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Search results for “Crop Production”

1,000+ results for "Crop Production"

Global crop models underestimate how rice responds to extreme heat

A new study reveals that global crop models are less sensitive to heat extremes than real-world observations, particularly in the reproductive stages of rice. This discrepancy highlights the need for adaptation measures such as developing heat-tolerant varieties and adjusting planting dates to protect crops from extreme heat.

SourcePotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK)·JournalScience Advances·TypeObservational study·DateJul 29, 2026
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SAMSUNG T9 Portable SSD 2TB transfers large imagery and model outputs quickly between field laptops, lab workstations, and secure archives.

Newly discovered corn trait may help improve crop drought tolerance

A study published in Crop Science found that some corn plants have longer cells and deeper roots, enabling higher water absorption. This stretch phenotype can help breeders improve drought-tolerant crops. Researchers used computer simulations and microscopy techniques to confirm the trait's effects.

SourcePenn State·JournalCrop Science·TypeExperimental study·DateJul 7, 2026

Rising human-elephant conflict in Southern Africa

A study predicts increasing human-elephant conflicts in Southern Africa due to crop raids by elephants, which can be financially devastating for farmers. The analysis identifies human population growth, cropland expansion, and climate-driven aridity as major drivers of the conflict.

SourcePNAS Nexus·JournalPNAS Nexus·DateJul 7, 2026

New biochar model could help farmers and policymakers make climate-smart agriculture more site-specific

A new process-based model predicts how biochar affects crop yields, soil carbon, and greenhouse gas emissions. The DLEM-Ag-Biochar model performed well against field observations, capturing patterns in agricultural systems across different environmental and management conditions.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalBiochar·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 22, 2026

How farmers respond to climate-related risk

A new study examines farmer risk preferences when dealing with climate impacts, finding that attitudes toward uncertainty vary widely among farmers. The researchers suggest that different types of programs or policies could be targeted to each group, depending on their level of risk aversion and management decisions.

SourceUniversity of Illinois College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences·JournalJournal of the Agricultural and Applied Economics Association·DateMay 28, 2026
Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm)

Apple Watch Series 11 (GPS, 46mm) tracks health metrics and safety alerts during long observing sessions, fieldwork, and remote expeditions.

Plants predictably select growth boosting microbes regardless of soil type

A recent study by Rothamsted Research found that plant species determine the beneficial functions provided by root-associated microbes, regardless of soil type. The research used soil from nine UK locations to cultivate six key arable crops and discovered consistent patterns of microbial selection across different soils and locations.

SourceRothamsted Research·JournalISME Communications·DateMay 27, 2026

Liquid biochar fertilizers boost crop yields while improving soil sustainability, study finds

Researchers developed liquid biochar mineral complex fertilizers that significantly increase crop yields and improve nutrient efficiency. The nitrogen-enriched formulation delivered the strongest results, achieving positive nitrogen and phosphorus balances while reducing labor and cost.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalBiochar·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 22, 2026

Toward safer crop innovation: Advances in T-DNA-Free genome editing in plants

T-DNA-free genome editing technologies enable precise, transgene-free crop modification, reducing biosafety concerns and increasing public acceptance. These innovative strategies leverage visual screening systems, genetic self-elimination, transient expression, and delivery mechanisms to accelerate crop breeding.

SourceMaximum Academic Press·JournalAgrobiodiversity·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 31, 2026
Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope

Celestron NexStar 8SE Computerized Telescope combines portable Schmidt-Cassegrain optics with GoTo pointing for outreach nights and field campaigns.

Study: Reported crop yield gains from breeding may be overstated

A new study challenges the common method used worldwide to measure genetic progress in crop breeding, finding that most reported gains are due to maintenance breeding, not genetic improvements. This has significant implications for agricultural research policy and investment, highlighting the need for more robust evaluation methods.

SourceUniversity of Nebraska-Lincoln·JournalNature Communications·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMar 4, 2026

Illinois team tests the costs, benefits of agrivoltaics across the Midwest

A new study by Illinois researchers found that agrivoltaics can increase or reduce yields and profits, depending on the crop and region. The study reveals 'win-win' opportunities for soybean farmers in semi-arid regions, but highlights limitations due to high installation costs.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateMar 2, 2026
Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only)

Sony Alpha a7 IV (Body Only) delivers reliable low-light performance and rugged build for astrophotography, lab documentation, and field expeditions.

