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Setting a "tight dragnet" for terahertz waves: Heterogeneous interface engineering and 3D-printed metastructures enable 68.3 dB high-efficiency shielding

Researchers developed a heat-venting ceramic metastructure with high terahertz shielding efficiency, combining material modification and structural design. The metastructure exhibited multifunctional characteristics, including hydrophobic and antifouling surfaces and excellent heat dissipation capabilities.

SourceInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·JournalInternational Journal of Extreme Manufacturing·DateSep 22, 2026

Vote3D-AD: a novel framework for unsupervised point cloud anomaly localization

A novel framework Vote3D-AD achieves remarkable performance in unsupervised point cloud anomaly localization, combining varied defect synthesis and differentiable vote clustering. It demonstrates stronger localization than prior works and exhibits practical speed for real inspection pipelines.

SourceShibaura Institute of Technology·JournalAlexandria Engineering Journal·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateFeb 25, 2026

New Study: Cybersecurity isn’t just a safeguard — it can help businesses perform better

A new study by Binghamton University School of Management reveals that businesses can improve their performance when they openly discuss and address cybersecurity issues. The research found a positive correlation between cybersecurity readiness and firm performance, suggesting that proactive measures can lead to better outcomes.

SourceBinghamton University·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 12, 2026

Commercially viable biomanufacturing: designer yeast turns sugar into lucrative chemical 3-HP

Scientists developed a cost-effective method to produce 3-Hydroxypropanoic acid (3-HP), an industrial chemical used in disposable diapers, microplastics, and acrylic paint. The new process using engineered microbes to ferment plant sugars into 3-HP has been validated for commercial potential.

UTA, TEES open biomanufacturing hub

The University of Texas at Arlington and TEES launched a new biomanufacturing training and research hub in Dallas, providing hands-on training and state-of-the-art lab space. The National Center for Therapeutics Manufacturing satellite campus strengthens North Texas' biotech workforce and expands research opportunities.

Metal, melted, mastered

Researchers at Virginia Tech have developed an AI-powered system to detect flaws in wire-arc additive manufacturing, a faster approach to producing complex components. The technology enables real-time defect detection and correction, reducing waste and improving quality.

SourceVirginia Tech·JournalMaterials & Design·DateOct 7, 2025

Updated economic geography model incorporates heterogeneity in firm productivity and environmental pollution

A new economic geography model, incorporating firm heterogeneity and environmental pollution, can help policymakers understand the impact of industrial clusters on regional development. The model suggests that changes in firm productivity distribution and trade costs can influence industrial agglomeration and region development.

SourceHiroshima University·JournalPortuguese Economic Journal·DateMay 20, 2025

From steel solid waste to green cement: A catalytic leap towards low-carbon cement production

Researchers propose a novel approach to reduce carbon emissions in cement manufacturing by leveraging iron naturally present in cement raw materials. The method enables the co-thermal conversion of CaCO₃ with CH₄ under a methane atmosphere, resulting in high-value syngas as a byproduct and significantly reducing carbon footprint.

SourceScience China Press·JournalNational Science Review·TypeExperimental study·DateApr 29, 2025

World Sleep Society recommendations on wearable sleep trackers aim to empower consumers and clinicians, and foster industry partnership

The World Sleep Society releases recommendations on wearable sleep trackers, providing clear guidelines for consumers, clinicians, researchers, and manufacturers. Key takeaways include choosing a device suitable for individual use cases and focusing on fundamental sleep measures rather than specific stages of sleep.

IEEE study leverages silicon photonics for scalable and sustainable AI hardware

A new hardware platform for AI accelerators capable of handling significant workloads with reduced energy requirement has been developed. The platform leverages III-V compound semiconductors to create photonic integrated circuits, which operate at the speed of light with minimal energy loss.

SourceInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers·JournalIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics·TypeComputational simulation/modeling·DateApr 10, 2025

Surrey’s carbon capture technology could help the UK rival global competitors in race to produce clean fuel from air

Researchers at the University of Surrey developed a cost-effective method for removing CO2 from the air and converting it into synthetic fuel. The Dual-Function Material (DFM) process has been shown to be financially competitive with established industry methods, offering a promising route to decarbonize industries.

SourceUniversity of Surrey·JournalApplied Energy·DateApr 3, 2025

Renting clothes for sustainable fashion – niche markets work best

Researchers found that clothing rental companies in niche markets, such as sportswear, are more successful and sustainable. They identified key business models, including membership, subscription, and individual rental, and emphasized the importance of collaborations with suppliers and manufacturers.

SourceChalmers University of Technology·JournalJournal of Business and Industrial Marketing·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 27, 2025

Introducing 'Between a Rocket & a Hard Space': the ISS National Lab’s new podcast exploring the future of space innovation

The ISS National Lab's new podcast, 'Between a Rocket & a Hard Space', offers exclusive insights from scientists, engineers, and visionaries on the future of space research. The first episode explores the groundbreaking science happening on the International Space Station, including its impact on medicine, technology, and industry.

New sensor could help prevent lithium-ion battery fires and explosions

Researchers have developed a new sensor to detect hazardous gas leaks in lithium-ion batteries, which could prevent catastrophic failures and enhance the reliability of battery-powered technologies. The sensor detects trace amounts of ethylene carbonate vapour, targeting potential battery failures before they escalate into disasters.

SourceXi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University·JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 20, 2025

New carbon-negative material could make concrete and cement more sustainable

Researchers at Northwestern University have developed a new carbon-negative building material that can be used to manufacture concrete, cement, plaster, and paint. By converting CO2 into solid, durable materials using electricity and seawater, the material not only stores CO2 but also produces clean hydrogen gas.

SourceNorthwestern University·JournalAdvanced Sustainable Systems·TypeExperimental study·DateMar 19, 2025

Rising wages drive innovation in automation technology

A new study by UZH economists found that higher minimum wages lead firms to develop more automation technologies to reduce production costs. The study analyzed past labor market reforms and their impact on innovation trends, showing a 2% to 5% rise in innovation in response to a 1% wage increase.

SourceUniversity of Zurich·JournalJournal of Political Economy·TypeData/statistical analysis·DateFeb 25, 2025