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25-year longitudinal study shows mothers’ empathy for teens may predict teens’ empathy for friends and future parenting

A new study tracks three generations of family relationships, finding that mothers' empathetic responses to their teenage children can predict the teens' empathetic behavior towards their closest friends. This long-term study highlights the importance of adolescent friendships in developing essential social skills like empathy and supp...

SourceSociety for Research in Child Development·JournalChild Development·TypeObservational study·DateMay 22, 2024

Turning the page on children’s pain

A new study from the University of South Australia shows that young children learn about pain through reading, promoting empathy and emotional development. Reading picture books frequently prompts interactions about pain and injury, teaching valuable responses to these concepts.

SourceUniversity of South Australia·JournalJournal of Pain·TypeObservational study·DateMay 12, 2024

Don't matter if you're this or that

A research team at Kyoto University found that interactive AI programs can reduce prejudice and anxiety among historically divided ethnic groups in Afghanistan during online interactions. Participants in the AI intervention group showed more engagement and significantly less prejudice and anxiety compared to the control group.

SourceKyoto University·JournalCommunications Psychology·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 10, 2024

How infections influence our social empathy

Researchers found that acute inflammation from bacterial endotoxin administration led to a significant reduction in empathy for psychological pain in healthy women. The study highlights the impact of inflammation on both physical and interpersonal relationships.

SourceRuhr-University Bochum·JournalBrain Behavior and Immunity·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 8, 2024

Counteracting political hostility with personal history

Researchers at Lehigh University found that reading a personal history of an opposing party member can significantly reduce animosity towards members of the opposing party. The study tested interventions with both Democrats and Republicans, finding that historicist narratives can lead to increased compassion and reduced moral emotions.

SourceLehigh University·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 1, 2024

Rehabilitative reform

University of Missouri researcher Kelli Canada is using a $2.8 million grant to transform prison conditions in four Missouri prisons. Her multi-pronged mission includes staff training, physical space changes, skill building for residents, and community connections.

Nearly two-thirds of low-risk pulmonary embolism patients are hospitalized after ED visit

A study of over 1.6 million ED visits found that nearly two-thirds of low-risk pulmonary embolism patients were hospitalized, despite evidence suggesting safety in outpatient management. Researchers suggest further investigation into ED triage decisions to improve appropriate use of outpatient care.

SourceAmerican College of Physicians·JournalAnnals of Internal Medicine·TypeNews article·DateJan 29, 2024

Do violent video games numb us towards real violence?

A recent neuroscientific study investigated whether violent video games affect adult empathy. Contrary to previous findings, the research found no negative impact on empathy and brain activity. The study's authors caution against jumping to conclusions, emphasizing the need for further research to understand potential effects on vulner...

SourceUniversity of Vienna·JournaleLife·DateJan 16, 2024

Does cannabis use affect empathy?

Regular cannabis users show a greater understanding of others' emotions, while their brains exhibit stronger connections between regions related to emotional sensing. This study suggests potential therapeutic applications for conditions involving social interaction deficits.

SourceWiley·JournalJournal of Neuroscience Research·DateNov 8, 2023

Is AI in the eye of the beholder?

Researchers discovered that users' prior beliefs about an AI chatbot's motives significantly impact their interactions with the agent. Priming users to believe certain things about the AI's empathy, neutrality, or manipulation influences their perception of its trustworthiness and effectiveness.

SourceMassachusetts Institute of Technology·JournalNature Machine Intelligence·DateOct 2, 2023

Texas A&M School of Public Health researcher investigates race and public assistance policy opinions

A new study by Dr. Simon Haeder explores the relationship between race and public opinion on administrative burdens in Medicaid and SNAP policies. The research found that higher levels of racial resentment were associated with favoring increased burdens, while empathy and ability to manage tasks influenced opinions.

SourceTexas A&M University·JournalJournal of Health Politics Policy and Law·DateSep 17, 2023

‘You just emotionally break’: understanding COVID-19 narratives through public health humanities

A new essay highlights how news stories about healthcare workers during COVID-19 often left out crucial socioeconomic and environmental contexts, which can impact consumer thoughts and responses. By introducing a public health framework, experts aim to broaden storytelling and reframed scientific information dissemination.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalMedical Humanities·TypeCommentary/editorial·DateAug 25, 2023

People with more empathy more likely to support international sharing of coronavirus vaccines, study shows

A survey of 2,000 German adults found that people with higher levels of empathy and cosmopolitanism are more likely to prioritize sharing vaccine supplies internationally. The study suggests that there is substantial public support for international vaccine solidarity when infection rates are at a modest level and falling.

SourceUniversity of Exeter·JournalPLOS ONE·TypeSurvey·DateJul 13, 2023

For job applicants with a criminal record, showcasing the right credentials can make a difference

A new study found that certain credentials, such as more education, references, and experience, can offset the negative impact of a criminal record on job prospects. Applicants with a criminal record were less likely to be hired without these credentials, but more likely to be hired if they had relevant experience or a college degree.

SourceAmerican Society of Criminology·JournalCriminology·DateJun 29, 2023

ChatGPT candidate performs well in obstetrics and gynaecology clinical examination, compared to human candidates

ChatGPT achieved high scores in clinical reasoning and demonstrated rapid response times to evolving questions. However, its lack of local ethnic knowledge and limited medical references hindered its performance in highly contextual situations.