Innovative NDAVI index improves photosynthesis estimation in rice across growth stages

A new index called NDAVI improves photosynthesis estimation in rice crops by accounting for senescent leaves, providing more accurate fAPARgreen estimates. This innovation enhances crop monitoring, allowing for better assessment of crop health, yield predictions, and field management practices.

SourceNanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science·JournalPlant Phenomics·TypeExperimental study·DateDec 19, 2025
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Apple iPhone 17 Pro delivers top performance and advanced cameras for field documentation, data collection, and secure research communications.

Voluntary wintertime cover crop adoption up 5 percent in Arkansas

Researchers found a positive relationship between government support and voluntary planting of cover crops in Arkansas. The study showed that soybean-to-soybean rotation is the most common aftercover crop adoption, with voluntary cover crops increasing by 5% over the 2013-2019 period.

SourceUniversity of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture·JournalPLOS One·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateDec 15, 2025

New study reveals how China can cut nitrogen pollution while safeguarding national food security

A new study reveals that China's nationwide nitrogen management could reduce fertilizer use by over one third, improving air and water quality without compromising crop yields. Implementing a three-step strategy to increase manure recycling, balance fertilizer applications with environmental sources, and adopt integrated soil and crop ...

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 19, 2025
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DJI Air 3 (RC-N2) captures 4K mapping passes and environmental surveys with dual cameras, long flight time, and omnidirectional obstacle sensing.

Arkansas research awarded for determining cardinal temps for eight cover crops

A team of researchers from the University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture identified the base, optimal and maximum temperature ranges for eight commonly grown cover crop species. The study's findings provide significant guidance for developing accurate plant growth and biomass prediction models.

SourceUniversity of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture·DateNov 17, 2025

System with thermal management for synergistic water production, electricity generation and crop irrigation

Researchers have unveiled an integrated Water/Electricity-Cogeneration–Cultivation (WEC) platform that couples solar-driven desalination with salinity-gradient power generation and zero-pollution crop irrigation. The work demonstrates a practical blueprint for advancing the water–energy–food nexus toward carbon-neutral sustainability.

SourceShanghai Jiao Tong University Journal Center·JournalNano-Micro Letters·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 13, 2025

Crop rotation: a global lever for yield, nutrition and revenue

A global study found that crop rotation increases total yields, energy and protein content, and micronutrient levels in crops such as iron, magnesium, and zinc. The practice also leads to higher farm revenues and less year-on-year yield variability compared to continuous monocultures.

SourceINRAE - National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment·JournalNature Communications·DateNov 7, 2025

Genetic variants fine-tune grain dormancy and crop resilience in barley

New research reveals how genetic changes in the MKK3 gene fine-tune seed dormancy and determine whether grains sprout too soon. This discovery offers breeders new genetic tools to balance seed dormancy and crop resilience under changing climate conditions, which could help reduce crop losses due to pre-harvest sprouting.

SourceAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)·JournalScience·DateNov 6, 2025
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Depletion of Ukraine’s soils threatens long-term global food security

A study warns that Ukraine's soils are losing vital crop nutrients due to reduced fertilizer access and inefficient farming practices. To mitigate this, the authors recommend better farm management, efficient use of fertilizers, and introducing legumes into crop rotations.

SourceUK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology·JournalCommunications Earth & Environment·DateNov 4, 2025

AI breakthrough in agriculture: ChatLD uses language models to diagnose crop diseases without training data

A new AI framework, ChatLD, uses large language models and Chain-of-Thought prompting to classify crop diseases from textual descriptions, achieving high accuracy and scalability. The method outperforms traditional deep-learning models and demonstrates zero-shot generalization across various crops.

SourceNanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science·JournalPlant Phenomics·TypeExperimental study·DateNov 4, 2025

Sustainable use of woody biochar boosts soil carbon and crop yields in pepper fields

Researchers found that carefully managed applications of woody biochar significantly improved soil quality, crop yield, and carbon balance in red pepper fields. Optimal biochar application levels ranged from 7 to 11 metric tons per hectare when crop residues were removed after harvest.

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·JournalBiochar·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 23, 2025

Next-generation phenotyping robot brings AI-driven insight to crop growth and stress response

PhenoRob-F, a cutting-edge phenotyping robot, leverages AI to capture high-resolution data on crop growth, yield, and stress tolerance. The system delivers accurate results across multiple crops and environments, accelerating genetic discovery and crop improvement under real-world conditions.

SourceNanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science·JournalPlant Phenomics·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 22, 2025
Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars

Nikon Monarch 5 8x42 Binoculars deliver bright, sharp views for wildlife surveys, eclipse chases, and quick star-field scans at dark sites.

