Articles tagged with Dental Care
A new study found that preoperative oral care by a dentist can decrease postoperative pneumonia and death within 30 days of surgery. The practice improved patient outcomes, suggesting potential improvements for preventing postoperative complications.
Patients with persistent facial pain incur significant costs, including £650 per year out-of-pocket expenses. An electronic referral system using a Graded Chronic Pain Scale could improve quality of life and reduce costs to employers by providing a structured care pathway.
A study from Lawson Research Institute and Western University found that patients experienced lasting improvements in managing symptoms, academics, work performance, and relationships. Patients credited a collaborative partnership with their care provider for keeping them engaged in treatment.
A team of scholars found that the Deer Stone-Khirigsuur Culture used veterinary dental procedures to remove baby teeth causing young horses pain or difficulty feeding. This discovery reveals that equine veterinary care was developed in eastern Eurasia over 3,000 years ago.
Research by the University of Plymouth shows that personal and appreciative responses to online feedback can significantly improve patient experiences. The study identifies 19 key factors, including prompt replies, tailored content, and signposting to key services, as essential for effective engagement.
A recent study published in BMJ Open found that 7.6% of Britons reported experiencing preventable harm in primary care, with doctors often failing to take concerns seriously. The survey, conducted by University of Manchester researchers, highlights a significant divide between patient and clinician perspectives.
A randomized trial found that a team approach involving intensive emotional support and frequent family meetings improved patient-centered care in ICUs, reducing hospitalization costs by 28% and lengths of stay by over three days.
A University of Otago study found that New Zealanders with dementia and older men have poorer oral health, with dirtier and more decayed teeth. The researchers emphasize the need for improved oral care in aged residential care, citing higher rates of cognitive and physical impairments as a major challenge.
A NYU Dentistry study found that a comprehensive cavity prevention program with primary and secondary prevention strategies significantly lowers the rate of new and untreated cavities compared to traditional molar sealant programs. Both school-based programs reduced the risk of untreated decay over time.
A study by University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill found that primary care physicians feel underequipped to address prenatal oral health, with only 45% feeling prepared. The authors suggest improving training and education on oral health for primary care physicians.
A new study shows that parent mentors are highly effective in providing uninsured Latino children with health insurance coverage. At one year follow-up, 95% of Latino children assigned a parent mentor obtained health insurance, compared to 69% in the control group.
Patients treated at PEPP experienced a significant reduction in risk of mortality, emergency department visits, and involuntary hospitalizations. However, benefits were not observed long-term, highlighting the need for further research on EPI program effectiveness.
A national study of over 86,000 kids with congenital heart disease found that children from low-income neighborhoods had a higher mortality rate and higher hospital costs after heart surgery compared to those from higher-income neighborhoods. The disparity persisted even after accounting for race, insurance, and disease severity.
Researchers identified two new breast cancer genes MSH6 and PMS2, associated with a doubled risk of developing breast cancer by age 60. The study suggests expanding genetic screening for these genes in women with Lynch syndrome.
A recent study published in the British Journal of General Practice found that patients with multiple long-term health conditions are more likely to attend emergency departments. The study analyzed data from over 800,000 patients in east London and found a significant link between socioeconomic deprivation and ED attendance rates.
A new tool to support organisations and practitioners achieve person-centred care has been developed. The Person Centred Coordinated Care Organisational Tool (P3C-OCT) helps guide implementation and assess effectiveness of the approach.
A new study measures the causes behind the US health care spending increase, attributing 50% to price and intensity of services. The analysis reveals that factors like population growth, age, disease prevalence, and utilization drive most of the spending increase.
Health care spending in the US rose significantly between 1996 and 2013, with over half attributed to rising prices for services. The study also found that population growth and aging contributed to increased spending on health care.
New data reveals that only half of Americans with hepatitis C are aware of their condition, leading to missed opportunities for effective treatments. The lack of routine screening, asymptomatic nature of the disease, and restricted Medicaid coverage in some states contribute to these poor outcomes.
A 5-year NYU Dentistry-funded study will compare two cavity-prevention techniques in six rural New Hampshire counties, aiming to reduce oral health disparities. The research will assess the effectiveness of simple and complex treatments.
