Articles tagged with Orthopedics
A survey from the Orlando Health Spine Center found that Americans often opt for short-term relief methods such as rest (44%), over-the-counter pain relievers (42%), and hot/cold therapies (29%) when dealing with neck and back pain. In contrast, only 5% consider surgery as a top option for pain relief.
The Mount Sinai Hospital has implemented the American Orthopaedic Association’s Own the Bone program to improve patient care for fragility fracture patients. The program offers a fracture liaison service to document and track individualized care, and incorporates 10 prevention measures to improve patient outcomes.
The study found a statistically significant increase in hospital admissions due to pediatric clavicular fractures over the 10-year period, suggesting an increase in severity of those injuries. This calls for better injury prevention and management strategies for doctors, parents, and patients.
A Mount Sinai study found a post-pandemic increase in head and shoulder injuries among female and male youth hockey players, with higher rates of hospitalizations and fractures. The research highlights the importance of safer equipment standards, injury prevention strategies, and education to protect young athletes.
A comprehensive review highlights the impact of anti-cancer treatments on bone health, increasing the risk of fractures and bone fragility. The International Osteoporosis Foundation advocates for a multidisciplinary approach to early screening and proactive bone-protective strategies.
A landmark review highlights how diabetes alters bone microarchitecture and increases fracture risk in people with type 2 diabetes, despite normal or elevated bone mineral density. The authors advocate for updated diagnostic tools, including a revised TBS algorithm, to more accurately reflect bone quality in individuals with central ob...
The UT Health San Antonio Multispecialty and Research Hospital is the first in Texas to approve use of suzetrigine, a new non-opioid medication for post-surgical pain. This medication targets the peripheral nervous system, avoiding opioid-related side effects.
A Canadian Medical Association Journal study found that single-entry referral models and team-based care significantly reduced surgical wait times. The research analyzed data from 17,465 surgeries and recommended implementing these models to improve access to healthcare services.
A large randomized clinical trial found that testosterone gel did not improve long-distance mobility outcomes for older women after a hip fracture. Supervised exercise, however, showed significant functional improvements and enhanced mobility.
A clinical trial found that applying testosterone gel with exercise did not improve physical function in older women recovering from hip fractures. However, the study discovered some positive effects on short-distance mobility, which warrants further investigation. The STEP-HI trial involved 129 women and considered two approaches: tes...
Researchers found that NFL players are 3.7 times more likely to suffer a tear of the extensor mechanism during a short rest week than a long rest week or resting less than seven days.
Researchers at Osaka Metropolitan University found that plasma-activated medium reduces synovial sarcoma tumor growth in human cells and mice, with no obvious side effects. The treatment was verified through in vitro and in vivo tests, offering a new potential treatment option for this rare form of cancer.
The IOF Advanced Course on Osteoporosis is a comprehensive, 18-hour online training programme designed to equip healthcare professionals with the latest knowledge in osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis, and management. The course aims to promote timely diagnosis and treatment, reduce patient burden, and improve global outcomes.
A global research initiative analyzing data from nearly 2 million people in diverse populations worldwide has uncovered multiple new genes associated with osteoarthritis. The study also identified key genetic pathways and 69 genes whose protein products are targeted by approved drugs, paving the way for repurposed treatments.
New research suggests that patients' muscle quality before hip replacement surgery may predict their risk of poor recovery. Patients with poor muscle quality were more likely to perform poorly on movement tasks after surgery, compared to those with good muscle quality.
A new study from the University of California - San Francisco suggests that telehealth can be an effective treatment option for women experiencing urinary incontinence after giving birth. The research found significant improvements in symptoms, regardless of whether women received physical therapy in-person or via telehealth.
Twelve young researchers from around the world receive ESCEO-IOF Young Investigator Awards for their groundbreaking studies on osteoporosis. The prestigious awards were presented during the World Congress on Osteoporosis, Osteoarthritis & Musculoskeletal Diseases (WCO-IOF-ESCEO 2025) in Rome, Italy.
Dr. Elizabeth M. Curtis has been awarded the ESCEO-IOF Pierre Meunier Young Scientist Award for her groundbreaking research on musculoskeletal health and bone disease. Her work focuses on the epidemiology of bone, muscle health, and joint health across the lifespan.
Professor Atsushi Suzuki, Chair of Endocrinology at Fujita Health University School of Medicine, Japan, received the IOF President's Award for his exceptional contributions to IOF. He has shared his expertise as a mentor and engaged member of the Capture the Fracture Governance.
