies from Aarhus University reveal that endometriosis is often difficult to recognize in its early stages, requiring a systematic approach even when symptoms are diffuse. The studies highlight the need for improved knowledge, collaboration with specialists, and referral pathways to reduce diagnostic delays.

SourceAarhus University·JournalBritish Journal of General Practice·DateApr 22, 2026

ESE and ESPE launch joint transition of care guidance to improve outcomes for young people moving from child to adult endocrine care

The ESE and ESPE have launched a landmark Joint Clinical Practice Guidance to support structured and effective transition of young people with endocrine conditions. The Guidance provides practical, evidence-based recommendations to ensure continuity, safety and quality of care during this critical phase in a patient's life.

NUS Medicine takes on global, publicly accessible platform to strengthen data and insights for women’s health

The Global Centre for Asian Women’s Health has partnered with NUS Medicine to host the Women’s Health Impact Tracking (WHIT) platform, which measures progress on closing the women’s health gap across a set of conditions and countries. The platform provides clear, comparative insights to support decision-making and inform policies.

Depression more common among women with gynecological disorders

A new study from the University of Southern Denmark reveals that depression is significantly more common among women with gynaecological disorders—both before and after receiving a diagnosis. The study highlights the need for earlier detection and a more integrated approach between somatic and psychiatric care.

SourceUniversity of Southern Denmark Faculty of Health Sciences·JournalPsychological Medicine·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateDec 4, 2025

Ancient genetics and modern pollutants could provide a clue to endometriosis risk

A new study suggests that genetic differences passed down from ancient human ancestors and exposure to common chemicals could explain why some women are more likely to develop endometriosis. Researchers identified six genetic variants linked to the condition, which also occur in genes sensitive to modern pollutants.

SourceBournemouth University·JournalEuropean Journal of Human Genetics·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateDec 4, 2025

New insights into the mechanism of reactive oxygen species in promoting endometriosis progression

Researchers discovered that moderate ROS levels increase cell vitality and resistance to senescence in endometrial stromal cells, contributing to endometriosis progression. Identifying the CHK1/SGK1 axis as a crucial sensor of ROS, the study suggests that targeting this pathway could lead to more effective treatments for endometriosis.

SourceScience China Press·JournalScience Bulletin·DateDec 4, 2025

ESE announces new Clinical Practice Guideline for Management and Evaluation of Menopause and the Perimenopause

The European Society of Endocrinology has published a new Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management and Evaluation of Menopause and the Perimenopause. The guideline provides guidance on evaluating and managing women with menopause-related symptoms, including hormone therapy benefits and risks. It also discusses alternative treatme...

GLP-1 receptor agonists and cancer risk in adults with obesity

A retrospective cohort study found that GLP-1 receptor agonists may reduce overall cancer risk, including lower risks of endometrial and ovarian cancers, among patients with obesity or overweight. However, these medications may also increase the risk of kidney cancer, highlighting the need for longer-term follow-up.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA Oncology·DateAug 21, 2025

Chinese Medical Journal article review explores extracellular vesicles in oocyte health and therapies

Extracellular vesicles play a crucial role in regulating oocyte maturation, follicular growth, and quality. In pathological conditions, EVs can disrupt communication, leading to impaired oocyte development and ovarian failure. Therapeutic EVs show promise in reversing ovarian pathologies by delivering functional molecules.

SourceChinese Medical Journals Publishing House Co., Ltd.·JournalChinese Medical Journal·TypeLiterature review·DateAug 15, 2025

Next-gen tech can detect disease biomarker in period blood

Researchers developed a proof-of-concept device to detect HMGB1 protein in menstrual blood, showing five times more sensitivity than existing laboratory tests. The test can detect low concentrations of the biomarker, enabling early detection and intervention for endometriosis patients.

SourcePenn State·JournalACS Central Science·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 22, 2025

Against the odds: Endometriosis linked to four times higher pregnancy rates than other causes of infertility, new study reveals

A landmark 30-year study of over four million women in England found that women with endometriosis-associated infertility had a four times higher chance of conception compared to those with infertility from other causes. The study also showed that women with endometriosis may retain good reproductive potential, especially if diagnosed ...

New evidence on the association between endometriosis and traumatic and stressful experiences

A study of over 240,000 women found that those with endometriosis were more likely to report experiencing traumatic events, such as physical abuse or sexual assault. The research suggests that childhood and adult trauma may contribute to the pathogenesis of endometriosis through mechanisms independent of genetic predisposition.

SourceUniversity of Barcelona·JournalJAMA Psychiatry·TypeObservational study·DateFeb 6, 2025

Endometriosis typology and ovarian cancer risk

A study of nearly half a million women found that endometriosis was associated with a higher risk of ovarian cancer. The risk was particularly elevated among women with ovarian endometriomas or deep infiltrating endometriosis, with a 19-fold increased risk for certain types of ovarian cancer.

SourceJAMA Network·JournalJAMA·DateJul 17, 2024

A hydrogel implant to treat endometriosis

Researchers at ETH Zurich developed a hydrogel implant to treat endometriosis by preventing retrograde menstruation and acting as a barrier to sperm. The implant can be easily destroyed and is compatible with native tissue, offering a promising non-surgical solution for women suffering from the condition.

SourceETH Zurich·JournalAdvanced Materials·DateJul 17, 2024

Exploring the effectiveness of a novel pain management device for endometriosis pain

Researchers investigate the effectiveness and safety of the Angel Touch device (AT-04) in managing endometriosis-related pain. The study, led by Associate Professor Hiroshi Ishikawa at Chiba University, aims to assess the device's ability to alleviate pain and improve quality of life for women with the condition.

SourceChiba University·JournalReproductive Health·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateMar 7, 2024

Teenagers need better reproductive health education to tackle parenthood fears

Two new studies by UCL researchers found that nearly half of teenagers are worried about having children due to fear, self-doubt, and lack of education on reproductive health. The studies also highlighted gaps in sex education, with many students expressing concerns about endometriosis, infertility, and the impact of lifestyle on ferti...

SourceUniversity College London·JournalHuman Fertility·TypeSurvey·DateFeb 12, 2024

Genetics links endometriosis and IBS

A study published in Cell Reports Medicine reveals that endometriosis and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) share common genetic risk factors. This finding explains why patients with one condition may also develop the other, highlighting the need for increased awareness and early diagnosis.

SourceUniversity of Queensland·JournalCell Reports Medicine·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateOct 26, 2023

Multiple factors delay timely endometriosis diagnosis, study shows

Endometriosis suffers face significant barriers to timely diagnosis due to societal stigma surrounding periods, inadequate GP training, and challenges in distinguishing symptoms from normal menstrual pain. The study highlights the need for mandatory training on menstrual conditions during medical school to prioritize women's healthcare.

SourceAston University·JournalObstetrics and Gynecology·TypeObservational study·DateJul 6, 2023

Endometriosis linked to reduction in live births before diagnosis of the disease

A new study published in Human Reproduction found that women with endometriosis are more likely to experience a reduction in live births before receiving a definitive diagnosis. The research, which included over 18,000 women with surgically-confirmed endometriosis, showed that the number of first live births among these women was half ...

SourceEuropean Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology·JournalHuman Reproduction·TypeObservational study·DateJul 4, 2023