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Search results for “Metrology”

348 results for "Metrology"

Fringe projection profilometry enters the era of intelligent perception

FPP is evolving from geometric triangulation to light transport analysis with AI and CI, expanding its capabilities beyond shape acquisition. The new framework enables a deeper understanding of light transport, material properties, and scene formation mechanisms, opening opportunities for intelligent perception technologies.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Advanced Manufacturing·DateAug 10, 2026

World’s first semiconductor maser

A research team has created a silicon-carbide-based maser that operates continuously above room temperature, enabling new applications in communication and sensing. The maser amplifies microwave radiation and has high frequency stability, making it suitable for precise magnetic field measurements.

SourceUniversity of Würzburg·JournalNature Communications·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 5, 2026

10⁻²¹-level optical frequency transfer over 2067 km fiber network

Scientists developed a scalable solution for robust optical frequency transfer in noisy field environments using digital phase recording and multifunctional relay stations. The system achieved stable operation and fractional frequency instability of 2.9 x 10^-21 at 1 Hz over 2067 km fiber network.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Science & Applications·DateAug 4, 2026
CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock

CalDigit TS4 Thunderbolt 4 Dock simplifies serious desks with 18 ports for high-speed storage, monitors, and instruments across Mac and PC setups.

Topological insulators advance towards practical applications

Researchers have demonstrated that topological insulators can withstand higher measurement currents while maintaining precise Hall resistance values, paving the way for more accurate electrical standards. This breakthrough overcomes significant technical obstacles and enables the development of universal electrical references.

SourceUniversity of Würzburg·JournalNature·DateJul 23, 2026

New speckle-based metrology system enhances measurement of advanced x-ray mirrors

Researchers developed a laser Speckle-based Curvature Optical Metrology (SCOM) instrument to measure two-dimensional surface curvature of X-ray mirrors. The system offers a compact, flexible alternative to traditional height-based interferometric methods.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateJun 24, 2026

Redesigned high-NA lithography optical system aims to revolutionize semiconductor chipmaking

A redesigned high-NA EUV lithography optical system has been proposed, which could enable the manufacture of smaller computer chips at lower cost than current methods. The new design eliminates troublesome optical effects, enhances resolution, and should be much cheaper to produce.

SourceOkinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST) Graduate University·JournalJournal of Micro/Nanopatterning Materials and Metrology·DateJun 17, 2026
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

New scientific method can now tell real Van Goghs from fakes

A new study introduces a method that analyzes microscopic texture to distinguish authentic artworks from forgeries. The technique uses fractal dimensions to capture subtle patterns created by an artist's brushwork, resulting in a unique signature for each artist.

SourceIOP Publishing·JournalSurface Topography Metrology and Properties·TypeImaging analysis·DateJun 11, 2026

Physicists harness potential of ‘quantum phase transitions’

Researchers at UCD and international collaborators developed a guide to translate theoretical ideas into practical devices for quantum enhanced sensing technologies. Critical quantum sensing uses a quantum system's tipping point as a measurement tool, amplifying tiny signals.

SourceUCD Research & Innovation·JournalPRX Quantum·DateJun 9, 2026

It takes two combs to tango

Dual-comb spectroscopy enables precise, rapid, and broadband measurements using two optical frequency combs with slightly different repetition frequencies. This technique has been implemented across the electromagnetic spectrum, from terahertz to visible range, with ongoing efforts towards ultraviolet range.

SourceMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy (MBI)·JournalNature Reviews Methods Primers·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 26, 2026
SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB

SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Advanced materials: Research for safety over the lifecycle

The German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment presents a strategic research agenda for safe advanced materials, covering areas like data collection and state-of-the-art laboratories equipment. The initiative aims to inform policy makers and innovators on regulatory relevant research needs for safer materials.

SourceBfR Federal Institute for Risk Assessment·DateMay 26, 2026

Of the geometry of light

A German-Japanese research team applies quantum geometry to non-Hermitian photonic systems, introducing a new degree of complexity. They develop a method to measure the quantum metric directly, enabling the creation of programmable artificial potentials for light and new design possibilities for photonic systems.

SourceMax Planck Institute for the Science of Light·JournalPhysical Review Research·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 13, 2026

Advanced chemical frameworks offer a photocatalytic solution for uranium extraction from water

Researchers develop heterocyclic-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) that utilize light to trigger specific redox reactions, reducing soluble uranium into insoluble forms. The materials have shown impressive photocatalytic uranium extraction efficiency and potential for environmental cleanup and nuclear fuel security.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalCarbon Research·TypeLiterature review·DateMay 11, 2026
DJI Air 3 (RC-N2)

DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

Breakthrough in magnon research paves the way for mini quantum computers

Physicists at the University of Vienna have successfully extended the lifetime of magnons, tiny waves in magnetization, to a hundredfold, paving the way for mini quantum computers. The discovery reveals that materials science is key to further progress, rather than fundamental physics.

