Articles tagged with Menopause
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A large-scale Korea University study investigates the link between early menopause and type 2 diabetes risk among postmenopausal women in South Korea. The research reveals that premature menopause is associated with a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, emphasizing the critical role of hormonal changes in metabolic health.
A study of nearly 900 postmenopausal women found an association between perimenopausal symptom burden and later cognitive function and behavioral impairment. Women with higher menopausal symptom burdens were more likely to experience poorer cognitive function and mild behavioral impairments, both markers of dementia.
The global number of postmenopausal osteoarthritis cases has risen by 130% over the past three decades, primarily due to excess weight accounting for 20% of total years lived with resulting disability globally. East Asia and high-income Asia Pacific countries experienced the fastest growth in the condition.
A new study from Rice University researchers introduces a theoretical framework that quantitatively predicts menopause timing by analyzing how ovarian follicles transition through different stages. The model explains why menopause occurs and sheds light on individual variability and cross-population differences, providing insights that...
Research from UVA Health and the Flo app finds that many women experience perimenopause symptoms as early as their 30s, including anxiety, depression, and physical problems. The study sheds light on the often-ignored transition period leading to menopause and aims to improve care and support for women approaching this stage.
A recent study found that disordered eating is associated with a higher risk of symptoms of pelvic floor disorders in middle-aged women. The research revealed that consuming highly processed ready-made foods and fast food increases the risk for stress urinary incontinence, while a higher quality diet decreases the risk.
Women who experience late-onset menopause have significantly better vascular health and are less likely to develop heart disease than those who experience it earlier. The study found that preserved mitochondrial function and certain lipid levels in their blood may contribute to this protection.
A recent study published in Mayo Clinic Proceedings found that women who care for others for more than 15 hours a week are more likely to experience moderate or severe menopause symptoms. The study highlights the need for greater advocacy and support systems for midlife women in caregiving roles.
A study suggests that pre-pandemic white blood cell count is associated with COVID-19 symptom severity in older postmenopausal women. Researchers found that higher leukocyte counts were linked to more severe symptoms, providing a potential predictor for debilitating outcomes.
A recent study found that long COVID is more prevalent in women than men, and the association was linked to factors such as age, pregnancy, and menopausal status. The research highlights the need for targeted drug development and improved management strategies for long COVID.
A new study found that traffic-related air pollution is associated with depression in women, and this association is independent of sociodemographic and health factors. The study also suggests that menstrual cycle characteristics may mediate the relationship between TRAP exposure and depressive symptoms.
A study found that a simple blood test could predict breast cancer risk in older women by measuring biological aging via DNA methylation changes. Lifestyle factors, such as obesity and hormone replacement therapy, also influenced epigenetic aging and breast cancer risk.
A new study identifies the molecular mechanisms underlying increased osteoarthritis risk in postmenopausal females, revealing that menopause-induced changes in sex hormone levels contribute to joint degeneration. Restoring these hormones may protect against cartilage degeneration, paving the way for novel treatments.
A new study uses machine learning models to identify women experiencing severe subjective cognitive decline during the menopause transition, associated with aging, hypertension, obesity, and depression. This predictive model allows for early intervention to protect cognitive health, a novel guidance for interventions designed to preser...
A new study by UCSF found that menopause increases the rate of MS progression in women, particularly in walking speed and fine motor skills. The study also suggests that hormone therapy may be beneficial in slowing disease progression, with some participants showing a lower rate of relapse during pregnancy.
The DASH Diet has been ranked as the best heart-healthy diet and second-best overall in US News & World Report's 2025 rankings. Developed by Pennington Biomedical Research Center scientists, the diet emphasizes fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, while reducing saturated fat and added sugars.
Menopausal women in rural areas reported more mood swings, muscle and joint pain, vaginal dryness, and urinary problems than their urban counterparts. Many respondents did not receive hormone replacement therapy due to fear of risks or lack of education about the treatment option.
The European Society of Endocrinology (ESE) and ESE Foundation will host the first-ever World Hormone Day on April 24, 2025. The campaign aims to raise public awareness of good hormone health and improve national political engagement for better prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of endocrine disease.
A new study suggests that nonheterosexual women are more likely to report past-month sexual activity and less pain during sex than heterosexual women. Despite facing mental and physical health barriers, nonheterosexual women may fare better in terms of sexual function during menopause.
Researchers found that women who had both ovaries surgically removed before age 50 are at high risk of late-life Alzheimer's disease, with a fourfold increase in risk linked to the APOE4 allele. Hormone therapy reduces this risk by half in these women.