A study published in PLOS Medicine found that using cystatin C with creatinine to estimate GFR for chronic kidney disease diagnosis resulted in increased healthcare costs without improved risk prediction. The test led to a higher number of patients being reclassified to more advanced CKD, requiring more frequent monitoring and referrals.
A NYU College of Dentistry team will compare the effectiveness of two cavity-prevention techniques in elementary schools in the Bronx, with a focus on improving oral health equity. The five-year study aims to determine the most effective school-based prevention methods and their impact on quality of life and student achievement.
The PCORI Board has approved $97.9 million to fund 11 studies comparing different approaches to improving care for conditions like opioid misuse, multiple sclerosis, and sickle cell disease. These studies aim to provide evidence-based information to inform healthcare decisions.
Middle-aged Americans face dental health issues due to lack of care and insurance coverage. Despite the importance of preventive care, many opt for delayed or no care due to cost and fear of the dentist.
A new study found that Oregon's CCO model significantly improves the timeliness of prenatal care for pregnant women on Medicaid. The study reveals that more women began prenatal care in the first trimester, particularly among white and Asian women and those in urban areas.
The Gerontological Society of America has released a white paper making six recommendations to promote oral health in older adults, including education, integrated interprofessional programs, and improving access to dental care. The recommendations aim to create a culture of oral health champions across all professions.
A health service research expert warns that social prescribing requires a nuanced evidence base to address individualisation and responsiveness to patient needs. The UK policy push to integrate social prescribing into 'new models of care' highlights the need for more research on its delivery and effectiveness.
A new study highlights the need to improve testosterone prescribing practices in the VA, with variations found in age, experience, specialty, and region. Providers under 40 were more likely to prescribe testosterone, while those over 60 were less likely.
Researchers identified a group of regulatory T cells linked to inflammation in JIA, which can be used as a diagnostic marker and predict treatment responsiveness. The team also found that patients' DNA features affect treatment outcomes, enabling personalized medicine for improved care.
A survey of newly covered Michigan residents reveals that expanded Medicaid improved their job performance, allowing them to better do their jobs or seek new opportunities. The coverage also had a positive impact on physical and mental health, with nearly half of participants reporting an improvement in health.
States that expanded Medicaid coverage saw a 2.5% increase in emergency department visits per 1,000 people after 2014, while uninsured ER visits decreased by 5.3%. The study found larger impacts on states with higher childless adult populations.
The study found that adult children are the largest group of caregivers, with many limiting social activities due to caregiving responsibilities. Few caregivers used respite care or support groups, but those caring for people with dementia and disability were more likely to use these services.
A study by Columbia University Irving Medical Center reveals that preeclampsia significantly increases stroke risk in pregnant women with infections, chronic high blood pressure, or bleeding/clotting disorders. The risk of stroke after delivery is also a concern for mothers with preeclampsia.
Researchers at Johns Hopkins Armstrong Institute found that adherence to evidence-based practices and unit teamwork can reduce ventilator-associated events. The study showed a nearly 50% reduction in infection-related complications and pneumonia cases, leading to faster patient recovery and reduced hospital costs.
A study found that radio advertising free ultrasounds increased pregnant women's modern medical care attendance in rural Uganda by 490%. The use of portable ultrasound machines helped detect serious anatomical problems and infectious diseases, leading to improved health outcomes.
The study found that 1.5 million more low-income adults reported having a dental visit in 2014 than in 2010, with improved access among childless adults. However, poor parents saw a decline in dental visits, suggesting strain on the limited capacity of dental providers.
A systematic review of 28 studies found that dental patients with substance use disorders have more tooth decay and periodontal disease than the general population. The lifestyle associated with problematic drug use also affects oral health through factors like dry mouth, malnutrition, and poor hygiene.
Oregon's end-of-life care approach is characterized by higher rates of home hospice use and fewer hospitalizations, while Washington lags behind in implementing similar initiatives. The state's POLST Program has been instrumental in honoring patients' wishes and improving symptom management.
A study found that early preventive dental care among Medicaid-enrolled children in Alabama was associated with increased tooth decay-related treatment, visits, and dental expenditures. In contrast, preventive care delivered by primary care providers showed no significant association with these outcomes.
A single-payer health reform would provide comprehensive first-dollar coverage to all Americans, abolishing copayments and deductibles, while saving an estimated $504 billion annually in administrative costs. The proposal, published in Annals of Internal Medicine, also includes hard bargaining with drug companies over prices.
