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New method causes cancer cells to burn out

Researchers developed a new treatment for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) by using AcTor, a molecule that inhibits a signalling protein, in combination with ixazomib. The treatment successfully eliminated cancer cells and leukemic stem cells, showing promising results in mice studies.

SourceUniversity of Gothenburg·JournalMolecular Cancer·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 8, 2026

Mass General Brigham-led trial shows a less-intensive drug combination is more effective in treating AML

A phase 2 clinical trial found that a less-intensive combination of azacitidine and venetoclax was more effective in treating acute myeloid leukemia, with patients tolerating treatment better and spending less time in the hospital. The combination also led to more patients reaching stem cell transplantation.

SourceMass General Brigham·JournalNew England Journal of Medicine·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateSep 2, 2026

Investment in blood cancer research has saved nearly 26 million years of life, but major gaps in survival remain

Advances in blood cancer treatment have saved 25.8 million life-years, with significant gains for Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma patients. However, Black patients and those with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) continue to experience worse outcomes, highlighting the need for continued research investment.

SourceAmerican Society of Hematology·JournalBlood Advances·DateSep 1, 2026

Protective drug dexrazoxane reduces heart damage in pediatric cancer survivors years after treatment ends

A large study reveals that dexrazoxane significantly reduces heart damage caused by chemotherapy in pediatric cancer patients years after treatment. The findings could change how doctors follow survivors for decades and provide families with reassurance about long-term effects.

SourceUniversity of Florida·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·TypeRandomized controlled/clinical trial·DateAug 7, 2026

City of Hope shows outreach to bone marrow transplant survivors and their primary care doctors can markedly cut skin cancer risk

A new study published in JNCCN finds that a cost-effective education program targeting survivors and their doctors can increase screening rates for skin cancer. The study showed that practical solutions can close the gap between elevated risks and low screening rates, especially after transitioning out of specialty care.

SourceCity of Hope·JournalJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network·DateAug 6, 2026

Immune cells use previously unknown pathway to eliminate AML

Scientists at MD Anderson Cancer Center have identified a previously unknown mechanism by which T cells attack and eliminate acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. The discovery reveals that AML cells use a CD64-dependent pathway to evade traditional MHC recognition, potentially explaining why AML is sensitive to immune-based treatments.

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·DateJul 15, 2026

Epigenetic therapy shows promise against treatment-resistant AML

Researchers discovered a new epigenetic therapy that remained effective in treatment-resistant acute myeloid leukemia (AML) through activating the Hippo pathway, a tumor-suppressing pathway linked to cancer growth and drug resistance. The therapy, NTX-301, consistently reduced leukemia cell survival more effectively than existing hypom...

SourceUniversity of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center·JournalClinical Cancer Research·DateJul 13, 2026

IU study finds obesity 'fuels' leukemia, but a combo using popular weight-loss drugs may stop it

Researchers identified a potential new treatment strategy combining popular weight-loss medications with anti-inflammatory drugs to help patients with obesity-associated leukemia. The study found that obesity creates a state of chronic inflammation that accelerates the growth of mutated, leukemia-causing blood stem cells.

SourceIndiana University·JournalJournal of Clinical Investigation·DateJul 13, 2026

Heterogeneous phenotype of acute leukemia with EWSR1 or FUS gene rearrangements

Acute leukemias with EWSR1 or FUS gene rearrangements display heterogeneous clinical and pathological characteristics. Cytogenetic karyotyping and fluorescence in situ hybridization remain crucial tools for detecting chromosomal translocations, while advanced molecular diagnostic methods are recommended to improve accurate diagnosis.

SourceXia & He Publishing Inc.·JournalJournal of Clinical and Translational Pathology·DateJun 27, 2026

New molecular tool transforms how clinicians classify and treat a rare blood cancer

Researchers developed a novel disease classification system and AI-assisted decision support tool to improve CMML care. The International CMML Prognostic Scoring System (iCPSS) demonstrates superior prognostic discrimination, stratifying patients into five risk groups with different survival outcomes.

SourceJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute·JournalJournal of Clinical Oncology·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 29, 2026

New BSC study reveals, for the first time, that the female immune system changes much more than that of men with age

A new study by the Barcelona Supercomputing Center reveals that women's immune systems undergo more pronounced changes with age, leading to a greater susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. In contrast, men experience less extensive immune system changes, but are at higher risk for certain blood cancers.

SourceBarcelona Supercomputing Center·JournalNature Aging·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateApr 10, 2026

Leukemia study restores silenced gene in mice. Could it point to new treatments for humans?

Researchers created a CRISPR-based tool to pinpoint genes the cancer turns off, restoring a key cancer-fighting gene in leukemia. The study found that blocking KDM4 enzymes can regain expression of the tumor-suppressor gene ZBTB7A, reducing leukemia burden while leaving normal blood formation largely unaffected.

SourceJackson Laboratory·JournalScience Translational Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 2, 2026

Integration of single-cell multiomics data allows a more precise identification of rare cell types and states

Researchers developed an interpretable machine learning algorithm, scOMM, to classify cell types consistently across different single-cell methods. The integration strategies and scOMM establish a robust approach for cell atlas generation in complex tissues, leading to the discovery of previously undetected rare cell types.

SourceJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute·JournalGenome Biology·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 31, 2026

The Josep Carreras Institute and the Chinese Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital join forces to advance research in blood cancers

The Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute is joining forces with the Chinese Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital to advance blood cancer research. The partnership aims to develop joint translational research programmes and accelerate the development of curative therapies for patients with blood cancers.

Agent Orange linked to aggressive bone marrow cancer in Vietnam veterans

A new national study highlights the genetic changes that link exposure to Agent Orange to myelodysplastic syndromes, a group of bone marrow cancers that can progress to acute leukemia. The research found that exposed veterans were diagnosed at a younger age and had a higher rate of disease progression compared to unexposed patients.

A new method produces CAR-T cells to keep fighting disease longer

Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine have developed a new strategy to engineer immune cells that prolong their effectiveness, addressing a major limitation of current treatments. The new method generates longer-lasting immune cells that provide more sustained control of human blood cancers and suppression of HIV-infection.

SourceAlbert Einstein College of Medicine·JournalScience Advances·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 13, 2026

Optical genome mapping detects additional genetic variants in nearly 20% of individuals with acute leukemia

A new clinical diagnostic test using optical genome mapping (OGM) has been shown to detect additional genetic variants in nearly 20% of individuals with acute leukemia. OGM offers a comprehensive view of the genome, refining diagnosis and risk stratification, and improving therapy selection. The test's high diagnostic yield and ability...

SourceElsevier·JournalJournal of Molecular Diagnostics·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 11, 2026