A new study of over 4,000 postmenopausal women found that weaker handgrip strength is associated with a greater likelihood of having diabetes. Women who had been postmenopausal for more than 10 years showed an inverse relationship between handgrip strength and diabetes prevalence.
A study found that postmenopausal women with low-risk tumors experience a long-term benefit from anti-hormonal treatment of at least 20 years, while younger women do not. The researchers highlight the need for new markers to predict long-term risk and benefit in younger patients.
A study of 40 randomized controlled trials found that estrogen-like compounds in soy had no effect on key markers of estrogen-related cancers. The findings support the idea that soy isoflavones behave differently from human estrogen, particularly when it comes to cancers that depend on estrogen to develop.
Researchers analyzed the effects of seven hormone treatments on blood clots, stroke, and heart attack in nearly one million women. The study shows that the risks differ depending on the type of treatment, with some linked to increased cardiovascular disease risk and others to no increased risk.
Researchers found that short-term MHT did not cause long-term cognitive decline in women in early postmenopause. The KEEPS Continuation Study suggests that timing is crucial for the safety of MHT.
Singer Amy Grant's personal testimonial highlights the urgent need for support to save women's lives by funding research into better diagnosing, treating, and preventing cardiovascular disease. The American Heart Association aims to address awareness gaps and bridge clinical care gaps in women's heart health.
Researchers at Mayo Clinic recommend minimally invasive treatment alternatives to hysterectomy for uterine fibroids, which can help women recover faster and reduce long-term risks. Early detection and treatment are key in reducing health disparities among Black women.
A new study links a later age at natural menopause with a greater risk of asthma in postmenopausal women. Women using hormone therapy were found to have a significantly increased risk of developing asthma, highlighting the potential role of estrogen in this condition.
A UK study found that menopausal hormone therapy may have moderate effects on brain health, but these depend on past surgical history, treatment duration, and age at last use. The research revealed no significant differences in brain health between women who used MHT and those who did not, but those on MHT had higher grey and white-mat...
A special issue of the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics reviews the history of the Women's Health Initiative, which has contributed significantly to the science of nutrition. The initiative's findings have led to a reduction in breast cancer cases and improved blood lipid management among postmenopausal women.
A new study found that HDL particle quality declines over time in women after menopause, increasing risk of episodic memory loss. Women with smaller, more functional HDL particles are less likely to experience cognitive decline.
A new study found that over 60% of individuals with moderate and severe menopause symptoms were not receiving treatment, with public insurance being associated with a 47% increase in nontreatment. The primary reason for lack of treatment was clinician recommendation, emphasizing the need for education among healthcare teams.
A new study found that 75% of women experience hot flashes during menopause but often receive inadequate attention in primary care. The study suggests a need for better methods to identify midlife women with bothersome symptoms and provides insights into the importance of documenting symptoms and offering effective treatment options.
A cross-sectional study found that menopausal hormone therapy use has decreased significantly over the past two decades among US postmenopausal women. Notably, women from racial and ethnic minority groups had lower rates of menopausal hormone therapy use compared to non-Hispanic white women.
Research reveals a link between menopausal hot flashes, increased brown adipose tissue activity and childhood cold exposure. Women with higher BAT activity are nearly three times more likely to experience bothersome hot flashes.
Researchers discovered a novel treatment that extends ovarian function in older mice by improving maintenance of the ovaries and preventing key age-related changes. The treatment also fixes hormone production and overall health, alleviating symptoms such as bone loss, cardiovascular disease, and cognitive decline.
The UK's first menopause education and support programme, InTune, will trial two new courses to help individuals before and during the menopause. The Be Prepared for Menopause course covers what menopause is, symptoms, diagnosis, and management, while the Perimenopause Programme provides peer support and education for those experiencin...
New research has identified four genes with a strong impact on menopause timing, which are also linked to an increased risk of cancer. The study found that women with only one working copy of these genes experience premature menopause, leading to a faster reproductive lifespan.
A new study finds that cognitive behavioral therapy significantly improves multiple areas of sexual functioning, body image and couple satisfaction, while reducing menopause symptoms, depression, and anxiety. Researchers report a high level of participant satisfaction with the treatment.
A new scoping review suggests that clinical hypnosis is more effective than cognitive behavioral therapy in managing hot flashes. Clinical hypnosis interventions showed a significant reduction of over 60% in hot flash frequency and severity, while cognitive behavioral therapy had minimal impact on hot flash reduction.
