Articles tagged with Applied Research
The panel discussed how advances in engineering are unlocking new scientific missions and driving breakthroughs. Emerging technologies, such as commercial capabilities and artificial intelligence, are reshaping the mission landscape.
The Alliance QUANTUM trial is testing whether post-transplant consolidation therapy with teclistamab improves survival in patients with primary plasma cell leukemia. Plasma cell leukemia is a rare but aggressive blood cancer with poor long-term survival rates.
Scientists have developed a table-top technique using all-attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy to study the oscillatory motion of an electron vacancy in xenon ions. The results provide insights into the underlying dynamics of light-induced processes.
The journal aims to bridge the gaps in real-world deployment, long-term safety, and systemic equity by establishing a comprehensive research pipeline focused on clinical efficacy, implementation, and safety. Research exploring workflow compatibility, equitable access, user engagement, and economic sustainability of DMHIs is welcome.
Researchers outline a future vision for VR research that prioritizes open science practices and technological accessibility. The Openverse protocol addresses interoperability, procedural standardization, and data sharing to improve VR study quality and address the reproducibility crisis.
Researchers at ISSCR 2026 present interim clinical findings from the first Phase 1/2a trial of autologous iPSC-derived dopamine neuron precursor cells for Parkinson's disease. The approach uses each patient's own cells, and new genomic quality control methods ensure the manufactured cells are suitable for transplantation.
Researchers aim to create a physics-based forecasting tool that predicts degradation and durability of TiFe-based metal hydride vessels through a chemical and thermo-mechanical framework. The tool will enable accurate lifecycle assessments of solid-state hydrogen storage systems.
SwRI's Intelligent Systems Division has achieved CMMI, ISO 9001, and CMMC certifications to demonstrate its commitment to delivering secure and reliable transportation solutions. The certifications validate SwRI's robust cybersecurity protections and quality management framework.
Researchers at Sultan Qaboos University developed a portable sensor for quick pathogen detection, overcoming limitations of conventional methods. The device can be used for field inspections, remote settings, and environmental monitoring, enabling personal, real-time testing.
Researchers at HKUST developed a crystal-solvate seeding strategy to reconstruct buried interfaces in perovskite solar cells, achieving higher efficiency and operational stability. The approach eliminated interfacial voids and introduced stable passivation phases, enabling scalable manufacturing.
A randomized trial found that duloxetine does not prevent painful neuropathy caused by oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with stage II or III colorectal cancer. The study suggests that duloxetine should only be used for managing existing neuropathy, not prevention.
The study measures ultrafast electron dynamics in hydrogen molecules, observing oscillations in hole localization that depend on the delay between attosecond pulses. Entanglement occurs at the expense of electronic coherence in the remaining ion.
The University of Missouri is honoring three distinguished faculty members as 2025 AAAS Fellows. Paul de Figueiredo is being recognized for his contributions to microbiology, while Roman Ganta advances research on tick-borne diseases. Wesley Warren's expertise in genome-scale data analysis has reshaped research across multiple fields.
The Alliance trial explores the combination of zanubrutinib and sonrotoclax for CLL treatment, aiming to send cancer into remission and allow patients to stop treatment earlier. The study has the potential to be life-changing for patients and their families, reducing the burden of ongoing therapy and improving quality of life.
A new clinical study aims to improve communication between patients and families about genetic risks of colorectal cancer. The trial will compare two methods of sharing genetic test results with close relatives, with the goal of learning which approach helps more family members get necessary genetic testing.
A new study by SMART has identified a strong statistical association between global air connectivity and patterns of multinational corporations' investments. The research found that few layovers meant more subsidiaries, with cities having better flight connections to influential hubs outperforming those with less-connected destinations.
Researchers have developed a new method for cleaning oil spills using massive fire whirls, which can burn through crude oil nearly twice as fast as in-situ fire pools. The results show that fire whirls produce 40% less soot and consume up to 95% of the fuel, leaving fewer harmful particles behind.
Researchers at the University of Victoria have developed open-source code that labels data without slowing down its ultra-high-speed delivery. This breakthrough enables real-time visibility and optimization of large-scale scientific data movement, benefiting individual research projects and networks like BCNET and CANARIE.
The RT-FLOW project aims to transform aerodynamic experiments with compact, cost-effective hardware and real-time flow field measurements. It will define requirements for a fast visualization platform and tackle challenges in data-driven spatial resolution enhancement.
Researchers at the University of Missouri are developing AI models to accurately detect melanoma by analyzing images of skin abnormalities. The technology can help dermatologists identify cases that may require closer attention, leading to earlier treatment and improved health outcomes.