SourceUniversity of Vienna·JournalScience Advances·DateMay 4, 2026

Designable vectorial lasing via quasi-BIC Möbius loop

Researchers developed a novel design paradigm for vectorial microlasers with designable topological charges using quasi-BIC Möbius-like correspondence in photonic-crystal slabs. This approach allows for programmable structured-light sources for integrated photonic circuits and multi-dimensional optical information encoding.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateApr 23, 2026

Continuous-wave-pumped bichromatic dissipative quadratic soliton femtosecond mode-locking

A new approach to ultrafast nonlinear frequency conversion using dissipative quadratic soliton physics enables simultaneous generation of bichromatic femtosecond pulse trains in a single quadratic nonlinear cavity. This innovation offers a scalable and efficient solution for diverse scientific and technological applications.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournaleLight·DateApr 19, 2026

A Rydberg atom chain approach to low-frequency vector electric-field sensing

Researchers developed a Rydberg dipolar atom chain approach for low-frequency vector electric-field sensing. The technique encodes field amplitude and direction into the many-body dynamical response, offering traceability, micrometer-scale spatial resolution, and vector sensitivity.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalFrontiers of Optoelectronics·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 1, 2026
Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount

Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Frequency-comb spectrum-correlation reflectometry

The proposed OFC-SCR technique enables parallel multi-frequency interrogation, improving measurement speed by over an order of magnitude. It also achieves high frequency response, wide dynamic measurement range, high sensing sensitivity, and excellent robustness, pushing the performance boundaries of distributed fiber-optic acoustic se...

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateMar 5, 2026

Transient Pauli blocking for broadband ultrafast optical switching

This study reveals that a femtosecond laser can induce a rise in electronic temperature, transiently blocking optical absorption and enabling multicolor modulation from a single material platform. The discovery opens a new pathway toward ultrafast, broadband, and energy-efficient photonic devices.

SourceWaseda University·JournalPhysical Review B·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 27, 2026

Phonon lasers unlock ultrabroadband acoustic frequency combs

Researchers have developed a new way to generate acoustic frequency combs using phonon lasers, producing tunable comb teeth spanning from audible to ultrasonic frequencies. The breakthrough enables the creation of ultrabroadband acoustic frequency combs with thousands of evenly spaced frequencies.

SourceSPIE--International Society for Optics and Photonics·JournalAdvanced Photonics·DateFeb 19, 2026
Apple iPhone 17 Pro

Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Sub-shot-noise optical readout achieved in a Rydberg atomic medium

Researchers report a novel intersection among quantum optics, atomic physics, and precision metrology with the achievement of sub-shot-noise optical readout in a Rydberg atomic medium. The study utilizes velocity-selective Rydberg EIT to enable low-loss optical interface and coherent propagation of squeezed light.

SourceChinese Society for Optical Engineering·JournalPhotoniX·TypeExperimental study·DateFeb 4, 2026

Cavity dynamics enables resolution enhancement in laser ranging

Researchers developed a phase multiplication technique harnessing laser feedback and cavity dynamics to enhance ranging resolution. Higher-order harmonics exhibit higher phase sensitivity, allowing for improved measurement accuracy.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateFeb 1, 2026

From fluctuations to precision: Injection locking boosts microwave comb stability

Researchers demonstrate injection locking strategy to synchronize microwave comb spectrum, reducing frequency fluctuations and phase noise. The approach harnesses mechanical nonlinearity for enhanced stability, paving the way for ultra-stable signal generation in demanding environments.

SourceAerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences·JournalMicrosystems & Nanoengineering·DateJan 30, 2026

A new understanding of spontaneous brillouin metrology: intrinsic noise sets the fundamental performance limit

Researchers developed a comprehensive framework to describe intensity fluctuations in Spontaneous Brillouin scattering, linking its stochastic behavior to system parameters. Experimental validation confirmed theoretical predictions, revealing the universal fundamental precision limit imposed by SpBS noise on Brillouin metrology.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateJan 28, 2026

Quantum measurements with entangled atomic clouds

A research team has demonstrated how quantum mechanical entanglement can be used to measure several physical parameters simultaneously with increased precision. By distributing atoms into up to three spatially separated clouds, the effects of entanglement act at a distance, reducing measurement uncertainties and canceling disturbances.