A new study suggests that a history of gestational hypertension is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease in postmenopausal women. The study, which involved nearly 400 women, found that those with preeclampsia or eclampsia also had a higher prevalence of heart disease.
A new study suggests that more hot flashes occur during the second half of the night, when disruptions to REM sleep can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. The study found that 41% of total hot flashes occurred during the first half of the night and 59% in the second half.
A new study confirms that hormone therapy is still underutilized among women over 65, with only 70-80% experiencing menopause symptoms. The majority of participants continued hormone therapy to manage hot flashes and improve their quality of life, highlighting the need for more open consideration of its use in this age group.
A new study finds that women with probable PTSD have almost two-fold odds of early menopause and related health consequences. Researchers analyzed data from over 2,000 Gulf War female military personnel and found a significant association between PTSD and early menopause.
A retrospective analysis of over 100 women aged 65+ found that many continued to experience benefits from hormone therapy, with hot flashes being the primary reason for continued use. The study suggests that healthcare professionals should consider individual risk factors and health status when deciding on hormone therapy for older women.
A recent study published in Annals of Internal Medicine found that general exercise programs can reduce urinary incontinence symptoms almost as much as pelvic floor yoga. The LILA study involved 240 women who experienced urinary incontinence at least daily, and randomly assigned them to either a pelvic yoga program or a physical condit...
The Menopause Society launches a new monthly series to address the limited education on menopause, aiming to improve healthcare professionals' ability to guide patients. The Menopause Step-by-Step resource provides evidence-based guidance on recognizing and managing common clinical issues during the menopause transition.
Scientists have discovered a rare sequence variant in the CCDC201 gene that causes primary ovarian insufficiency, leading to an average of nine years earlier menopause. Women carrying two copies of this variant experience almost half of carriers having children after age 30.
Elinzanetant, a selective neurokinin-1,3 receptor antagonist, demonstrated significant reductions in vasomotor symptoms frequency and severity vs placebo in postmenopausal individuals with moderate to severe VMS. The treatment also improved sleep disturbances and menopause-related quality of life, with a favorable safety profile.
A new non-hormonal hot flash treatment has been shown to significantly reduce symptom frequency and severity within weeks, while also improving sleep quality and overall well-being. The investigational drug elinzanetant was found to have a favorable safety profile with mild side effects.
Researchers discovered that blocking Cxcr4 in mice reduced white fat tissue, while estrogen therapy could be effective with lower doses. The study offers promising avenues for understanding healthy and unhealthy fat tissue development.
A new study published in Menopause suggests that severe menopause symptoms such as hot flashes can negatively affect cognitive function in postmenopausal women. The study found a link between hot flashes and cognitive impairment in memory, attention, and executive function.
Researchers found that symptom-triggered testing can pick up early-stage aggressive ovarian cancer in 1 in 4 of those affected. The UK's protocol for picking up early-stage disease is an effective way to diagnose even early-stage ovarian cancer, with complete surgical removal possible in more than three quarters of women.
A study by the University of Gothenburg finds that removing Fallopian tubes during laparoscopic sterilization results in marginally more surgical complications than cutting them. The procedure may help protect against future ovarian cancer, a serious disease with limited early symptoms.
A recent study published in The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism found that women who underwent menopause before age 46 were nearly twice as likely to develop breast cancer as other women of similar ages. Relatives of these women were also more likely to have breast, prostate, or colon cancer.
A new study suggests that more than one-third of women do not recognize postmenopausal bleeding as a key symptom, and many healthcare professionals lack adequate education on the subject. The findings highlight the need for improved patient counseling about abnormal uterine bleeding as an early warning sign of endometrial cancer.
A new study published in Menopause suggests that a longer reproductive lifespan is associated with a lower prevalence of multimorbidity in postmenopausal women. The study found that women with longer reproductive lifespans had lower risks of cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and other chronic diseases.
Research highlights the need for further study on the impact of sustained heat exposure on hormone release and action. Heat exposure is associated with decreased fertility, increased risks of pregnancy complications and menopause symptoms, as well as worsened conditions like thyroid disorders and diabetes mellitus.
Researchers found that when given accurate information about the anti-Mullerian hormone test, women had less interest in taking the test compared to those who viewed misleading online claims. The study highlights the importance of providing evidence-based information to women seeking fertility treatment.
A study by Dr. Takanori Sekito and colleagues reveals a strong association between vaginal pathogenic Escherichia coli and recurrent cystitis in postmenopausal women, suggesting that targeting both the urinary bladder and vagina is crucial for effective treatment.