A new study developed a powerful computational method, FAME, to detect and quantify genetic interactions. The researchers found 16 instances of interactions on traits such as cholesterol and liver enzymes, which were larger than the effects identified by examining individual variants alone.
A new study from City St George's University of London found that people's newspaper reading habits are a reliable predictor of their attitudes towards autism. The research reveals that around 10% of the differences in automatic, unconscious bias were linked to what newspapers people read.
Astronomers discovered a never-seen-before blast from a supermassive black hole, whipping up powerful winds at 60,000 km per second. The event was triggered by an X-ray flare and formed in just one day, providing new insights into the magnetism of active galactic nuclei (AGNs).
A new study estimates that substance use disorders result in nearly $93 billion in lost productivity in the US, including $3,703 per adult. The analysis highlights the need for prevention and treatment strategies to reduce harm and costs beyond healthcare expenses.
SourceElsevier·JournalAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateDec 9, 2025
A new study by Linköping University finds artificial turf pitches more environmentally sustainable than natural turf when recycled and maintained properly. However, there are reservations due to production impact and maintenance emissions that can be mitigated with electrified machinery.
The American Psychological Association's 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey reveals that two-thirds of psychologists worry about AI's impact on patients and society. Most common uses of AI among psychologists include administrative support and task automation.
A new electrolyte design, LiPF₆–PC–TFMB, offers exceptional stability in high-voltage lithium-ion batteries, maintaining 78.8% capacity over 600 cycles and significantly reducing heat release and oxygen evolution. The TFMB-based electrolyte improves cathode interfaces and mitigates safety hazards.
Two University of Houston scientists, Zhifeng Ren and Yan Yao, have been named Highly Cited Researchers by Clarivate's program for their significant scientific influence in energy research. Their work has led to transformative discoveries and innovations in superconductivity and energy storage.
A new study reveals that Everolimus effectively inhibits the CLEC4E/Syk/NF-κB signaling axis, reducing pro-inflammatory cytokine production. The drug also alters the gut microbiota, restoring microbial diversity and enriching beneficial species, leading to improved barrier integrity and reduced inflammation.
Researchers investigated the role of house dust mite-induced bronchial fibroblasts in asthma-related airway inflammation. The study found that these cells secrete multiple inflammatory cytokines, including IL-6 and CXCL1, contributing to the development of asthma.
Researchers from Edith Cowan University analyzed the diet of fungi-eating mammals to determine if they could provide insights for conserving the critically endangered Gilbert's potoroo. The study found that examining the diets of co-existing species can help identify suitable habitats for translocations.
A new Curtin University study reveals that people diagnosed with sarcoma, a rare and complex cancer, are being left without the resources they urgently need. The research found that many online resources significantly lacked emotional support, practical guidance, age-specific information, and dedicated resources for caregivers.
Researchers analyzed AI methods for detecting pulse rates from facial video recordings and found significant errors at elevated heart rates. The study highlights weaknesses in remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) technique under challenging conditions.
Early automated closed-loop ventilation did not increase ventilator-free days at day 28 compared to protocolized conventional ventilation. Critically ill adults receiving invasive mechanical ventilation showed no significant difference in ventilator-free days between the two ventilation protocols.
Researchers have developed an electrocatalyst that efficiently converts nitrate into ammonia at low concentrations and gentle voltage. The catalyst reduces emissions linked to fertilizer and chemical manufacturing, and enables recycling of nitrate, a common pollutant found in groundwater and agricultural runoff.
A study published in JAMA found that cryopreserved platelets were less effective than liquid-stored platelets in achieving hemostasis, particularly at 24 hours after ICU admission. The research suggests that alternative storage methods may be needed for efficient surgical bleeding treatment.
The study reveals clear regional differences in what drives carbon price volatility, with energy prices and industrial structures playing key roles. The proposed GM-AL model outperforms benchmark models and provides a scalable framework for other countries to establish or enhance their own ETS mechanisms.
Researchers at Tohoku University have discovered a universal quantum rule governing electron-phonon coupling strength, which is linked to the fine-structure constant. The study reveals that this strength is quantized and universally applies to crystals, with implications for designing materials with tailored properties.
Research reveals that common institutional ownership significantly reduces business strategy aggressiveness, driving anti-competitive incentives among portfolio firms. This effect is stronger when institutional differences in emerging markets like China are considered.
A Fox Chase Cancer Center study found that outpatient observation significantly reduced hospital stays with no adverse safety events reported. The structured model also freed up inpatient beds and cut healthcare costs.