Helping farmers, boosting biofuels

A WSU-led study has discovered two promising cover crops that can be sold as a biofuel source and won't harm the soil. Triticale and hairy vetch showed promising results in Western and Central Washington fields, providing stable yields at low costs while adding nitrogen to the soil.

SourceWashington State University·JournalBiomass and Bioenergy·TypeExperimental study·DateOct 16, 2025

Early planting to avoid heat doesn’t match current spring wheat production

Researchers at Washington State University found that early planting to avoid heat damage may actually hinder spring wheat productivity due to other growth issues. The study used computer modeling to show that moving crop plantings earlier in the season can expose crops to elevated heat or cold stress in later growth stages.

SourceWashington State University·JournalCommunications Earth & Environment·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateOct 9, 2025

Water first: Study urges prioritizing irrigation and water management over genetic drought tolerance

A new study argues that plants cannot survive without a minimum water supply, regardless of their genetic drought tolerance. Effective water management strategies, such as modern irrigation systems and soil mulching, have consistently stabilized or boosted yields, while genetic advances provide little protection once soil moisture fall...

SourceBiochar Editorial Office, Shenyang Agricultural University·TypeNews article·DateOct 6, 2025
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Sky & Telescope Pocket Sky Atlas, 2nd Edition is a durable star atlas for planning sessions, identifying targets, and teaching celestial navigation.

Friendly soil fungus could replace chemical sprays in battle against crop diseases

A common soil fungus, Trichoderma hamatum, has been found to release volatile organic compounds that inhibit the growth of crop pathogens. These natural vapors stall the advance of devastating plant diseases such as Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a mould responsible for rot in crops like lettuce and oilseed rape.

SourceRothamsted Research·JournalEnvironmental Microbiology·TypeExperimental study·DateSep 29, 2025

Climate change is making rollercoaster harvests the new normal

A new global study shows that hotter and drier conditions are affecting yield swings of three major food crops: corn, soybean, and sorghum. The study highlights a compounding danger: instability. Crop failures could become more frequent, with 'once-in-a-century' crop disasters happening every decade by 2100.

SourceUniversity of British Columbia·JournalScience Advances·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateSep 3, 2025

Smart phenotyping robot transforms crop monitoring for food security

A new phenotyping robot developed by Nanjing Agricultural University's team enables accurate and reliable plant tracking in various environments. The robot integrates multisensor fusion algorithms and advanced navigation systems to collect high-throughput phenotypic data, bridging the gap between genomics and observable traits.

SourceNanjing Agricultural University The Academy of Science·JournalPlant Phenomics·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 30, 2025
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Garmin GPSMAP 67i with inReach provides rugged GNSS navigation, satellite messaging, and SOS for backcountry geology and climate field teams.

Long-term biochar use found to sustainably boost crop yields and cut greenhouse gas emissions

A new study found that long-term biochar application can sustainably boost crop yields by 10.8% and cut greenhouse gas emissions like methane and nitrous oxide by 13.5% and 21.4%. Biochar's benefits on soil health and carbon sequestration are also significant, with increased soil organic carbon content by 52.5%.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences·TypeExperimental study·DateAug 19, 2025

Tropical systems spin up Mid-South crop insurance rates

A new study published in the American Journal of Agricultural Economics found that tropical systems significantly impact crop insurance premium rates in the Mid-South region. The researchers analyzed data from Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi, which are more prone to hurricane damage due to their proximity to the Gulf of Mexico.

SourceUniversity of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture·JournalAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateAug 18, 2025

"Crop–robot co-design" signals crop-breeding breakthrough

Scientists have developed a system that uses gene editing to create flowers that can be easily pollinated by AI-controlled robots, addressing a long-standing pollination hurdle. This breakthrough reduces manual labor costs in crops like tomatoes and soybeans, and has the potential to increase crop yields and improve sustainability.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalCell·DateAug 11, 2025

A new method allows genes in plants to be silenced to improve crop yields

Scientists have developed a new technique to silence specific genes in plants, improving crop yields and disease resistance. The vsRNAi approach uses ultra-short RNA sequences to trigger gene silencing, opening up new avenues for sustainable agriculture.

SourceSpanish National Research Council (CSIC)·JournalPlant Biotechnology Journal·TypeNews article·DateAug 6, 2025
Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C)

Anker Laptop Power Bank 25,000mAh (Triple 100W USB-C) keeps Macs, tablets, and meters powered during extended observing runs and remote surveys.