SourceUniversity of Basel·JournalScience·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 22, 2026
Creality K1 Max 3D Printer

Creality K1 Max 3D Printer rapidly prototypes brackets, adapters, and fixtures for instruments and classroom demonstrations at large build volume.

New type of optical atomic clock in sight

A new type of optical atomic clock using ytterbium-173 ions has the potential to revolutionize timekeeping. The clock combines the high accuracy of single-ion clocks with the improved stability of multi-ion operation, making it a promising candidate for the next generation of atomic clocks.

SourcePhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)·JournalPhysical Review Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 21, 2026

Meta-device for precision lateral displacement sensing

Developed by a collaborative team of researchers, the novel metasurface-based platform harnesses quantum interference to enable precise sensing of subwavelength lateral displacement. The system achieves high accuracy while reducing the required number of detected photons, making it suitable for next-generation semiconductor lithography.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateJan 20, 2026

World record: Nano membrane for future quantum metrology

Researchers at TU Wien have developed a nano membrane with an extremely compact parallel-plate capacitor, achieving a new world record in measurement technology. The structure enables ultra-high-resolution atomic force microscopy with superior noise performance limited only by quantum physics.

SourceVienna University of Technology·JournalMicrosystems & Nanoengineering·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 19, 2026

Fire-safe all-solid-state batteries move closer to commercialization

KRISS has developed a fabrication technique that coats solid electrolyte powders with multifunctional compounds, reducing production costs by over 90% and achieving record-high density without expensive mother powder. This breakthrough enables the commercialization of oxide-based all-solid-state batteries.

SourceNational Research Council of Science & Technology·JournalMaterials Today·DateJan 15, 2026
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

New advances in quantum structured light pave the way for safer communications and ultra-fast computing

The field of quantum structured light has transformed the way we communicate, measure and process information by combining quantum information with spatial and temporal structures of light. This technology enables simpler and faster circuits for quantum computing, as well as improved resolution techniques in imaging and metrology.

SourceUniversitat Autonoma de Barcelona·JournalNature Photonics·TypeSystematic review·DateDec 10, 2025

Toys contain worrying levels of toxic elements

Researchers analyzed 70 plastic children's products sold in Brazil and found high levels of toxic substances, with barium levels up to 15 times higher than permitted. The study highlights the need for stricter enforcement measures to protect children's health.

SourceFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo·JournalExposure and Health·DateNov 12, 2025

Quantum jump in Metrology

Researchers have developed a new method for calibrating electrical resistance using memristors, which can provide stable resistance values directly linked to fundamental constants of nature. This approach eliminates the need for complex cooling systems or high magnetic fields, making it a simpler alternative to current systems.

SourceUniversitat Autonoma de Barcelona·JournalNature Nanotechnology·TypeMeta-analysis·DateNov 3, 2025
Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4)

Apple iPad Pro 11-inch (M4) runs demanding GIS, imaging, and annotation workflows on the go for surveys, briefings, and lab notebooks.

IEEE study reviews novel photonics breakthroughs of 2024

Researchers reviewed novel photonics breakthroughs of 2024, focusing on coupling free electrons with nonlinear optical states in integrated photonic microresonators. This enables ultrafast electron-beam modulation and novel research opportunities for electron imaging and spectroscopy.

SourceInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers·JournalIEEE Photonics Journal·TypeSystematic review·DateOct 31, 2025

KIST demonstrates world's first ultra-precise, ultra-high-resolution distributed quantum sensor with 'entangled light'

Researchers at KIST create a two-photon multi-mode N00N state entangled across four path modes to achieve approximately 88% higher precision compared to conventional methods. The technique demonstrates potential for applications in super-resolution imaging and approaches the Heisenberg limit.

SourceNational Research Council of Science & Technology·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateOct 27, 2025

Quantum meta-devices: Miniaturizing the future of photonics

Artificial materials with subwavelength structures enable shrinking optical setups onto tiny chips. Meta-surfaces manipulate fundamental light properties, boosting photon pair generation efficiency. This allows for on-chip quantum light sources, single-photon detection, and ultra-precise quantum metrology sensors.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·JournalLight: Advanced Manufacturing·DateOct 17, 2025

Quantum networks bring new precision to dark matter searches

Researchers at Tohoku University propose a way to detect dark matter using highly sensitive quantum devices connected in network structures. This approach outperforms traditional methods and has potential applications beyond dark matter searches.