A study found cryopreserved platelets to be a cost-effective option for managing surgical bleeding in cardiac surgery, dominating liquid-stored platelets in this setting. Further investigation is required to assess the economic benefits of cryopreserved platelets in broader populations.
The study used advanced neuroimaging methods to identify early, network-level changes in over 3,000 individuals at varying levels of risk for psychosis. Individuals at high clinical risk exhibited early disruptions in brain network organisation despite mild clinical symptoms.
A new PPP strategy integrates a covariance-adaptive Kalman filter to compensate for sudden orbit and clock jumps, improving horizontal, vertical, and 3D accuracy. Tests show significant gains in accuracy, demonstrating the algorithm's ability to deliver robust sub-meter real-time positioning even in network-limited environments.
A study from RMIT University found that most Australians who have 5G are content with it, but few actively seek it out or plan to switch in the short term. The survey of 2,112 people revealed that 5G is quietly spreading through routine phone upgrades rather than big consumer shifts.
Researchers developed a copolymer hydrogel fiber with reversible humidity-responsive characteristics, achieving high mechanical strength in dry state and rapid transformation into adhesive state upon contact with water. The fiber's unique nano-confined phase-separated structure enables cyclical switching between adhesion and detachment.
The joint colloquium aimed to foster exchanges among researchers and students from both universities, resulting in successful presentations and lively discussions. The delegation also observed educational initiatives at MU's Makati Campus and gained insights into the country's history, nature, and daily life.
Researchers found that natural humification processes in soil can influence microbial communities and ecological risks. Artificial humic substances added to paddy soil showed a strong enrichment of genes related to carbohydrate metabolism, suggesting microbes quickly mobilize additional carbon.
Researchers from Mount Sinai present new discoveries in breast cancer biology, treatment, and real-world patient outcomes. The institution's contributions span artificial intelligence, triple-negative breast cancer, geriatric oncology, and novel therapeutic approaches.
Scientists have identified two key forces that shape iron nanoparticles' stability in environments, including aggregation and phase transformation. Understanding these processes can improve strategies for managing water quality and contaminant transport.
Researchers found that companies spacing out their acquisitions with longer intervals are rewarded by investors with higher stock values. Slowing down the pace allows top executives to better absorb lessons from earlier deals, integrate new employees and assets more effectively, and refine internal processes.
A new study by UC Davis researcher Oscar Contreras-Velasco examines how cartel violence affects migrant risks near the northern border. The analysis found that cities along the Texas stretch of the U.S.-Mexico border have higher risk index scores than western border cities.
A new study by researchers in Canada and Italy suggests that young adolescents who participated in organized sports between ages 6 and 10 are less likely to defy authority figures. The study found that structured extracurricular activities can promote behavioral resilience and reduce the burden of disruptive behavior disorders.
The University of Phoenix College of Doctoral Studies has released a new white paper exploring the leadership opportunities for AI to increase employee value. The authors suggest that leaders can redesign roles, address skills gaps, and unlock higher-value work with generative AI.
Researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a high-throughput computational strategy to find ideal 2D materials and substrates for qubits. They discovered 189 materials that could potentially support coherence times longer than those of diamond, including WS2 and Au-oxyselenides.
Researchers present promising new data from two ongoing studies of pivekimab sunirine targeting CD123 in treating two aggressive blood cancers, acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN). The triplet regimen including pivekimab sunirine showed high response rates and enabled stem cell transpla...
A new treatment using genome-edited immune cells has shown promising results in helping children and adults fight a rare form of blood cancer called T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL). The gene therapy, known as BE-CAR7, uses base-editing to modify T-cells and destroy cancerous cells.
Precision immunotherapy targeting macrophage activation–like syndrome and sepsis-induced immunoparalysis improved organ dysfunction by day 9 compared to placebo. The study suggests that this approach can be a promising treatment option for sepsis patients.
Research found that slang words appear in nearly 20% of social media posts, with varying effects on consumer engagement. Effective use of slang depends on the brand's personality and consumer expectations.
Researchers from City of Hope presented results on novel cellular and immunotherapies, treatment strategies for hard-to-treat blood cancers, and a first-in-human trial for GVHD. The studies showed promising outcomes, including higher event-free survival rates and fewer side effects.
A new study identifies a practical and powerful prognostic marker that can help clinicians tailor treatment strategies to improve survival for patients with aggressive T-cell lymphoma. Researchers found that patients who relapse within 12 months of initial therapy have a dramatically declining chance of survival, making targeted therap...