Dr Ambrish Mithal, an Indian endocrinologist, has been awarded the prestigious IOF CSA Medal of Achievement for his groundbreaking work in advancing the field of osteoporosis. His pioneering efforts have significantly increased understanding and awareness of osteoporosis globally.
AMMOM has been recognized by the IOF for its significant contributions to osteoporosis awareness and bone health in Mexico. The organization has collaborated extensively with the IOF on various initiatives, including joint scientific meetings and advocacy efforts.
A surgical procedure called Birmingham hip resurfacing enables aging athletes to remain highly active, even many years after the procedure. Studies have shown that patients who underwent this procedure were able to return to high-impact sports and maintain their activity levels for an average of 14 years after surgery.
Researchers developed a 3D-printed hydrogel from cow meniscus tissue, customized to individual patient needs, offering a more precise solution for meniscus repairs. The treatment aims to outperform current methods, which often result in poor healing.
UC San Diego Health has earned The Joint Commission's Gold Seal of Approval for Advanced Certification in Spine Surgery, reflecting its dedication to patient safety and surgical innovation. The health system continues to provide consultation to other organizations exploring the certification.
A new study suggests that ACLR patients have a higher riding patella, shifting load-bearing areas and potentially contributing to osteoarthritis. This finding is observed in both the injured knee and the uninjured contralateral knee.
A preclinical study by HSS investigators found that earlier ACL reconstruction led to lower immune cell activity, less inflammation, and fewer joint changes associated with knee osteoarthritis. The results suggest that immediate ACL reconstruction may lower the risk of developing knee arthritis.
Researchers at HSS present two studies, limiting tourniquet use reduces post-operative pain and opioid consumption, while NSAIDs reduce risk of fibrosis needing further treatment after knee replacement surgery. These findings suggest that reducing tourniquet use can lead to faster recovery with less pain.
A new study suggests that early weight bearing on broken ankles is generally safe and can help speed up patient recovery by preventing muscle deconditioning and improving joint range of motion. Healthy patients can typically start bearing weight within three weeks of surgical intervention without experiencing increased complications.
A follow-up study of over 20 years provides insight into the long-term effectiveness of TKA for knee disorders in a Chinese cohort, showing high prosthesis survivorship and patient satisfaction rates. The research addresses the lack of data on extended TKA follow-up for Chinese populations.
A cohort study found that patients with obesity undergoing joint replacement who experienced significant weight loss after initiating anti-obesity medications had a lower risk of 5-year and 10-year revision. This suggests that safe and sustainable weight loss may improve implant survivorship in obese patients.
Researchers at Aston University and the Royal Orthopaedic Hospital are developing an injectable paste using gallium-doped bioglass to treat bone cancer. The substance has anticancer and bone regenerative properties, showing a 99% success rate in eliminating cancerous cells.
Researchers at Monash University have developed a zinc alloy that is stronger than permanent steel implants and more durable than biodegradable options. The innovative material could revolutionize orthopaedic care by promoting better healing outcomes and minimizing disruption to surrounding tissues.
A new $10.8 million multicenter clinical trial will compare hip replacement surgery with simpler internal fixation for minimally displaced femoral neck fractures in patients over 60. The trial aims to improve patient outcomes and inform clinical practice.
A team led by Prof. Woo Young Jang developed a novel fluorescent probe to visualize cancer stem cells in complex samples, offering a new direction for cancer diagnostic imaging. This technology has significant implications for diagnosing and monitoring sarcomas.
A $10.8 million trial will enroll 600 patients aged 60+ to determine whether a hip replacement or internal fixation surgery is better for certain types of hip fractures. The study's patient-focused approach aims to inform clinical guidelines and help patients make informed decisions about their care.
Hannah Dailey, an associate professor of mechanical engineering at Lehigh University, has been recognized with the Presidential Early Career Award (PECASE) for her innovative research on fracture healing. Her virtual mechanical test can identify nonunions early in the healing process, allowing for earlier surgical intervention.
Dental implant surgeries require optimal mechanical stress levels for successful bone healing and long-term implant success. Researchers are developing a hybrid biomechanical model using machine learning to provide precise, patient-specific predictions of mechanical stress.
A University of Pittsburgh study uses life-cycle assessment to measure the environmental impact of ACL reconstruction and identify opportunities for reduction. The investigation highlights the significant carbon footprint of complex medical processes, emphasizing the need for sustainable innovations in healthcare.
Researchers have developed a new diagnostic test that uses two markers found in the synovial fluid of patients' joints to differentiate osteoarthritis from inflammatory arthritis. The algorithm, based on the ratio of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein and interleukin-8, has been validated with high accuracy.
