Articles tagged with Peer Review
The review emphasizes surgical excision as the cornerstone of curative treatment, with recommended margins depending on tumor risk stratification. Reconstruction should be individualized according to defect size, anatomic subunit involvement, and patient factors.
A systematic review of experimental studies found exergames to be associated with better mood outcomes, including reductions in tension and depressive symptoms. The evidence base remains small and heterogeneous, but the study calls for longer-term interventions and larger samples to determine the durability of benefits.
JMIR Publications and the University of Nevada, Las Vegas announce a new Flat-Fee Unlimited Open Access Publishing Agreement. The agreement eliminates financial obstacles for researchers, reducing administrative workload for library staff and ensuring research findings are available via immediate open access in JMIR's high-impact journ...
A study found CREB5 regulates basal and SCL transcriptional programs and tumor-forming phenotypes in prostate cancer, suggesting a central role in aggressive prostate cancer. Disrupting CREB5-regulated pathways may improve therapeutic responses in advanced disease.
Researchers developed two neural network models predicting human biological age based on blood biochemistry and gut microbiota. The models demonstrated high predictive accuracy and explainability, holding potential for monitoring intervention effects in clinical trials.
A novel method for monitoring on-treatment disease burden in high-grade serous ovarian cancer uses tumor-informed breakpoints-spanning ddPCR, detecting superior sensitivity and specificity compared to real-time PCR. The approach may enable sensitive and specific detection of minimal residual disease and early relapse detection.
Dr. Sara Simblett brings expertise in digital health innovation, patient engagement, and technology integration to JMIR Neurotechnology. Her research focuses on improving access, quality, and outcomes of care through digital interventions.
Researchers found that D, L-buthionine-(S, R)-sulfoximine (BSO) replicates the anti-obesity effects of sulfur amino acid restriction without causing bone loss in male mice. The study suggests BSO as a promising tool for dissecting the beneficial versus deleterious axes of sulfur amino acid biology.
JMIR Publications has partnered with the University of Turku to provide unlimited open-access publishing, eliminating financial barriers and administrative hurdles for researchers. The partnership offers APC waivers for corresponding authors affiliated with the university, allowing them to publish in prestigious titles at no cost.
A new study reveals that p38 MAPK plays a key role in epigenetic regulation of fibrotic genes in lung fibroblasts, particularly in senescent cells. Pharmacological inhibition of p38 MAPK significantly reduced α-SMA and Col3A1 expression, suggesting a potential therapeutic target for treating age-related fibrotic diseases like IPF.
A new case report describes a large, calcified solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreatic head, emphasizing the importance of multidisciplinary evaluation and long-term follow-up for monitoring recurrence. The case underscores the diagnostic value of integrating imaging, histopathology, and immunohistochemistry.
A new metabolic theory proposes that a decline in glycolytic ATP production is the fundamental mechanism limiting lifespan. Species with an optimal rate of decline survived, suggesting that maintaining a stable glycolytic flux may support repair processes and tissue regeneration. The authors propose testing this hypothesis through expe...
A recent study found that higher IL6 levels are associated with increased mortality, while genetically higher IL6R levels reduce all-cause mortality through cardiovascular mechanisms. The researchers suggest that IL6R antagonism may be a potential strategy for preventing cardiovascular disease.
The article discusses recent advances in chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy, highlighting its promise and remaining challenges. Next-generation CAR designs aim to improve specificity and reduce on-target/off-tumor toxicity, while addressing access disparities and equity issues.
A mathematical model suggests paths forward to stabilize peer review, as rising submissions imperil the process. The study identifies key factors contributing to the strain on peer reviewers.
A study profiles mitochondrial circular RNAs in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells from young and old human cohorts, revealing that circMT-RNR2 levels are depleted in older cohorts and are involved in promoting the TCA cycle. Loss of GRSF1 reduces circMT-RNR2 levels, decreasing mitochondrial TCA intermediates and accelerating cellular ...
The peer review process is facing a crisis due to an increasing number of manuscript submissions and a decline in willing peer reviewers. Researchers propose potential interventions to address this issue, including selecting high-quality reviewing and using machine learning to support editors. This could help maintain the credibility o...
A new study examines the mechanisms, clinicopathological features, and management strategies of GI toxicity induced by targeted cancer therapies. The authors highlight the importance of close collaboration between oncologists, gastroenterologists, and pathologists to ensure accurate diagnosis.
Advances in Pollinator Research is a community-driven peer-reviewed journal championing research from underrepresented regions and taxa. It aims to find and amplify solutions to pollinator decline through transdisciplinary collaboration.