Researchers have pinpointed specific genetic changes linked to reticular pseudodrusen deposits, driving vision loss in advanced age-related macular degeneration. This discovery provides a crucial lead for developing new drugs targeting these changes and potentially preventing vision loss before it begins.
A new clinical trial suggests that combining bispecific antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates with CAR T-cell therapy may significantly enhance one-year progression-free survival for people with aggressive lymphoma. The study found that 90% of patients were in complete remission at day 90, and about 80% remained in remission at one y...
A new statewide spatial analysis of Alzheimer's disease reveals significant disparities in rural Maryland, with many cases remaining undiagnosed due to limited access to care. The study highlights the need for targeted policy interventions to address healthcare accessibility gaps in underserved areas.
A new national study reveals a strong link between Agent Orange exposure and the risk of developing myelodysplastic syndrome, with exposed veterans diagnosed at younger ages and experiencing more aggressive disease. The study found that those with MDS were nearly twice as likely to see their disease progress within two years after diag...
Researchers created detailed 3D models of Greenland's temperature to understand the region's geologic past and its response to climate change. The study improves scientists' ability to simulate future ice sheet changes and forecast global sea level rise.
A systematic review and meta-analysis found that GLP-1 receptor agonists probably have little or no effect on the risk of thyroid, pancreatic, breast, or kidney cancer in patients with type 2 diabetes or overweight/obesity. However, longer-term studies are needed to clarify potential risks or benefits for other obesity-related cancers.
A breakthrough AI system called OmniPredict can predict human pedestrian behaviors with unprecedented accuracy, revolutionizing self-driving cars and urban mobility. The model combines visual cues with contextual information to anticipate pedestrians' next moves, reducing the risk of accidents and improving traffic safety.
Researchers developed an experimental protocol to monitor brain activity in mouse models, finding that brain activity shifts from inner layers to cortex throughout the day. This discovery could lead to new methods for assessing fatigue and understanding mental health issues.
Researchers analyzed thousands of ways PCOS machines could have process or security vulnerabilities to identify and mitigate risks. The study highlights the importance of securing every link in the process, not just the machines themselves, to prevent procedural gaps from having large consequences.
The latest Pharma.AI updates focus on generating precision in binder design and analyzing patent information. Insilico's AI-powered platform now boosts biological intelligence by up to 10 times, accelerating drug discovery processes.
George Belibasakis has been elected as the new Vice-President of IADR for the 104th General Session in 2026. He is currently Professor of Clinical Oral Infection Biology at Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden, and his research focuses on deciphering the biological mechanisms underlying common oral diseases.
Kimon Divaris, a pediatric dentist and oral epidemiologist, was elected AADOCR Vice-President, while Mia L. Geisinger, a Professor of Periodontology at UAB, took on the role of IADR/AADOCR Publications Committee representative. Both leaders will serve during the 55th Annual Meeting in San Diego from March 25-28, 2026.
Researchers at the University of Oklahoma have successfully developed magnetically doped quantum dots by introducing manganese into perovskite nanoparticles. The discovery has significant implications for various technologies, including solar cells, biomedical imaging, and next-generation computing.
A study from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health found that school reopenings significantly reduced mental health diagnoses among children, including anxiety and depression, by 43% compared to periods before schools reopened. The benefits were especially pronounced among girls.
A new study finds that most patients with a rare and aggressive form of large B-cell lymphoma can safely receive a less toxic treatment than intensive chemotherapy. The R-CHOP regimen has shown strong four-year survival rates for THRLBCL patients without significant side effects.
Researchers assessed olfactory abilities in extinct mammals like early whales, sabre-toothed cats, and Tasmanian tigers using skull and genetic studies. The study provides a reliable method for reconstructing the sense of smell in extinct species.
This supplement highlights key areas of focus for theranostics, including clinical lessons, education, science, multidisciplinary collaboration, and equity. It also explores new frontiers beyond oncology and examines finance, sustainability, policy, strategy, and future directions.
Researchers used engineering simulations to test the anatomy of a 250-million-year-old mammal and found that it likely had an eardrum large enough to hear airborne sound effectively. The study's findings challenge previous hypotheses on how early mammals heard, providing new insights into their evolution.
A University of Arizona-led study finds that PFAS contamination in drinking water costs the US at least $8 billion annually in social costs, with negative impacts on infant health and long-term economic benefits from cleanup and regulation.
Scientists have developed a reduced model to simulate seismic waves caused by earthquakes, enabling faster and more accurate assessments of earthquake risks. This breakthrough allows for better understanding of the subsurface composition and improved prediction tools.