Crop monitoring system utilizing IoT, AI and other tech showcased at ASABE

The system tracks and analyzes crop development using data from sensors, biosensors, the Internet of Things, and AI. Strong security protocols ensure farmer data remains private and resilient against future quantum computer attacks. The research team plans to improve their system with faster sensor processing and a solar-powered battery.

SourceSouth Dakota State University·JournalTransactions of the ASABE·TypeObservational study·DateAug 4, 2025

Scientists propose AI-driven biotech model for future crop breeding

A team of scientists proposes an integrated framework combining biotechnology and AI to revolutionize crop breeding, exploring multi-omics, genome editing, and high-throughput phenotyping. The authors present a forward-looking framework for AI-assisted crop germplasm design, offering a roadmap for sustainable agriculture.

SourceChinese Academy of Sciences Headquarters·JournalNature·TypeLiterature review·DateJul 23, 2025

Simulating the unthinkable: Models show nuclear winter food production plunge

Researchers used the Cycles agroecosystem model to simulate nuclear winter scenarios and predict the impact on global corn production. The study found that a large-scale nuclear war could lead to an 80% drop in annual corn yields, resulting in widespread famine and catastrophic consequences.

SourcePenn State·JournalEnvironmental Research Letters·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateJul 23, 2025

Reference genomes for rice’s wild relatives may boost future crops

A near-complete genomic framework of wild Oryza species has been developed, offering insights into the evolution of the genus and new avenues for crop improvement. The resource enables researchers to explore genetic diversity and detect adaptive traits useful for domestication.

SourceKing Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)·JournalNature Genetics·DateJul 21, 2025
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Sky-Watcher EQ6-R Pro Equatorial Mount provides precise tracking capacity for deep-sky imaging rigs during long astrophotography sessions.

Bamboo-based biodegradable mulch film for modern agriculture

Researchers developed a biodegradable liquid slow-release mulch film based on bamboo residue for selenium-enriched crop cultivation. The film showed enhanced moisture retention, insulation properties, and weed suppression, improving soil temperature and humidity.

SourceResearch·JournalResearch·TypeNews article·DateJul 15, 2025

Moon-Rice: Developing the perfect crop for space-bases

The Moon-Rice project is developing a super-dwarf rice variety that can thrive in microgravity and produce high yields, addressing nutritional deficiencies in space. Researchers are also exploring ways to enrich the protein content of the crop to support astronaut health.

SourceSociety for Experimental Biology·DateJul 9, 2025

Which legume crop rotation pattern better promotes soil health?

Researchers analyzed 261 Chinese soil samples to compare legume crop rotations, revealing faba bean rotation's benefits in enhancing soil properties and microbial communities. Faba bean rotation increased organic carbon, total nitrogen, and phosphorus, as well as microbial biomass and respiration rate.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalFrontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateJun 23, 2025

Report: ‘Future-proofing’ crops will require urgent, consistent effort

Climate change poses significant threats to global food security, with rising temperatures and CO2 levels altering crop growth and development. However, researchers have identified potential solutions, including genetic engineering and plant breeding techniques that can enhance crop tolerance to extreme weather conditions.

SourceUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, News Bureau·JournalPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B Biological Sciences·TypeSystematic review·DateMay 29, 2025
Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro)

Apple MacBook Pro 14-inch (M4 Pro) powers local ML workloads, large datasets, and multi-display analysis for field and lab teams.

Does renewable energy reduce fossil fuel production in the US?

A recent study by Ryan Thombs found no association between renewable energy production and fossil fuel production in the US. Despite this, more than 96% of variation in fossil fuel production was explained by fixed factors such as fossil fuel endowments.

SourcePenn State·JournalJournal of Environmental Studies and Sciences·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateMay 20, 2025

Cover crops may not be solution for both crop yield, carbon sequestration

A new study from Cornell University suggests that most regenerative farming practices, including cover crops, may actually reduce crop yields in many situations. However, the researchers found that certain combinations of practices can benefit both climate mitigation and crop yields, depending on location.

SourceCornell University·JournalNature Climate Change·DateMay 19, 2025

How do bio-based amendments address low nutrient use efficiency and crop yield challenges?

Bio-based material amendments such as microbial inoculants, nanomaterials, and biochar improve soil health and crop productivity. The combined use of these amendments enhances nutrient utilization efficiency, increasing nitrogen and phosphorus uptake in crops like wheat and soybeans.

SourceHigher Education Press·JournalFrontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering·TypeExperimental study·DateMay 16, 2025
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Davis Instruments Vantage Pro2 Weather Station offers research-grade local weather data for networked stations, campuses, and community observatories.