SourceTohoku University·JournalPhysical Review D·DateOct 17, 2025

Bright squeezed light in the kilohertz frequency band

Researchers have created a new method for generating bright squeezed light in the kilohertz frequency band with milliwatt optical power. By integrating passive and active noise suppression techniques, they reduced technical noise by 9 dB below shot noise limit, extending feedback bandwidth to MHz range.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateOct 12, 2025
Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach

Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Watching bandgaps in motion - attosecond interferometry of solids

Using extreme ultraviolet high-harmonic interferometry, researchers tracked changes in the electronic bandgap of silica glass and magnesium oxide under strong laser excitation. The study found a shrinking bandgap in silica and a widening bandgap in magnesium oxide.

SourceMax Born Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy (MBI)·JournalOptica·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 9, 2025

Bright squeezed light in the kilohertz frequency band

Researchers have developed a novel nonclassical hybrid passive-active power stabilization technique to break the limit of squeezing in the kHz band. The approach reduces technical noise by −122 dB/Hz to −165 dB/Hz, extending the feedback bandwidth from 50 kHz to MHz range.

SourceLight Publishing Center, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics And Physics, CAS·DateSep 18, 2025

Maximum precision achieved for a fundamental physical parameter

Researchers use innovative technique to measure vibration frequency of H₂⁺ ion, improving accuracy by three orders of magnitude. The measurement enables precise calculation of fundamental natural constants, including proton-to-electron mass ratio.

SourceHeinrich-Heine University Duesseldorf·JournalNature·DateSep 9, 2025

GaN-based electron beam technology from Nagoya University startup poised to overcome critical semiconductor manufacturing challenges at KIOXIA

A new GaN-based e-beam technology has been developed through joint research between Photo electron Soul and Nagoya University, enabling non-contact electrical inspection and metrology during semiconductor manufacturing. The technology is expected to improve yield and defect detection, leading to increased efficiency in the industry.

SourceNagoya University·DateSep 1, 2025

KRISS unveils record-breaking “absolute distance measurement system” nearing the quantum limit

The KRISS research team has developed a length measurement system that achieves a level of precision approaching the theoretical limit allowed by quantum physics, boasting world-leading measurement accuracy and compact design. The system measures 0.34 nanometers in just 25 microseconds, operating rapidly and reliably for field deployment.

SourceNational Research Council of Science & Technology·JournalLaser & Photonics Review·DateJul 23, 2025
Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter

Fluke 87V Industrial Digital Multimeter is a trusted meter for precise measurements during instrument integration, repairs, and field diagnostics.

Enhancing quantum metrology by quantum resonance dynamics

A new protocol has been developed to enhance quantum metrology by leveraging quantum resonance dynamics in periodically driven spin systems. This approach eliminates the need for highly entangled states and achieves Heisenberg-limited measurement precision. The protocol starts with a robust and easily prepared SU(2) spin coherent state...

SourceNational University of Singapore·JournalPhysical Review Letters·DateJul 1, 2025

IEEE study reveal the physics of laser emission from Mamyshev oscillator

Researchers from Hunan University uncover buildup dynamics of harmonic mode-locking in fiber-based Mamyshev oscillators, achieving high stability and signal-to-noise ratio. The study identifies five distinct phases in the generation of stable harmonic mode-locking, challenging conventional understanding of laser emission.

SourceInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers·JournalJournal of Lightwave Technology·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 26, 2025

Quantum clocks can be more accurate than expected

Researchers at TU Wien have demonstrated that special tricks can be used to increase accuracy exponentially. By using two different time scales, a clock can measure time more accurately while minimizing the impact of statistical noise.

SourceVienna University of Technology·JournalNature Physics·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 10, 2025

New laser smaller than a penny can measure objects at ultrafast rates

Researchers have developed a new laser device smaller than a penny that can conduct extremely fast and accurate measurements by precisely changing its color across a broad spectrum of light. The laser has applications ranging from guiding autonomous vehicles to detecting gravitational waves, a delicate experiment to observe our universe.

SourceUniversity of Rochester·JournalLight Science & Applications·DateJun 2, 2025
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

A quantum superhighway for ultrafast NOON states

Researchers at University of Liège have developed a method for rapidly creating NOON states with ultra-cold atoms, accelerating the process by a factor of 10,000 while maintaining high fidelity. This breakthrough opens up prospects in quantum metrology and quantum information technologies.

SourceUniversity of Liège·JournalPhysical Review A·DateMar 31, 2025
Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter

Kestrel 3000 Pocket Weather Meter measures wind, temperature, and humidity in real time for site assessments, aviation checks, and safety briefings.