A Mizzou researcher developed an antibody that attaches to and lights up EphA2 protein in cancerous tumors, allowing for non-invasive detection and identification of patients who can benefit from targeted treatments. This innovation could save time and money while advancing precision medicine.
Researchers found that male fish exposed to vitamin C and potassium perchlorate showed improved fertility and less damage to their testes compared to those exposed only to the chemical. The study suggests a potential safeguard for individuals regularly exposed to these chemicals, including military personnel.
The PerMiCCion consortium is studying the microbiome to develop personalized prevention and treatment strategies for early-onset colorectal cancer. They identified a characteristic 'oncogenic microbiome' that promotes inflammation and influences immune response.
NTU Singapore has been ranked 5th in the world in Times Higher Education's Interdisciplinary Science Rankings, a recognition of its interdisciplinary approach to research and education. The university has achieved a perfect score in one metric and performed well in other measures of interdisciplinary success.
Scientists have built a highly realistic brain simulation of a mouse cortex using the powerful Supercomputer Fugaku, allowing them to simulate diseases like Alzheimer's and epilepsy in detail. This breakthrough enables researchers to test hypotheses virtually and potentially find answers for brain disorders before symptoms appear.
Researchers developed a 'humanized' model of aortic valve calcification, enabling testing of potential treatments. The breakthrough could lead to new therapies to stop or reverse calcium buildup, improving outcomes for people with heart disease.
Avram Miller, a renowned scientist and innovator, has been appointed as the first IIT Fellow, marking a new initiative to recognize leading figures in science and innovation. The program aims to foster collaborations with prominent experts worldwide, strengthening IIT's global reputation.
A new tool, WatDAT, measures vision equally precisely in younger toddlers by asking them to point out different shapes at progressively smaller sizes. This test can lead to earlier detection and treatment of vision problems in children under three, such as amblyopia or farsightedness.
The Allison Institute's third annual scientific symposium featured a panel discussion with five Nobel laureates, highlighting breakthroughs in cancer vaccines, immunotherapy, and immunology research. The event also recognized scientific achievement and leadership through award presentations.
Researchers at the University of Missouri are exploring the use of extracellular vesicles to target lung cancer. By manipulating these tiny messenger particles, scientists can deliver specific instructions to kill cancer cells while sparing healthy ones.
Duke engineers built an AI optical microscope that can analyze 2D materials with up to 99.4% accuracy, identifying layer regions and subtle defects. The system, ATOMIC, leverages publicly available AI foundation models to speed up the process, requiring no specialized training data.
University of Missouri researchers are helping farmers prevent disease outbreaks by teaching biosecurity practices, such as hand sanitizing and wearing farm-dedicated shoes. They also provide guidance on safe composting methods to dispose of dead livestock, reducing the risk of disease spread.
The winners of the Applied Microbiology International Horizon Awards 2025 have been recognized for their groundbreaking contributions to global challenges through applied microbiology. The awards celebrate excellence across various domains, including drug discovery and sustainable agriculture.
The International Society for Stem Cell Research (ISSCR) has released a comprehensive guide to accelerate the translation of human pluripotent stem cell-derived therapies into clinical trials and commercial use. The guidance outlines key principles and decision points for developing safe, effective, and regulatory-compliant products.
Professor Dan M. Frangopol, Lehigh University's inaugural Fazlur R. Khan Endowed Chair, was recognized for his work on life-cycle civil engineering at the 21st International Probabilistic Workshop in Germany. He is widely credited with establishing this field and has authored over 500 peer-reviewed journal articles.
Researchers used satellite tracking to study bigscale pomfret's movements, revealing they are permanent residents of the twilight zone, migrating between depths to feed at night. Water clarity affects their migration patterns, influencing prey and susceptibility to predators.
Researchers discovered biomass-derived starch, phytic acid, and chitosan provide substantial improvements in polymer fire safety while aligning with sustainability goals. These natural compounds can be modified and integrated into polymer matrices to deliver effective fire protection.
The ISSCR will host its 2028 Annual Meeting in Copenhagen, Denmark, bringing together researchers, clinicians, industry leaders, and policymakers from over 80 countries. The event will support new frontiers in stem cell science and regenerative medicine, fostering global collaboration and discovery of cutting-edge scientific advances.
The two universities are sharing high-end research equipment, including microscopes and atom probes, to foster deeper collaboration and joint research projects. This will lead to higher-quality research, faster innovation, and more effective industry engagement.
Researchers at UC3M have developed a portable mechanical scanner for biological tissues using soft magnetic materials, which could revolutionize regenerative medicine and clinical diagnostics. Additionally, they are working on a new generation of versatile and sustainable space propulsion systems.