Researchers developed a new single-cell transcriptomic clock called Tictock to measure aging in specific immune cells. The study found that COVID-19 and HIV alter T cell composition and accelerate the biological age of naïve CD8 T cells, while long-term antiretroviral therapy stabilizes T cell proportions.
Researchers highlight polyploidy-induced senescence as a coordinated biological program that may drive aging, tissue repair, and cancer risk. Polyploidization in healthy tissues could help maintain organ structure and barrier integrity, but its instability can promote chromosomal instability and malignant transformation.
A new commentary raises concerns about editorial bias in scientific publishing, particularly in relation to COVID-19 vaccine safety and efficacy. The authors highlight the rejection of a case report and literature review that raised potential links between mRNA vaccines and rare blood cancers.
A case report investigates a woman's development of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and lymphoblastic lymphoma after receiving her second dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 mRNA vaccine, highlighting potential genetic and molecular mechanisms involved in disease pathogenesis.
Researchers found that an experimental compound SB-216 reduced the growth of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells by inhibiting oncogenic microtubules and mitochondrial function. This approach may reduce cancer cell adaptation and survival.
A rare case of hyperammonemic encephalopathy caused by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) chemotherapy has been reported, highlighting the importance of monitoring neurological symptoms in patients receiving 5-FU. The patient's symptoms resolved after stopping 5-FU and administering lactulose and intravenous fluids.
JMIR Publications introduces a new merit-based reward system, Karma, to recognize and reward high-quality peer reviews. The program provides incentives tied to the depth and rigor of feedback, ensuring that reviewers are properly honored for their contributions.
The integration of Prophy with ARPHA's editorial platform enables data-driven reviewer recommendations based on researcher expertise and publication history. This supports a more sustainable and balanced approach to peer review, reducing delays and fatigue.
Researchers at participating institutions can now publish without paying individual Article Processing Charges (APCs) in 65 peer-reviewed journals published by Pensoft or hosted on its ARPHA platform. This partnership ensures open access to research under FAIR principles, making data Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable.
Early recognition and surgical management are crucial in treating necrotizing fasciitis of the head and neck, a rare but life-threatening soft tissue infection. The authors emphasize the urgent need for coordinated care, including immediate surgery, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and airway protection to reduce mortality rates.
A rare diagnosis of a giant solitary neurofibroma in a 13-year-old boy was successfully treated with microsurgery. The tumor's location deep within the thigh along the sciatic nerve made it challenging to diagnose and treat, but careful surgical technique and postoperative care ensured optimal outcomes.
A new review proposes a two-stage model explaining how different determinants of aging interact to generate late-life disease. Early-life damage and late-life genetic activity are identified as key drivers of age-related illnesses.
A study analyzing millions of biomedical and life science articles reveals that female-authored articles spend longer under review than comparable male-authored articles across most fields. The disparity underscores the ongoing issue of women's underrepresentation in academia, particularly in STEMM fields.
Research finds age-related DNA methylation alterations in sperm may contribute to autism risk in offspring. Advanced paternal age is associated with specific changes in sperm DNA, influencing early development in children.
Researchers found that CD47 knockdown improves glucose homeostasis and alleviates dyslipidemia in aged male mice by reducing visceral fat and enhancing brown fat tissue function. This breakthrough suggests CD47 as a key regulator of age-related metabolic dysfunction.
JMIR Publications has partnered with Norwegian Agency for Shared Services in Education and Research (Sikt) to offer a flat-fee unlimited open access publishing model to researchers in Norway. The pilot program provides full waivers of Article Processing Fees, eliminating financial and administrative burdens on researchers and librarians.
A new hypothesis article proposes that HPV E6 and SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins could cooperate in suppressing host defenses including tumor suppressor mechanisms involving p53. Laboratory studies suggest that combined viral pressures on tumor-suppressor pathways may contribute to cancer progression.
JMIR Publications' JMIR Neurotechnology journal now accepts submissions on novel technological advances for neurological disorders. Researchers can submit review articles exploring emerging technologies, such as neurofeedback, neurosurgery, and brain-machine interfaces.
A team of scientists found alternative explanations for data in topological quantum computing, challenging the field's progress. They proposed changes to increase experimental result reliability by sharing more data and discussing alternative explanations.
The JMIR-Bibsam partnership has seen a 40% increase in annual publishing by Swedish authors, with over 130 digital health articles published without author payment. The renewed agreement simplifies the publishing process, allowing corresponding authors to publish immediately upon publication.