SourceNational University of Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine·JournalAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 7, 2023

Why are dog breeds with innate diseases popular?

Research found that flat-faced dog enthusiasts tend to be sociable, empathetic, and unaware of the dogs' health signals, considering health problems as normal breed characteristics. This study highlights the need to educate dog owners about the importance of health issues being abnormal and unacceptable.

SourceEötvös Loránd University·JournalApplied Animal Behaviour Science·DateJun 6, 2023

Psychopathic traits behind the rise and fall of Madoff

A study by Anglia Ruskin University found that Madoff's business dealings, trial, and prison time revealed a high score on psychopathy scales. The research warns companies to identify and prevent corporate psychopaths who can bring down organizations and economies through recklessness and greed.

SourceAnglia Ruskin University·JournalInternational Journal of Market Research·TypeObservational study·DateMay 17, 2023

Sexist and impossible standards are still entrenched in UK political reporting, new study finds

A new study by the University of Surrey found that UK mainstream media continues to apply impossible and sexist standards to female politicians, particularly after Brexit. The research highlights how language and framing can reinforce sexist beliefs, associating femininity with weakness and men with 'masculine strength'.

SourceUniversity of Surrey·JournalFeminist Media Studies·TypeObservational study·DateMay 4, 2023

Study finds ChatGTP outperforms physicians in providing high-quality, empathetic advice to patient questions

A new study published in JAMA Internal Medicine found that ChatGPT's responses were preferred by a panel of licensed healthcare professionals 79% of the time. The AI model was also rated higher in terms of quality and empathy, with good or very good quality responses being 3.6 times higher for ChatGPT than physicians.

SourceUniversity of California - San Diego·JournalJAMA Internal Medicine·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 28, 2023

Teachers who struggle to cope with stress report far lower job satisfaction, MU study finds

A new study found that teachers who struggle to cope with stress report far lower job satisfaction compared to those who manage their pressure effectively. The research highlights the importance of identifying and adopting healthy coping mechanisms to prevent teacher burnout, which contributes to many teachers leaving the profession.

SourceUniversity of Missouri-Columbia·JournalPsychology in the Schools·TypeSurvey·DateApr 10, 2023

How to reduce the temptation to cheat

A team of psychologists found that adopting a partner's perspective reduces the likelihood of infidelity and other partnership-destroying behaviors. By putting themselves in their partner's shoes, individuals can increase commitment and desire for their current partner, while decreasing interest in alternative mates.

SourceUniversity of Rochester·JournalThe Journal of Sex Research·TypeExperimental study·DateJan 30, 2023

Primary care plays a role in helping patients with long COVID symptoms by providing holistic, trustworthy care

Researchers found that patients used various therapeutic strategies to alleviate symptoms, including mind-body medicine, nutritional supplements, exercise, and olfactory training. Many patients need more understanding, recognition, and specific post-COVID health care services, as well as empathy from their doctors.

SourceAmerican Academy of Family Physicians·JournalThe Annals of Family Medicine·DateJan 23, 2023

NTU Singapore doctors find mental health chatbots are effective in helping treat symptoms in people with depression

A study by NTU Singapore found that mental health chatbots engage users in empathetic conversations and offer support and guidance through psychotherapeutic exercises. The chatbots displayed a 'coach-like' personality, but were not able to deliver personalised advice.

SourceNanyang Technological University·JournalJournal of Affective Disorders·TypeMeta-analysis·DateDec 19, 2022

Secondary selling: how salesperson behavior beyond the salesperson-customer dyad increases sales revenues and customer satisfaction

Researchers found that secondary selling, a salesperson's considerate behavior with secondary entities like customers and company property, increases sales revenues and customer satisfaction. The study suggests training initiatives and making secondary selling behaviors visible to customers.

SourceAmerican Marketing Association·JournalJournal of Marketing·DateDec 14, 2022

Empathy for the pain of the conflicting group is altered across generations in the aftermath of a genocide

Research reveals that empathy for the suffering of others from a conflicting group is reduced over time and can be passed down to children, suggesting that intergroup biases may persist. The study used electroencephalograms to measure brain activity in Rwandan participants, including former perpetrators, survivors, and their children.

SourceUniversité libre de Bruxelles·JournalAmerican Psychologist·DateOct 28, 2022

Yes, people with autism have empathy

A new concept, empathic disequilibrium, suggests a balance between cognitive and emotional empathy is needed for social functioning in individuals with autism. Research found those diagnosed with autism exhibited higher rates of empathic disequilibrium, which may hinder some social interactions.

SourceBen-Gurion University of the Negev·JournalAutism Research·TypeObservational study·DateOct 26, 2022

Happily ever after? A new chapter for traditional fairy tales

Researchers from the University of South Australia found that fairy tales are a valid resource for teaching primary students about social justice and emotional intelligence. Experienced teacher Glenn Saxby suggests presenting fairy tales in a critical and inclusive manner to help explain complex issues to children.

SourceUniversity of South Australia·JournalThe Australian Journal of Language and Literacy·TypeSystematic review·DateOct 24, 2022