Researchers developed a self-driving lab that collects at least 10 times more data than previous techniques, dramatically expediting materials discovery research while slashing costs and environmental impact. The system uses dynamic flow experiments to continuously characterize samples, capturing data every half second.
Rising ocean temperatures are causing higher concentrations of toxic algae in Arctic food webs, threatening the nutritional and cultural well-being of Alaska Native communities. Bowhead whales serve as indicators of this change, revealing a critical linkage between warming temperatures and increased bowhead toxicity.
A new nutritional epigenetics study protocol aims to reduce lead and mercury exposures in pregnant women to prevent childhood autism and ADHD. The protocol provides a valid method for measuring changes in ultra-processed food intake and diet, which may impact child neurodevelopment.
Dr. Cara Boutte is studying how certain bacteria grow by building their cell walls, which could lead to more effective antibiotics. Understanding this growth pattern could help scientists develop targeted and effective treatments for infections like tuberculosis.
The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) has selected 70 Clusters of Excellence in Germany for funding, with 45 renewals and 25 new projects. The selected clusters will receive €539 million in annual funding over seven years.
A group of doctors has filed a complaint with the National Institutes of Health's Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare, alleging that Arizona State University used mice in a study on dietary supplements and adults with Down syndrome. The experiment involved invasive procedures and was deemed scientifically unjustifiable by experts.
The ISSCR 2026 Annual Meeting will bring together global stem cell experts to discuss key scientific themes and applications. The meeting will take place at the Palais des congrès de Montréal from July 8-11, 2026.
Researchers developed an advanced microscopic method to map residual stress in ultra-narrow weld zones, revealing the impact on P91 steel's strength and brittleness. The findings provide critical insights for designing safer and longer-lasting fusion energy systems.
The new Priority Program will focus on developing IT components utilizing altermagnetism, which combines the benefits of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Researchers aim to overcome current limitations and achieve a significant increase in efficiency and speed.
The study finds that the current transplant system is a net positive for patients, producing an additional 9.29 life-years from transplantation. However, the optimal structure of the matching system could potentially raise this figure to as high as 14.08 life-years.
Combining AI with traditional mathematical modeling can improve cancer treatment outcomes by providing specificity and accuracy. The researchers emphasize the importance of ethically sharing health data to create reproducible science, protecting patient privacy while promoting scientific integrity.
Researchers from Tsinghua University sent 2D materials and field-effect transistors into orbit aboard China's reusable recoverable satellite, Shijian-19. The materials maintained their structural integrity, exhibiting stable switching characteristics after a 14-day space flight.
Researchers developed an injectable hydrogel containing fish swim bladder components to repair damaged heart tissue, showing enhanced cardiac cell adhesion and stretching. The treatment also promoted new blood vessel formation and reduced inflammation in a rat model of ischemic heart failure.
A new artificial intelligence-based method detects genetic markers of antibiotic resistance in bacteria, potentially leading to faster and more effective treatments. The method, called Group Association Model, uses machine learning to identify key mutations linked to drug resistance, reducing false positives and misdiagnoses.
Researchers explore spatio-temporal patterns of traditional and e-hailing taxis in Xiamen, China, identifying regional mobility patterns. The study reveals differences in spatial behavior between the two types of taxis, with implications for urban transport planning.
A new study reports that Raman spectroscopy, a noninvasive technique, can distinguish between abnormal FCD type II tissue and healthy brain cells with remarkable accuracy. This method could provide real-time guidance for surgeons to more accurately identify and remove affected tissue during surgery.
The Agrifood Economy Index rose to 94 in December, reflecting improving sentiment across the industry. The agricultural input manufacturing segment saw a four-point increase, while the production sector experienced a 22-point jump, driven by stabilizing commodity prices and post-election policy clarity.
A POSTECH research team developed a photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) system that non-invasively monitors cerebrovascular changes in small animals with early stages of an ischemic stroke. The technology also measures oxygen saturation in blood vessels, allowing precise tracking of vascular recovery after stroke.
Researchers developed a novel approach using electrospun poly(Lactic-co-Glycolic Acid) membrane with autologous cells to treat oral mucositis, a painful side effect of chemotherapy. The study showed significant results, with ulcers healed completely within six days and reduced inflammation.
Scientists at Nagoya University developed a nanoscale video game that manipulates nanoparticles in real-time, enabling interaction between virtual and physical objects. The 'nano-mixed reality' system has potential applications in nanotechnology and biomedical engineering, including 3D printing and targeted virus killing.