A QUT-led study found that surgeons are slow to adopt newly developed biomaterials or tissue-engineered solutions for treating bone defects. The researchers surveyed 337 surgeons and 99 scientists, revealing a significant gap between their optimism about future advancements and the slow adoption of these innovations in clinical practice.
Researchers have developed a novel strategy for bone defect repair using flat silkworm cocoon fiber scaffolds functionalized with magnesium ions. These innovative materials exhibit enhanced biological performance and simplify scaffold preparation, paving the way for cost-effective and efficient bone regenerative therapies.
A novel classification method for adult spinal deformity diseases has been developed using deep learning of gait data, achieving a correct response rate of 71.43% in testing, surpassing conventional methods.
Research published in the Journal of Orthopaedic Research reveals that individuals with ACL reconstruction exhibit persistent aberrant gait biomechanics, which can lead to joint loads contributing to long-term knee problems. Early rehabilitative measures may help maintain long-term knee joint health.
Researchers developing standardized approach for ACJ reconstruction, evaluating three surgical techniques to restore stability and minimize complications. The study aims to identify most effective technique for long-term shoulder health in young athletes.
A study at Hospital for Special Surgery found that both robotic-assisted navigation and augmented reality techniques demonstrate superior accuracy in pedicle screw placement, with 99.6% of robotic screws rated as Grade A or B and 92.6% of augmented reality screws achieving the top rating.
This special issue of Calcified Tissue International presents a collection of critical reviews and original research articles on osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), covering essential aspects of the condition, including its nosology, genetics, and clinical presentation. The contributions also discuss treatment strategies for both children an...
The new hospital will provide patient-centered care with personalized, compassionate treatment and groundbreaking research. Patients will have access to top specialists and pioneering therapies in cancer treatment.
Researchers found that hip implants with delta ceramic or oxidised zirconium head and highly crosslinked polyethylene liner or cup had the lowest risk of revision during 15 years after surgery. The study used data from over 1 million hip replacement patients in England and Wales to identify optimal implant materials.
Researchers from Kyushu University found that precisely replicating a patient's native alignment during knee replacement surgery is crucial for optimal recovery and a higher quality of life. Patients who underwent changes in knee alignment after surgery had significantly worse long-term outcomes.
The International Osteoporosis Foundation's Capture the Fracture campaign highlights top-performing Fracture Liaison Services that deliver gold-standard care. These services prioritize continuous care, tailored treatment plans, and teamwork to reduce secondary fractures and improve patient outcomes.
Researchers develop novel Ta-based implants with improved biocompatibility and osseointegration properties, enabling better bone growth and stability. The designs optimize mechanical and biological requirements for optimal clinical results.
University of Texas at Dallas researchers have designed a 3D-printed femur that can help doctors prepare for surgeries and develop treatments for bone tumors. The bone replica is made of polylactic acid, a bio-based polymer, and performed as well as a human femur in biomechanical tests.
Researchers at Osaka Metropolitan University have found that plasma irradiation can enhance tendon-to-bone junction repair, leading to faster healing rates and stronger repairs. The study used rabbit models to test the effects of plasma on rotator cuff injuries, showing promising results.
A team led by Timothy Sell will investigate cervical spine injuries in special forces combat soldiers, analyzing design features and risk factors for injury prevention. The study aims to develop interventions to reduce chronic pain and disability among military personnel.
A new clinical model developed by researchers at Uppsala University accurately predicts the risk of hip fractures in the elderly. The model identifies patients at high risk without requiring bone density measurements, allowing for earlier preventive treatment.
A study of 164,170 Medicare beneficiaries reveals racial disparities in opioid prescriptions after hip fracture hospitalization. Black and Asian patients receive significantly lower doses of opioids compared to white patients.
A new research study by CU School of Medicine found that e-scooter injuries in Denver have become more frequent and costly over the past five years. The study suggests limiting e-scooter use at night and on weekends to reduce hospital costs associated with injuries.
A recent study has revealed that oral bacteria, specifically Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, can exacerbate rheumatoid arthritis. The study found that the infection led to increased inflammation and joint damage in animal models.
Patients with periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) after total hip replacement have a five-fold increased risk of mortality within 10 years. Researchers found that PJI patients had a significantly higher 10-year mortality rate than those who didn't develop an infection, highlighting the need for prevention efforts and best practice gui...
Research at the University of Tsukuba found high vertebral instability and diffuse low-signal changes in T2-weighted MRI observations to be risk factors for deteriorated ambulation status following different conservative treatments. These findings could help predict whether a patient's ability to walk will be affected by these treatments.