A global review of COVID-19 vaccination and infection cases found associations between the two and certain types of cancer. The study analyzed 69 publications and identified potential biological mechanisms, including immune responses and inflammation.
The meeting report highlights the emerging importance of infection-driven senescence in understanding chronic diseases, including respiratory viruses like influenza and SARS-CoV-2. Researchers found that senescent cells contribute to persistent inflammation and reduced healing, particularly in older adults during chronic infections.
Researchers identified common aging-related alterations in genes involved in RNA splicing and processing across eight human tissues. These findings suggest a shared biological response to aging, pointing to the importance of RNA processing in accurate protein production.
A new study introduced epigenetic clocks in skeletal muscle from an Asian population, identifying DNA methylation sites associated with age and developing accurate age prediction models using NGS and SBE. The findings offer a reliable method for estimating age and its potential applications in forensic science.
A new study analyzed over 460,000 scientific abstracts to identify key themes, trends, and research gaps in aging research. The study found a growing separation between basic biological studies and clinical research, highlighting the need for integration to translate laboratory discoveries into medical applications.
A new study validates OVCAR3 as a reliable model for high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma, providing insights into disease behavior and potential therapeutic targets. The research also explores the effects of repurposed drugs on ovarian cancer cells, revealing promising results for treatment responses.
A systematic review found that pancreatic cancer surgery significantly increases the risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM), particularly in patients with known risk factors. The study analyzed 45 studies and found an overall incidence of NODM of 24.5%, with a higher rate in those who underwent distal pancreatectomy.
Research found that older women with younger biological ages were more likely to experience increased depressive symptoms during the pandemic. The study suggests that this may be due to reduced social connections and daily routines, which can affect mental health.
Researchers used machine learning to combine clinical data with biological markers, achieving 89.58% accuracy in predicting patient survival. The study identified key markers such as E2F8, WDR77, and hsa-miR-495-3p, which were associated with tumor growth and cancer development.
The journal has integrated ResearchGate to improve accessibility and impact of research on aging. This allows authors to connect their work with a wider network of peers, fostering collaboration and advancing understanding of the biology of aging.
Researchers found that higher levels of theobromine are associated with slower biological aging in humans, as measured by epigenetic markers such as DNA methylation and telomere length. The study suggests that theobromine may support healthy aging by influencing molecular epigenetic processes.
Researchers found that glycation stress, caused by methylglyoxal, promotes aortic stiffening and cellular senescence. Natural compound Gly-Low, containing nicotinamide and alpha-lipoic acid, reversed these effects and reduced stiffness in aging mice.
A case report describes a woman with radiation-induced cellular changes in her Pap smear that mimicked cancer recurrence. The study emphasizes the importance of recognizing these changes to prevent misdiagnosis and unnecessary medical procedures.
This study found that older mice blood worsens Alzheimer’s-related changes, while younger blood improves memory and cognitive function. The researchers identified key proteins involved in neurodegeneration and inflammation, suggesting new avenues for targeting blood-borne factors to slow or modify disease progression.
Researchers found that sudden cardiac death (SCD) among colorectal cancer patients decreased overall, but disparities remained based on age, sex, and geographic location. The study highlights the need for tailored heart monitoring and care strategies for cancer patients, particularly in underserved groups.
Two Russian scientists' conceptual similarities challenge conventional aging views. Their ideas about hyperfunction and elevation remain relevant to modern research. Golubev explores the historical connections between Dilman and Blagosklonny, highlighting their contributions to aging science.
Researchers at eight German institutions will benefit from the expanded agreement, which removes financial barriers to open access publishing in JMIR's portfolio of over 30 Gold Open Access journals. The partnership demonstrates a commitment to open science and bibliodiversity.
Researchers developed a machine learning tool, SAMP-Score, to identify compounds that induce senescence in p16-positive cancer cells. The tool successfully identified a promising candidate, QM5928, which triggers senescence without killing cancer cells.
The collaboration enhances transparency in scholarly publishing by certifying reviewer contributions and providing rewards. Reviewers can earn redeemable credits for reviews on partner journals, promoting participation and quality in the research community.
A new meta-analysis published in Aging-US found a significant association between hospitalization for infections and the risk of developing dementia. Adults hospitalized with infections were at an increased risk of all-cause dementia, especially after a single infection-related hospitalization, which can speed up cognitive decline.
A new review connects gut microbiome imbalances to obesity, metabolic syndrome, and colorectal cancer, highlighting the potential for diet and microbiome-based treatments. The study also explores racial and socioeconomic disparities in microbiome-related diseases, emphasizing the need for inclusive prevention strategies.