Researcher Brenda Heaton found that social networks play an overlooked role in oral health care, influencing behavior and disease prevention. She aims to use network maps to introduce health resources into communities, changing long-term behaviors and preventing tooth decay through prevention.
Researchers found improved preventive care and health behaviors among low-income childless adults due to Obamacare Medicaid expansion, with increased access to healthcare services and reduced barriers to care. They also reported better self-assessed health and fewer days of poor health or restricted activities.
A recent study by New York University researchers found that Asian immigrants have lower rates of dental service utilization compared to non-Hispanic whites. The study, which analyzed data from the National Health Interview Surveys, identified acculturation and family income level as key factors affecting dental care use among Asian im...
The AGS extends its hip fracture co-management program with a new national initiative that positions geriatricians as co-managers with orthopedic surgeons to improve care and health outcomes. The model reduces length of stay, re-admissions, and complications, while increasing older adults' chances of going home directly from the hospital.
A new analysis of US health spending reveals that just 20 conditions account for half of all spending, with diabetes, ischemic heart disease, and low back and neck pain being the top three. Total personal health care spending reached $2.4 trillion in 2013, with women aged 85 and older spending the most per person on healthcare.
Low-income children receive similar amount of dental care as their privately insured peers, yet have higher rates of poor oral health. The study suggests that addressing social determinants such as nutrition and housing is crucial to improving oral health outcomes among low-income populations.
A study by Michel Laroche and Marcelo Nepomuceno found that people with certain world views react differently to thoughts of death. Compulsive shoppers are more likely to buy when thinking about mortality, while anti-consumers resist consumption more strongly.
A new study by Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health reveals that only 12% of older Americans have dental insurance, and those who do often face high bills. The research found that income is a significant predictor of receiving dental care, with high-income beneficiaries more likely to receive care than low-income ones.
A recent study by University at Buffalo researchers found that nearly 90% of nursing home patients do not take advantage of dental services, even when they are free. The longer a patient stayed at the facility, the more likely they were to use dental services, but only 55% of patients used them during their stay.
The number of veterans served by community health centers has surged to over 305,000, up 43% in less than a decade. Most health centers now offer mental health services and substance abuse treatment, significantly improving care for this vulnerable population.
A recent study found that the uninsured rate in Metro Louisville decreased from almost 17% to under 8% in one year. The remaining uninsured population is disproportionately Hispanic, African American, male, and younger, with key reasons including expense and confusion about the enrollment process.
A new mobile application, DentaCom, captures and transmits images of dental emergencies to provide dentists with the information needed to make decisions. The app guides individuals through a series of questions, allowing them to complete a guided report and take photos within four minutes.
The Longitudinal Primary Care Track program provides medical students with hands-on experience caring for migrant farmworkers in Texas. The grant will help improve students' leadership and patient advocacy skills.
A new study published in CMAJ found no correlation between the day of the week elective surgery is performed and patient risk of death. The researchers analyzed data from 402,899 procedures over 10 years, including variations in surgeon experience and post-surgical care on weekends.
Patients with persistent face pain may experience significant disability and inconvenience due to inadequate treatment. Experts propose a 'hub and spoke' model for efficient diagnosis and management, which could save the NHS money while improving patient outcomes.
A six-year California study by University of the Pacific demonstrates that virtual dental homes are a safe and effective way to bring care to people who lack it. The approach uses telehealth technology to link specially trained dental hygienists in the community with dentists in clinics.
A new web-based data facility has been launched to aid the creation and implementation of patient-centered care policy. The Measure for Person Centred Coordinated Care (P3C) provides a compendium of measures for person centred care, making it easier to source information for commissioners and researchers.
The report reveals the average cost to train a resident in a Teaching Health Center is estimated at $157,602 per year. The program's financial transparency and successful recruitment of primary care physicians have garnered bipartisan support.
A nationwide study by Texas A&M University found that approximately 15% of people in residential care facilities suffer from injurious falls. The majority of these falls occurred among female residents who required assistance with daily activities and lived in larger facilities.
Researchers have discovered a new neurodevelopmental syndrome caused by GNB1 gene mutations, leading to severe developmental delays and seizures. Whole-exome sequencing of patients revealed the genetic mutations, paving the way for targeted therapies.